Pafupifupi kamodzi pa moyo, munthu aliyense wamvapo dzina la nyimbo za heavy metal. Nthawi zambiri amagwiritsidwa ntchito pokhudzana ndi nyimbo "zolemera", ngakhale izi sizowona.
Njira iyi ndiye kholo lamayendedwe onse ndi masitaelo achitsulo omwe alipo lero. Malangizowo adawonekera kumayambiriro kwa zaka za m'ma 1960 m'zaka zapitazi.
Ndipo Ozzy Osbourne ndi Black Sabath amatengedwa kuti ndi omwe adayambitsa. Led Zeppelin, Jimi Hendrix ndi Deep Purple nawonso adakhudza kwambiri mapangidwe a kalembedwe.
Kubadwa kwa nthano ya heavy metal
Mu 1968, m'tauni yaing'ono yachitsulo ya Solingen (West Germany), anyamata awiri Michael Wagener ndi Udo Dirkschneider adapanga gulu laling'ono lotchedwa Band X.
Adasewera m'makalabu okhala ndi zida za Jimi Hendrix ndi The Rolling Stones.
Pofika m'chaka cha 1971, adaganiza zoyamba kuyimba nyimbo zawo mozama ndikuyesera kupanga nyimbo zawo. Chifukwa chake, chifukwa cha kusinthidwanso, gulu la Accept lidawonekera, lomwe pambuyo pake linakhala woimira wamkulu wa heavy metal.
Kugogomezera nkhanza, kuchita mwaukali, pamodzi ndi nyimbo ya gitala solos ndi mawu oyambirira akhala chizindikiro cha anyamata German.
Kachitidwe kawo kachitidwe pambuyo pake adalandira tanthauzo la "Teutonic rock". Chitsulo chawo, malinga ndi otsutsa, ndi chapamwamba kwambiri, monga zitsulo za zida zomwe zinapangidwa kudziko lakwawo ku Middle Ages.
Mbiri ya dzina lagulu
Chifukwa Chiyani Muvomereze? Anyamatawo adaganiza atatha kudziwana ndi chimbale cha dzina lomwelo ndi gulu la Chicken Shack. Pambuyo pake Udo adalongosola izi ponena kuti mawu awa adawoneka ngati oyenera kwa iwo.
Anamveka padziko lonse lapansi, osati kungomvetsetsa, koma adavomereza kalembedwe kamene achinyamata adasewera.
Koma poyamba ntchito ya anyamatawo sinayende bwino. Pakhala pali kuchuluka kwa ogwira ntchito m'gululi kwa nthawi yayitali. Monga momwe omvera akukumbukira, tsopano iwo eniwo sadzakumbukira ngakhale aliyense amene adasewera pamenepo.
Izi zinapitirira mpaka 1975, pamene Udo yekha adatsalira pakati pa akale. Anaganiza zoitana oimba atsopano komanso akatswiri oimba kuti adzakhale nawo pamzerewu.
Za kapangidwe ka gulu la Kupatulapo
Ndipo kutulukira kwake koyamba kunali woyimba gitala Wolf Hoffmann. Anakulira m’banja la pulofesa, wophunzira pa koleji yotchuka. Wojambula wophunzira chinenero cha Chigiriki ndi zomangamanga, yemwe anali woti adzakhale wasayansi wodziwika bwino.
Koma ali wachinyamata, adayamba kuchita chidwi ndi nyimbo za Cream. Ndipo msonkhano wake ndi gitala Peter Baltes potsiriza anasintha moyo Wolf. Onse pamodzi anasintha magulu angapo a sukulu mpaka Dirkschneider anawazindikira.
Zinali ndi kufika kwa Wolf ndi Peter, omwe adapatsidwa udindo wa bass player, komanso pambuyo pa kuwonjezera kwa gitala wachiwiri Jörg Fischer ndi drummer Frank Friedrich, kuti mayendedwe a nyimbo adasandulika kukhala thanthwe lakuya kwambiri.
Mu zikuchokera izi, anyamata anapitiriza kuyendayenda m'dziko, kuchita nyimbo zawo zochepa ndi kuimba magulu otchuka ndiye "Deep Purple, Sweet". Ankaimba m’malo ang’onoang’ono, akumalemekeza kalembedwe kawo.
Ndipo mu 1978, mwayi unawamwetulira. Iwo anaitanidwa ku chikondwererocho ku Düsseldorf, kumene, modabwitsa, analandiridwa mwachikondi kwambiri. Anthu amene anasonkhanawo anawalonjera mokweza mokweza. Kuchokera ku chikondwererochi kunayamba kuwuka kwachipambano kwa gululo.
Apa m'pamene anaganiza zomaliza ndi kutulutsa matembenuzidwe achikuto ndikugwira ntchito yawoyawo.
Frank Martin, yemwe adakumana nawo pachikondwererocho, adachita chidwi ndi anyamata aluso ndipo adawapatsa chithandizo chojambula nyimbo yawo yoyamba. Kotero anyamatawo anamaliza ndi mgwirizano wosainidwa ndi Metronome.
Chimbale choyamba chalephera
Kujambula kwa chimbale choyamba cha gululi, Kuvomereza, sikunatulutse zotsatira, ndipo otsutsa adachiphwanya kwa smithereens, pozindikira "kunyowa" kwa zinthu ndi kutsanzira zipangizo zina zotchuka. Nyimbo ziwiri zokha zinakopa chidwi.
Ndi iwo omwe adakhala ofunikira pakupititsa patsogolo mayendedwe a gululo. Nyimbo zomveka bwino, zoyimba za gitala zolimba komanso magitala a melodic adasintha sewerolo kukhala chitsulo champhamvu.
Kumapeto kwa kujambula, Friedrich anasiya gulu chifukwa cha matenda. Chodabwitsa n'chakuti Stefan Kaufman woyendetsa mabasi oyendera alendo ankafuna kuti alowe m'malo mwake.
Kulowa kwake m’gululi kunali kopambana moti posakhalitsa anatenga malo ake okhazikika m’gululo. Apa ndipamene gulu lodziwika bwino la golide la Accept linapangidwa.
Njira ya gulu Landirani kutchuka kwa dziko
Album yachiwiri Ndine wopanduka inali yotchuka kwambiri, chifukwa cha iye anyamatawo adadziwika osati ku continental Europe. Anawalola kuwoloka English Channel.
Atatulutsa Baibulo lachingelezi, anayamba kuukira kwambiri malo a ku Britain. Pa mbiri yonse ya kukhalapo kwawo, gululi latulutsa ma Albums 15.
Ndi nthawi ya 1980-1984. adakhala opambana kwambiri kwa anyamata aku Germany. Anathanso kugonjetsa anthu aku America, adagwirizanitsa kutchuka kwawo ku Ulaya.
Zolemba zawo zidaseweredwa m'makalabu, ndipo ulendo wapadziko lonse udayenda bwino kwambiri. Nthawi imeneyi akhoza kuonedwa nthawi ya kubadwa kwa nthano. Ndipo akhala akuimba nyimbo zabwino kwambiri kuyambira pamenepo.
Landirani lero
Adakalibe mu mawonekedwe abwino a nyimbo, ndipo mafani awo akuyembekezeranso kutulutsidwa kwa ma Albums atsopano ndi osakwatiwa.
Ngakhale dziko lovuta la heavy metal, anyamatawo adatha kusunga umunthu wawo komanso nyimbo zawo zapamwamba.
Pa Januware 29, 2021, chiwonetsero cha gulu lotsatira la LP chinachitika. Zosonkhanitsazo zidatchedwa Too Mean to Die ndipo zidakwezedwa ndi nyimbo 11.
Chochititsa chidwi n'chakuti, mafani anali ndi mwayi wokonzeratu kopi ya album ya studio, yomwe inatsagana ndi positi khadi yowala yokhala ndi autographs ya oimba.
