Al Bowlly amaonedwa kuti ndi wachiwiri wotchuka kwambiri ku Britain woimba m'zaka za m'ma 30 za XX atumwi. Pa ntchito yake, adalemba nyimbo zopitilira 1000. Iye anabadwa ndipo anapeza zoimba nyimbo kutali London. Koma atafika kuno, nthawi yomweyo anapeza kutchuka.
Ntchito yake inafupikitsidwa ndi kupha mabomba m’Nkhondo Yadziko II. Woimbayo adasiya cholowa chachikulu cha nyimbo, chomwe mbadwa zimayamikira mpaka lero.
Chiyambi cha Al Bowlly
Albert Allick Bowlly anabadwa pa January 7, 1898. Izi zidachitika mumzinda wa Lourenco Marches ku Mozambique. Pa nthawiyo linali dziko la Portugal. Makolo a woimba wotchuka wamtsogolo ali ndi mizu yachi Greek ndi Lebanon. Banja la Bowlly linasamukira ku South Africa atangobadwa mwana wawo. Ubwana ndi unyamata wa wojambula wamtsogolo adadutsa ku Johannesburg. Unali moyo wa mnyamata wamba wochokera ku banja wamba.
Zopeza zoyamba za woyimba wamtsogolo Al Bowlly
Pamodzi ndi kukula kwa mnyamatayo kunabwera kufunika kwa tanthauzo la akatswiri. Albert sanapite kukapeza ntchito, koma nthawi yomweyo anapita ku malipiro ake oyambirira. Anadziyesera yekha mu maudindo osiyanasiyana ogwira ntchito. Mnyamatayo adatha kugwira ntchito yokonza tsitsi komanso jockey. Anali ndi mawu abwino kwambiri, zomwe zinamupangitsa kuganiza zopeza ntchito yoimba mu gulu limodzi.
Ntchito imeneyi inakopa mnyamatayo ndi mpweya wake. Albert adalowa mosavuta mugulu la Edgar Adeler. Gululi linkangoyenda ulendo wautali. Pa ulendo, woimba wamng'ono anayenda osati ku South Africa, komanso anapita mayiko Asian: India, Indonesia.
Ntchito ku Asia
Chifukwa cha khalidwe losayenera, Albert anachotsedwa mu gulu loimba. Zinachitika paulendo. Woyimbayo adaganiza zokhala ku Asia. Mwamsanga anafufuza mmene zinthu zinalili, anapeza ntchito yatsopano.
Monga gawo la gulu lotsatira, Albert adayendera kwambiri ku India ndi Singapore. Pa ntchito imeneyi, iye anapeza zinachitikira, anayamba mawu, anamvetsa njira kusonyeza malonda a nthawi imeneyo.
Kusamukira ku Ulaya, chiyambi cha ntchito yaikulu kulenga
Mu 1927, wojambula wolimbikitsidwa mwaukadaulo adaganiza kuti anali wokonzeka kupita ku "ulendo wodziyimira pawokha". Anasamukira ku Germany. Ku Berlin, wojambulayo adalemba nyimbo yake yoyamba "Ngati Ndikanakhala Nanu". Izi zidachitika chifukwa cha thandizo la Adeler. Nyimbo yotchuka kwambiri inali "Blue Skies", yomwe poyamba idapangidwa ndi Irving Berling.
Ulendo wotsatira wa Al Bowlly: Great Britain
Mu 1928 Albert anapita ku UK. Apa anapeza ntchito m'gulu la oimba a Fred Elizalde.
udindo wa woimba pang'onopang'ono bwino, koma zinthu zinasintha kwambiri mu 1929. Ichi ndi chiyambi cha mavuto ovuta azachuma omwe adakhudza kwambiri woimbayo. Al Bowlly anachotsedwa ntchito. Ndinayenera kuchoka mumkhalidwe wovuta ndikugwira ntchito mumsewu. Anatha kupulumuka popanda kusintha gawo la ntchito.
Kumayambiriro kwa zaka za m'ma 30, wojambulayo adatha kusaina mapangano angapo opindulitsa. Choyamba, adalowa muubwenzi ndi Ray Noble. Kutenga nawo gawo mu oimba ake kunatsegula mwayi kwa Al Bowlly. Kachiwiri, woimbayo anaitanidwa kukagwira ntchito ku Monseigneur Grill yotchuka. Anayimba m'gulu la okhestra lotsogozedwa ndi Roy Fox.
Tsiku lopambana la Al Bowlly
Atakonza zovuta zachuma, Al Bowlly adayamba kugwira ntchito bwino. Kumayambiriro kwa zaka za m'ma 30, m'zaka 4 zokha, adalemba nyimbo zoposa 500. Kale pa nthawi imeneyi iye ankaona mmodzi wa oimba otchuka mu Great Britain. Mu 1933, mtsogoleri wa orchestra imene Bowlly anaimba anasintha. Fox wasinthidwa ndi Lui Stone. Woimbayo anayamba mwachangu "kugawana", adang'ambika pakati pa Bowlly ndi Stone. Bowlly nthawi zambiri ankayenda ndi oimba a Stone, ndipo mu studio ankagwira ntchito ndi Bowlly.
Gulu la woyimba yemwe
Pofika m'ma 30s, Al Bowlly anali atapanga gulu lake. Ndi Radio City Rhythm Makers, woimbayo adayendayenda m'dziko lonselo. The zilandiridwenso gulu anali ankafuna, panalibe mapeto kuitana kuchita. Al Bowlly anayesa kuphatikiza mitundu yonse ya nyimbo: zoimbaimba kuzungulira dziko, zisudzo moyo London, kujambula mu situdiyo, komanso kukwezedwa pa wailesi. M'zaka za m'ma 30s, kutchuka kwa woimbayo kunapitirira malire a dziko. Zolemba zake zinasindikizidwa ku USA, wojambulayo, popanda kubwera kunja, anali wotchuka komanso wofunidwa kumeneko.
Matenda Odwala
Pofika m'chaka cha 1937, Al Bowlly anali ndi matenda omwe anasokoneza ntchito yake. Kukhosi kwa woimbayo kunakula polyp, zomwe zinapangitsa kuti mawu ake asamveke. Wojambulayo adaganiza zothetsa gululo, adakweza ndalama, adapita ku New York kuti akalandire chithandizo. Iye anachotsa chophukacho, mawu ake anabwezeretsedwa.
Zovuta ndi ntchito
Kupuma pantchito kunasokoneza kutchuka kwa woimbayo. Sindinathe kubwerera kumayendedwe anga am'mbuyomu. Ntchito yake inasokonekera, woimbayo sanathe kubwereza ndikujambula mu studio kwa nthawi yayitali.
Wojambula adadziyesa yekha ngati wosewera, koma adapatsidwa maudindo ang'onoang'ono. Nthawi zambiri amadulidwa mopitilira muzodulidwa zomaliza zamafilimu. Al Bowlly anayesa kulowa ku Hollywood, koma adangopita ku America pachabe, sanavomerezedwe paudindowu. Woimbayo anatenga ntchito zosiyanasiyana, kuyesera kupeza ndalama. Iye ankaimba ndi oimba osiyanasiyana, anapita ngakhale m'matauni a zigawo.
Chitsitsimutso cha chidwi pa ntchito ya Al Bowlly
Mu 1940 Al Bowlly anakumana ndi Jimmy Messene. Chigwirizano chopanga chinachitika mu gulu la Radio Stars. Ntchitoyi yakhala yovuta kwambiri m'moyo wa woimbayo. Anayesetsa ndi mphamvu zake zonse kukhalabe ndi chidwi ndi ntchito yake, koma tsoka linamulepheretsa. Al Bowlly nthawi zambiri ankagwira ntchito kwa awiri, m'malo mwa mnzake ndi vuto la mowa.
Moyo wamunthu woyimba
Anakwatiwa kawiri. Woimbayo adalowa m'banja lake loyamba ndi Constance Freda Roberts mu 1931. Banjali limakhala limodzi kwa masabata a 2 okha, kenako adasudzulana. Mu 1934, woimbayo anakwatiranso. Awiriwo ndi Margie Fairless adakhala mpaka imfa ya bamboyo.
Kuchoka kwa Al Bowlly
Nkhondo Yachiwiri Yadziko Lonse itafika pachimake, pa Epulo 16, 1941, Al Bowlly adachita nawo konsati ndi Radio Stars. Woimbayo ndi anzake omwe ankaimba nawo anapatsidwa malo ogona pafupi ndi malowo, koma Al Bowlly anaganiza zobwerera kwawo. Izi zinakhala kulakwitsa koopsa.
Usiku umenewo kunali kuphulika kwa mabomba, mgodi unagunda nyumba ya wojambulayo, iye anaphedwa ndi chitseko chomwe chinagwa kuchokera pazitsulo zake. Kugunda m'mutu kunapha moyo wa woimbayo nthawi yomweyo. Al Bowlly anaikidwa m'manda ambiri, ndipo mu 2013, chikumbutso chinayikidwa panyumba yomwe ankakhala pamtunda wa kutchuka kwake.
