Mmodzi mwa oimba otchuka aku India ndi opanga mafilimu ndi AR Rahman (Alla Rakha Rahman). Dzina lenileni la woimba ndi A. S. Dilip Kumar. Komabe, ali ndi zaka 22, anasintha dzina lake. Wojambulayo adabadwa pa Januware 6, 1966 mumzinda wa Chennai (Madras), Republic of India. Kuyambira ndili wamng'ono, woimba tsogolo anali kuchita kuimba limba. Izi zinapereka zotsatira zake, ndipo ali ndi zaka 11 adayimba ndi gulu loimba lodziwika bwino.
Komanso, kumayambiriro kwa ntchito yake Rahman anatsagana ndi oimba otchuka ku India. Kuphatikiza apo, AR Rahman ndi abwenzi ake adapanga gulu loimba lomwe adachita nawo pazochitika. Ankakonda kusewera piyano ndi gitala. Komanso, kuwonjezera pa nyimbo, Rahman ankakonda kwambiri makompyuta ndi zamagetsi.
Ali ndi zaka 11, woimbayo adaimba ndi akatswiri oimba nyimbo pazifukwa zina. Zaka zingapo izi zisanachitike, atate wake, amene makamaka anali kusamalira banja, anali atamwalira. Ndalama zinali zosoŵa kwambiri, choncho AR Rahman anasiya sukulu n’kupita kukagwira ntchito kuti azisamalira banja lake. Anali waluso, kotero kuti ngakhale maphunziro osakwanira kusukulu sanasokoneze maphunziro owonjezera. Zaka zingapo pambuyo pake, Rahman analowa ku Trinity College, Oxford. Atamaliza maphunziro ake, adalandira digiri ya nyimbo zachikale za kumadzulo.
AR Rahman Music Career Development
Chakumapeto kwa zaka za m'ma 1980, Rahman anatopa ndi kusewera m'magulu. Iye ankakhulupirira kuti sanazindikire luso lake lonse, choncho anaganiza zoyamba ntchito payekha. Imodzi mwa ntchito zopambana zoyamba inali kupanga nyimbo zoyambira zotsatsa. Pazonse, adapanga pafupifupi 300 jingles. Malingana ndi woimbayo, ntchitoyi inamuphunzitsa kuleza mtima, chidwi ndi kupirira.
The kuwonekera koyamba kugulu mu makampani filimu zinachitika mu 1991. Popereka mphoto yotsatira, AR Rahman anakumana ndi wotsogolera wotchuka wa Bollywood - Mani Ratnam. Ndi iye amene adalimbikitsa woimbayo kuyesa dzanja lake pa cinema ndikulemba nyimbo za filimuyo. Ntchito yoyamba inali nyimbo ya filimuyo "Rose" (1992). Pambuyo pa zaka 13, nyimboyi inalowa pamwamba pa 100 yabwino kwambiri nthawi zonse. Ponseponse, pakadali pano adalemba nyimbo zamafilimu opitilira 100.
Pakuyenda bwino mu 1992, AR Rahman adapanga situdiyo yake yojambulira. Poyamba iye anali kunyumba ya woimbayo. Zotsatira zake, situdiyoyo yakhala imodzi mwamasukulu akulu kwambiri ku India konse. Pambuyo pa malonda oyamba, wojambulayo adachita nawo mapangidwe a nyimbo zamasewero a pa TV, mafilimu afupiafupi ndi zolemba.
Mu 2002, mmodzi mwa anzake ofunika kwambiri pa ntchito ya AR Rahman inachitika. Wolemba nyimbo wachingelezi wotchuka Andrew Lloyd Webber anamva ntchito zingapo za wojambulayo ndipo anamuthandiza. Inali nyimbo yokongola kwambiri ya "Bombay Dreams". Kuwonjezera pa Rahman ndi Webber, wolemba ndakatulo Don Black anagwira ntchito pa izo. Anthu adawona nyimboyi mu 2002 ku West End (ku London). Choyamba sichinali chodzikuza, koma olenga onse anali kale otchuka kwambiri. Zotsatira zake, nyimbozo zinali zopambana kwambiri, ndipo matikiti ambiri adagulitsidwa nthawi yomweyo ndi amwenye aku London. Ndipo patatha zaka ziwiri chiwonetserochi chinaperekedwa pa Broadway.
Wojambula tsopano
Pambuyo pa 2004, ntchito yanyimbo ya AR Rahman idapitilira kukula. Mwachitsanzo, adalemba nyimbo zopanga zisudzo za The Lord of the Rings. Otsutsa anali oipa ponena za iye, koma anthu anachita bwinopo. Woimbayo adapanga nyimbo ya Vanessa Mae, komanso nyimbo zina zingapo zamakanema otchuka. Zina mwa izo: "The Man Inside", "Elizabeth: The Golden Age", "Blinded by Light" ndi "The Fault in the Stars". Mu 2008, woimbayo adalengeza kutsegulidwa kwa KM Music Conservatory yake.
Pazaka zingapo zapitazi, AR Rahman adakonza bwino maulendo angapo padziko lonse lapansi ndikupereka chimbale cha Connections.
Moyo wamunthu wa oyimba
Banja la AR Rahman limalumikizidwa ndi nyimbo. Kuphatikiza pa abambo ake, mchimwene wake ndi mlongo wake, ali ndi mkazi ndi ana atatu. Ana anadziyesera okha m’mbali ya nyimbo. Mphwake - wotchuka kwambiri wolemba nyimbo Prakash Kumar.
Mphotho, mphotho ndi madigiri
Padma Shri - Order of Merit for the Motherland. Ichi ndi chimodzi mwa mphoto zinayi zapamwamba kwambiri za anthu wamba ku India, zomwe wojambulayo adalandira mu 2000.
Mphotho yaulemu yochokera ku Stanford University for World Achievement in Music mu 2006.
Mphotho ya BAFTA ya Nyimbo Zabwino Kwambiri.
Analandira Oscar mu 2008 ndi 2009 pamakanema a Slumdog Millionaire, 127 Hours.
Mphotho ya Golden Globe mu 2008 chifukwa cha nyimbo ya kanema wa Slumdog Millionaire.
Mu 2009, AR Rahman adalandira digiri ya Honorary Doctor of Science.
Wojambulayo adasankhidwa kukhala Mphotho ya Laurence Olivier (iyi ndiye mphotho yotchuka kwambiri ku UK).
Mu 2010, wojambulayo adalandira Mphotho ya Grammy ya Best Soundtrack.
Zosangalatsa za AR Rahman
Bambo ake, Rajagopala Kulasheharan, analinso woimba komanso wopeka nyimbo. Walemba nyimbo zamakanema 50 ndipo wawongolera nyimbo zamakanema opitilira 100.
Wojambula amalankhula zilankhulo zitatu: Hindi, Tamil ndi Telugu.
AR Rahman ndi Msilamu. Woimbayo adachilandira ali ndi zaka 20.
Woimbayo ali ndi mchimwene wake ndi alongo awiri. Komanso, m'modzi mwa alongowa ndi wopeka komanso woimba nyimbo. Mlongo wamng'onoyo amatsogolera malo osungiramo zinthu zakale. Ndipo mchimwene wake ali ndi studio yake ya nyimbo.
Atalandira mphoto zambiri chifukwa cha zotsatira zake za Slumdog Millionaire, AR Rahman anapita kumalo opatulika. Ankafuna kuthokoza Allah chifukwa cha chithandizo ndi chisomo kwa iye.
Wojambulayo amalemba nyimbo makamaka za mafilimu omwe amajambulidwa ku India. Kuphatikiza apo, amagwirizana ndi masitudiyo akuluakulu atatu nthawi imodzi: Bollywood, Tollywood, Kollywood.
Amalemba nyimbo, amazipanga, amachita nawo nyimbo, amawongolera, akuchita mafilimu ndikuchita bizinesi.
Ngakhale AR Rahman ali ndi chidwi ndi zida zambiri zoimbira, zomwe amakonda kwambiri ndi synthesizer.
Wojambulayo amalemba nyimbo zamitundu yosiyanasiyana. Izi makamaka Indian nyimbo zachikale, zamagetsi, otchuka ndi kuvina.
AR Rahman ndi wodziwika bwino wachifundo. Iye ndi membala wa mabungwe angapo othandiza. Wojambulayo adasankhidwa kukhala kazembe wa gulu la TB, polojekiti ya World Health Organisation.
Ali ndi nyimbo yakeyake ya KM Music.
