Arno Babajanyan ndi wolemba, woyimba, mphunzitsi, wodziwika bwino pagulu. Ngakhale pa nthawi ya moyo wake, luso Arno anazindikira pa mlingo wapamwamba. Kumayambiriro kwa zaka za m'ma 50 m'zaka zapitazi, iye anakhala wopambana wa Stalin Prize wa digiri yachitatu.
Ubwana ndi unyamata
Tsiku lobadwa la wolembayo ndi Januware 21, 1921. Iye anabadwira m'dera la Yerevan. Arno anali ndi mwayi wokulira m'banja lanzeru kwambiri. Makolo ake anadzipereka kwambiri pa kuphunzitsa.
Mtsogoleri wa banja ankakonda kwambiri nyimbo zachikale. Ankaimbanso chitoliro mwaluso. Ana sanabadwe m'banja kwa nthawi yaitali, choncho makolo a Arno anaganiza zosamalira mtsikana yemwe anali wakhanda.
Arno Babajanyan amakonda nyimbo kuyambira ali mwana. Kale pa zaka zitatu, iye paokha anaphunzira kuimba harmonica. Anzake a banja la Babajanyan adalangiza makolo kuti asamakwirire mphatso ya mwana wawo. Anamvera malangizo a anthu osamala, ndipo anatumiza mwana wawo ku sukulu ya nyimbo, yomwe inagwira ntchito pamaziko a Yerevan Conservatory.
Posakhalitsa anapatsa makolo ake nyimbo yoyamba, yomwe inaseketsa kwambiri bambo ake. Ali wachinyamata, adapambana kwambiri pampikisano wa ochita masewera achichepere. Chipambanocho chinasonkhezera mnyamatayo kupitirizabe.
Anaganiza zolimba kugwirizanitsa moyo wake ndi nyimbo. Nditamaliza sukulu ya sekondale, iye analowa Conservatory. Zaka ziwiri pambuyo pake, mnyamatayo adadzigwira yekha kuganiza kuti palibe chabwino chomwe chingamuwalire ku Yerevan. Arno anali wolimba m’zikhulupiriro zake.
Kumapeto kwa zaka za m'ma 30, mnyamata wina waluso anasamukira ku Moscow. Amaphunzira motsogozedwa ndi E. F. Gnesina pasukulu ya nyimbo. Zaka zingapo pambuyo pake, adalowa mu Moscow Conservatory ndi digiri ya piyano, ndipo patapita zaka zingapo, Arno anasamutsidwa kubwerera ku EGC.
Kunyumba, adakulitsa chidziwitso chake motsogozedwa ndi V. G. Talyan. Iye anali membala wa bungwe la Creative la gulu lamphamvu lachi Armenian. Pambuyo pa nkhondo, iye kachiwiri anasamukira ku likulu la Russia kupitiriza maphunziro awo ku sukulu.
Njira yolenga ya Arno Babajanyan
Kumayambiriro kwa zaka za m'ma 50, Arno anabwerera kwawo. Mwa njira, Babajanyan anaimba nyimbo za Yerevan kwa moyo wake wonse, ngakhale kuti moyo wake unali likulu la Russia. Atafika kunyumba, anapeza ntchito. Poyamba, iye anali wokhutitsidwa ndi udindo umene analandira ku Conservatory.
Patapita zaka zingapo, amapanga chosankha chomaliza chokhudza malo okhala. Arno amasamukira ku Moscow, ndipo nthawi zina amayendera kwawo. Maulendo osawerengeka kumudzi kwawo - pafupifupi nthawi zonse kumapangitsa kuti nyimbo zipangidwe, zomwe lero zikhoza kuphatikizidwa mu "golide" la wolemba nyimbo.
Podzafika ku likulu, katswiriyu anali atapanga kale nyimbo zazikulu. Tikulankhula za "Armenian Rhapsody" ndi "Heroic Ballad". Ntchito za woimbayo zinayamikiridwa ndi akatswiri ena a ku Russia. Anali ndi mafani okwanira, kudziko lakwawo komanso ku Russia.
Ntchito ina ya woipekayi ndi yofunika kuiganizira mwapadera. Tikulankhula za sewero "Nocturne". Kobzon atamva koyamba nyimboyo, adapempha Arno kuti asinthenso kukhala nyimbo, koma woipekayo sanafune nthawi ya moyo wake. Pambuyo pa imfa ya maestro, wolemba ndakatulo Robert Rozhdestvensky adalemba ndakatulo ya sewero la Nocturne. Ntchitoyi nthawi zambiri idamveka kuchokera pamilomo ya ochita masewera a Soviet.
Arno Babajanyan: ntchito yowala kwambiri yolembedwa ku Moscow
Mu likulu la dziko la Russia, Arno ankaganizira kwambiri kupanga nyimbo mafilimu ndi pop nyimbo. Babajanyan adanena mobwerezabwereza kuti kugwira ntchito pa nyimbo kumafuna nthawi yochepa ndi luso kusiyana ndi kupanga nyimbo za symphonic.
Nthawi yolenga iyi imadziwika ndi ntchito yapafupi ndi olemba ndakatulo aku Russia. Pamodzi ndi iwo, amapanga ntchito zingapo zanzeru. Pakatikati mwa zaka za m'ma 60 za zaka zapitazo, wolemba nyimboyo, pamodzi ndi R. Rozhdestvensky ndi M. Magomayev, adapanga gulu. Kapangidwe kalikonse komwe kanatuluka m'cholembera cha atatuwa nthawi yomweyo idagunda. Panthawi imeneyi, kutchuka kwa Magomayev m'lingaliro lenileni la mawu kunakula pamaso pathu.
Tsatanetsatane wa moyo wa wolemba Arno Babajanyan
Mwamuna mu moyo wake anali ndi mkazi mmodzi yekha - Teresa Hovhannisyan. Achinyamata ankakumana m’nyumba yosungiramo zinthu zakale ya likulu la dzikoli. Pambuyo paukwati, Teresa adasiya ntchito yake kuti adzipereke kwa banja lake. Iwo ankakhala ndi banja losangalala.
Mu 53, banja linakula ndi munthu mmodzi. Teresa anabala mwana wamwamuna kuchokera ku Arno. Ara (mwana yekhayo wa Babajanyan) - adatsata mapazi a abambo ake otchuka.
Chochititsa chidwi kwambiri ndi maonekedwe a wolembayo chinali mphuno yaikulu. Poyankhulana, adavomereza kuti ali wachinyamata anali wovuta kwambiri chifukwa cha izi. M'zaka zake zokhwima, adatengera maonekedwe ake.
Anazindikira kuti mphuno "yonyansa" ndi gawo lofunika kwambiri la fano lake. Ojambula ambiri otchuka adapanga zithunzi za maestro, akumayang'ana mbali iyi ya nkhope.
Imfa ya Arno Babajanyan
Ngakhale kumayambiriro kwa mphamvu zake, wolembayo anapatsidwa matenda okhumudwitsa - khansa ya m'magazi. Panthawiyo, ku Soviet Union, matenda a oncological sanali kuchiritsidwa. Dokotala wina wochokera ku France anatumizidwa ku Arno. Anamupatsa chithandizo.
Chithandizo ndi chithandizo cha okondedwa achita ntchito yawo. Pambuyo matenda, iye anakhalabe zaka 30 wosangalala, ndipo anamwalira November 11, 1983 mu Moscow. Mwambo wa malirowo unachitikira kumudzi kwawo.
