Dee Dee Bridgewater ndi woimba nyimbo wa jazi waku America. Dee Dee anakakamizika kufunafuna kuzindikirika ndi kukwaniritsidwa kutali ndi kwawo. Ndili ndi zaka 30, iye anabwera kugonjetsa Paris, ndipo iye anakwanitsa kukwaniritsa zolinga zake mu France.
Wojambulayo adadzazidwa ndi chikhalidwe cha ku France. Paris analidi "nkhope" ya woimbayo. Apa iye anayamba moyo kuyambira pachiyambi. Dee Dee atalandira kuzindikira ndikupanga gulu lake, adasamukira ku America.
Dee Dee Bridgewater adapangitsa America kuti isangovomera ndikudzizindikira yokha, komanso kukondwerera talente yake ndi mphotho zapamwamba kwambiri zanyimbo. Tsogolo la Dee Dee silingatchulidwe kuti ndi losavuta, koma monga akunena kuti: "N'zovuta kuphunzira - n'zosavuta kumenyana."
Woyimba jazz ndi m'modzi mwa oimba bwino kwambiri m'zaka zapitazi. Dee Dee ndi mwini wa ziboliboli ziwiri za Grammy Award (1998, 2011) ndi Tony Award (1975). Kodi ichi sichiri umboni wakuti tili ndi nugget yeniyeni pamaso pathu?
Ubwana ndi unyamata Dee Dee Bridgewater
Dee Dee Bridgewater anabadwa pa May 27, 1950 ku Memphis. Mtsikanayo adakhala ubwana wake ku Flint, Michigan. Ubwana wa Dee Dee unali wogwirizana ndi nyimbo.
Amayi ake ankakonda ntchito ya Ella Fitzgerald. Nyumbayo nthawi zambiri inkamveka nyimbo za woimba wotchuka.
Dee Dee Bridgewater anakulira kumvetsera mawu a Ella. Chochititsa chidwi n'chakuti, bambo a mtsikanayo ankaimba lipenga mwaukadaulo, zomwe zinangothandizira kupanga kukoma kwa nyimbo.
Papa Dee Dee sanali woyimba lipenga woyamba, komanso mphunzitsi yemwe ophunzira ake anali Charles Lloyd ndi George Coleman.
Mofanana ndi ana onse, mtsikanayo anaphunzira kusukulu ya sekondale. Anali wophunzira waluso. Kale kusukulu, Dee Dee adapeza kugwiritsa ntchito luso loimba - adapanga gulu lake lomwe adayimba mbali zake zokha.
Komabe, Dee Dee adalandira chidziwitso chachikulu chokhala pa siteji chifukwa cha kutenga nawo mbali pagulu lomwe abambo ake ankagwira ntchito. Kumapeto kwa 1960, mtsikanayo anapita ku Michigan ndi gulu lonse. Ngakhale pamenepo anali ngati woyimba.
Atalandira satifiketi, Dee Dee adalowa ku yunivesite. Komabe, pa nthawi imeneyi ya moyo, nyimbo zinali ndi udindo waukulu. Posakhalitsa mtsikanayo anayamba kuimba mu gulu lalikulu la yunivesite, ndipo mu 1969, pamodzi ndi ophunzira ena, anapita ku Soviet Union.
Mu 1970, woimba wa jazi anakumana Cecil Bridgewater. Unali woposa msonkhano chabe. Posakhalitsa mnyamata uja adamufunsira Dee Dee. Achinyamatawo anakwatira ndipo anasamukira ku New York.
Zaka zingapo pambuyo pa chochitika chofunikirachi, Dee Dee adafufuza ndikukhala mbali ya gulu lotsogozedwa ndi Thad Jones ndi Mel Lewis.
Pambuyo pa chochitika ichi, tikhoza kulankhula za mapangidwe a Dee Dee ngati katswiri woimba. Kenako analemba nyimbo ndi nyenyezi monga Sonny Rollins, Dizzy Gillespie, Dexter Gordon.
Njira yopangira ya Dee Dee Bridgewater
Pakati pa zaka za m'ma 1970, Dee Dee adaponyedwa mu nyimbo ya Broadway The Wiz. Woyimba jazi anali mbali ya nyimbo mpaka 1976.
Mawu amphamvu a woimbayo, chikoka chake ndi maonekedwe okongola sanasiye osayanjanitsika osati owonera wamba, komanso oimira otchuka a bizinesi yowonetsera.
Paudindo wa Glinda Bridgewater, Dee Dee adalandira Mphotho yoyamba ya Tony. Woimba wa jaziyo adapatsidwa mphotho chifukwa chakuchita kwake kwa nyimbo za If You Believe.
Wotsutsa wina anati, "'Ngati Mumakhulupirira' ndi nyimbo yomwe imalimbikitsa chiyembekezo ndikupangitsani kukhala ndi moyo ...".
Panthawi yomweyi, Dee Dee Bridgewater anayamba kuyesa yekha ngati wojambula yekha. Mu 1974, woimbayo adamupanga kuwonekera koyamba kugulu laling'ono la Afro Blue.
Zaka zingapo pambuyo pake, Dee Dee Bridgewater adatulutsa zolemba za Atlantic. Ngakhale mawu amphamvu, palibe malemba omwe ankafuna kutenga opanga Dee Dee Bridgewater.
Malinga ndi akatswiri, n'zovuta kwa woimba kusankha repertoire. Ndi ochepa amene ankakhulupirira kuti ntchitoyi idzabwezeredwa. Dee Dee anali kufunafuna yekha ndi machitidwe ake payekha.
Ngati mumvera kuphatikizika koyamba kwa Bridgewater, mutha kumva bwino lomwe nyimbo za pop. Mawu a woyimbayo adasiyanitsidwa ndi mawonekedwe osiyanasiyana komanso malingaliro.
Zosonkhanitsa zoyamba zinali "zaiwisi" ndi "zosafanana". Panali "kudumpha" kuchokera pakupanga kupita ku zolemba. Izi zidalepheretsa zosonkhanitsidwa kukhala zofunikira komanso zoyambirira. Dee Dee wakhala akufunafuna kalembedwe kake "kwake" kwa nthawi yayitali. Koma posakhalitsa anatha kukhala nthano.
Kusamukira ku France
Wojambulayo adalandira kuyitanidwa kuchokera kumalo owonetsera masewera otchuka ku Tokyo, Los Angeles, Paris ndi London. Kwa nthawi yayitali, Dee Dee adasiya mwayi wogwira ntchito m'mabwalo akuluakulu, chifukwa ankayembekeza kuti adzizindikira yekha ku United States of America.
Woimba wa jazi atazindikira kampani ya Elektra, ntchito yake yoimba idayamba kukula. Posakhalitsa Dee Dee adatulutsa nyimbo ziwiri.
Tikukamba za zolemba za Just Family (1977) ndi Bad for Me (1979). Ngakhale adachita bwino, Dee Dee Bridgewater sanali nyenyezi yapadziko lonse lapansi kwa okonda nyimbo zaku America komanso otsutsa nyimbo.
Ndicho chifukwa chake chakumapeto kwa zaka za m'ma 1980 woimbayo adaganiza zosamukira ku France. Dee Dee adatsimikiza. Kwa zaka zingapo, woimba anapita ku mitundu yonse ya zikondwerero jazi, komanso analenga TV ndi Charles Aznavour.
Patapita nthawi, Dee Dee adapanga gulu la jazi lomwe limatsagana ndi woyimba paulendo komanso kujambula nyimbo.
Chochititsa chidwi n'chakuti, kunali ku France komwe woimbayo adakwanitsa kuzindikira chimodzi mwa malingaliro olimba mtima komanso odabwitsa - pamodzi ndi Stephen Stahl, Dee Dee anakonza sewero la Lady Day (za woimba wa jazi wakuda Billie Holiday).
Mu 1987, Dee Dee adabweretsa sewero ku London. Woimba wa jazi adawonetsa bwino chithunzi cha Billie Holiday. Chochititsa chidwi n'chakuti, ziwonetsero za Great Britain zinasankha Dee Dee pa Mphotho ya Laurence Olivier.
Kenako Bridgewater anali atapita. Ankasangalala pang'ono ndi mafani ake posewera m'malo owonetserako zisudzo ndi nyimbo zatsopano. Pambuyo pa zaka 10 za chete, Dee Dee adatuluka mu "mthunzi" ndipo anayamba kubwerera kwawo pang'onopang'ono.
Kupuma kwa zaka 10 ...
Pazaka 10 zopumira, woimbayo sanayang'ane mu studio yojambulira. Dee Dee adapatsa mafani nyimbo imodzi yokha, Live in Paris, yomwe idatulutsidwa mu 1987.
Chifukwa cha kusonkhanitsa, woimba jazi adalandira mphotho kuchokera ku French Jazz Academy.
Kumayambiriro kwa zaka za m'ma 1990, Dee Dee adatulutsa nyimbo ina yamoyo, Ku Montreux, yomwe idayamikiridwa kwambiri. Adatsimikizira mbiri ya woyimbayo.
Kutulutsidwa koyamba kwa Bridgewater ku America kuyambira 1979, Keeping Tradition, idatulutsidwanso mu 1992. Zosonkhanitsazo zidasankhidwa kukhala Mphotho ya Grammy.
Zikuwoneka kuti uku ndiko kuzindikira komwe Dee Dee Bridgewater amafuna. Koma musanayambe kunyamuka kwenikweni, muyenera kuyembekezera pang'ono. Panthawiyi, woimba wa jazi adasamba mu kuwala kwa ulemerero.
M'katikati mwa zaka za m'ma 1990, woimbayo adapereka chimbale, chomwe adapereka kukumbukira Horace Silver wotchuka. Tikukamba za zosonkhanitsira za Chikondi ndi Mtendere. Otsutsa a ku America anati ntchitoyi inali yaluso kwambiri.
Pambuyo pa kutulutsidwa kwa mbiriyo, Dee Dee adabwerera ku United States ndipo adakonza ulendo wabwino kwambiri. Nthawi yomweyo, French Jazz Academy inapatsa woimbayo mphotho yapadera yotchedwa Billie Holiday chifukwa cha mawu abwino kwambiri a jazi.
Zaka zingapo pambuyo pake, Dee Dee adakondweretsa okonda nyimbo ndi nyimbo zatsopano zomwe zinapangitsa mitima yawo kugunda mofulumira.
Bridgewater mwiniwake adapanga ndikulemba zolembedwa pokumbukira diva wotchuka wa jazi, fano la moyo wake, Ella Fitzgerald Wokondedwa Ella. Chimbale chokhudza mtima komanso chokhudza mtima sichingasiyidwe popanda chidwi.
Zosonkhanitsazo zinapatsidwa mphoto zingapo zoyenerera za Grammy. Kuphatikiza apo, kuphatikiza Wokondedwa Ella adazindikirika ngati chimbale chabwino kwambiri cha jazi chanthawi yathu popatsa woimbayo mphotho ya Victories de la Music.
Zochititsa chidwi za Dee Dee Bridgewater
- Woimba wa jazi amaona kwawo ku United States of America.
- "Amazing Lady" ndiye ndemanga ya Dee Dee pafupipafupi pa Instagram.
- “Nyimbo zanyimbo zimandipangitsa kuvina mwachimwemwe ndi kulira motengeka mtima,” akuvomereza motero woimbayo.
- Ndi ntchito yake, woyimba wa jazi adalimbikitsa gulu la Jazz quintet Yankiss Band kuti achite konsati yaulemu yoperekedwa kwa woimba wotchuka.
- Dee Dee adagwira ntchito pa kanema wawayilesi ndi Charles Aznavour.
- Ndi Ray Charles, woimbayo adatulutsa nyimbo yomwe idafika pamwamba pa ma chart a jazi.
- Dee Dee Bridgewater amavomereza kuti kufooka kwake ndi mchere wokoma komanso zonunkhira zabwino.
- Kuti azolowere bwino ntchitoyi, Dee Dee amaphunzira mbiri ya munthu yemwe ayenera kusewera pa siteji.
- Woimba wa jazi sangathe kulingalira m'mawa wake popanda khofi wonunkhira ndi kapu yamadzi.
- Woimbayo adachita nawo gawo limodzi ndi Clark Terry, James Moody, Jimmy McGriff.
Dee Dee Bridgewater lero
Masiku ano, dzina la Dee Dee Bridgewater limalumikizidwa osati ndi zisudzo komanso woimba wa jazi. Mayiyo ali ndi udindo wokhazikika.
Mu 1999, adasankhidwa kukhala Ambassador wa United Nations wa Chakudya ndi Ulimi. Izi zinapangitsa kuti Dee Dee ayende maiko ambiri padziko lonse lapansi.
Mu 2002, Dee Dee Bridgewater adapereka zopereka kwa Kurt Weill. Ichi Ndi Chatsopano chinakonzedwa ndi mwamuna wa woimbayo Cecil Bridgewater. Nyimbo za Bilbao Song ndizofunikira kwambiri.
Mu 2005, zojambula za woimbayo zidawonjezeredwanso ndi chimbale cha J'ai Deux Amours, chomwe chinali ndi nyimbo zodziwika bwino zaku France. Woimba wa jazi adatulutsa chimbale ichi makamaka polemekeza tsiku lake lobadwa.
Mmenemo mungamve nyimbo za Charles Trenet, Jacques Brel, Leo Ferret ndi olemba nyimbo ena otchuka a ku France.
Mu 2010, zojambula za woimbayo zidawonjezeredwanso ndi chimbale Eleanora Fagan (1915-1959): Kwa Billie ndi Chikondi kuchokera kwa Dee Dee Bridgewater. Zosonkhanitsazo zidaperekedwa kwa Billie Holiday. Chaka chotsatira, woimba wa jazi adatulutsa chimbale cha Midnight Sun.
Ngakhale ali ndi zaka zambiri, Dee Dee Bridgewater akupitirizabe kuyendera. Mwachitsanzo, mu 2020 woimba wa jazi adzayendera Russia. Ntchito yotsatira idzachitika kugwa.
