M'zaka za m'ma 1960 za m'ma XNUMX, njira yatsopano ya nyimbo za rock, yomwe inauziridwa ndi gulu la hippie, inayamba ndikukula - iyi ndi thanthwe lopita patsogolo.
Pa funde ili, magulu ambiri anyimbo osiyanasiyana adawuka, omwe anayesa kuphatikiza nyimbo zakum'mawa, zachikale mu dongosolo ndi nyimbo za jazi.
Mmodzi mwa oimira tingachipeze powerenga malangizo awa akhoza kuonedwa kuti gulu Kum'mawa kwa Edeni.
Mbiri ya kulengedwa kwa gulu
Woyambitsa ndi mtsogoleri wa gulu ndi Dave Arbas, woimba wobadwa, sizikanatheka ayi, chifukwa iye anabadwira m'banja la violinist.
Chaka cha maziko a gulu amaona kuti 1967, malo chiyambi cha nyimbo ndi Bristol (England).
Kuwonjezera pa violin, Dave, mosiyana ndi bambo ake, ankadziwanso kuimba saxophone, chitoliro, ndi gitala lamagetsi. Wojambula wa rock wam'tsogolo anali ndi luso lathunthu lopanga nyimbo mumayendedwe a phokoso lopita patsogolo lamagetsi.
Komanso, malinga ndi mphekesera, iye anakhala kwa nthaŵi ndithu kum’maŵa, akumvetsa ziphunzitso za filosofi ndi kufunafuna cholinga cha moyo. Zonsezi pamodzi zinakonzeratu kupambana kwamtsogolo kwa gulu loimba.
Kupanga kwamagulu
Wolemba wamkulu, wolimbikitsa malingaliro a East Of Edeni ndipo membala wotsatira anali Ron Keynes. Iye ankaimbanso saxophone. Ndipo kuyimba ndi kuimba gitala kunali koyenera kwa Jeff Nicholson, gitala ya bass - Steve York.
Ng’oma zinkatsogoleredwa ndi woimba wobadwa ku Canada Dave Dufont. Mumzere wamphamvu chotere, gululi, zikuwoneka, lidayenera kuchita bwino kwambiri.
Chotsatira cha ntchito yawo chinali kalembedwe kachilendo ka nyimbo kolimbikitsidwa ndi zochitika zatsopano za nthawi imeneyo, zozikidwa pa kuphatikiza kwa miyala ndi zosinthika zosasinthika.
Albums
Album yoyamba idatulutsidwa mwachangu mu 1969, idatchedwa Mercator Projected. Pa nthawiyi, gululi linkagwira ntchito limodzi ndi kampani yojambula zithunzi ya Dream.
Nyimbo za chimbale ichi momveka bwino zimakokera kumayendedwe akum'mawa, ndipo nthawi zambiri zidalandiridwa bwino ndi anthu komanso otsutsa.
Panthawiyi, gululi lidachita zambiri komanso nthawi zambiri m'malo ndi m'makalabu, kukopa mafani ochulukirachulukira m'magulu awo ndikuwongolera bwino.
East Of Eden adajambula chimbale chawo chotsatira cha Snafu ndi mzere wosinthika pang'ono - woyimba bass ndi woyimba ng'oma adasintha.
Kutulutsidwa kumeneku kumaonedwa kuti ndi chimodzi mwa zopambana kwambiri pa malonda, gululo linatha kulowa mndandanda wa magulu apamwamba ku England, ndipo anyamatawo anali odziwika ku Ulaya.
Imodzi mwa nyimbo zakale za gululi, Jig A Jig (atakonzedwanso mwanjira yatsopano yosazindikirika) inali yotchuka kwambiri.
Zolemba izi zinafika pa malo a 7 a National hit Parade ndipo anakhala kumeneko kwa miyezi itatu. Zinkawoneka zoonekeratu komanso zosatsutsika kwa aliyense kuti anyamatawa adakwaniritsa cholinga chawo.
Zinali zoonekeratu kuti tsopano kunali koyenera kupita patsogolo, kupanga zida zatsopano za nyimbo kuti zikondweretse mafani ambiri.
Kugawanika kwa Kum'maŵa kwa Edeni
Patatha chaka chimodzi, gululi linasaina mgwirizano watsopano ndi Harvest Records. Kusintha kumeneku kunayambitsanso kusintha kwatsopano kwa oimba, tsopano Dave Arbas yekha ndi amene adatsalira kwa mamembala akale.
Kalembedwe ka nyimbo kasinthanso - kuchokera kumayendedwe akum'mawa ndi nyimbo za jazi, tsopano asinthira ku nyimbo zakumayiko. Zamalonda zidalungamitsidwa, koma Kum'mawa kwa Edeni kudataya mawonekedwe ake apadera.
Posakhalitsa woyambitsa nayenso anasiya gululo, yemwe kale anali woyimba zeze Joe O'Donnell nayenso anafika pamalo ake, ndipo gulu loimba kuchokera pachiyambi linasiya dzina lokha.
Ma Album ena awiri adatulutsidwa: New Leaf ndi Edeni Wina, koma sanali otchuka kwambiri.
Gululo lidalephera kukhalabe pama chart ku Britain, mafaniwo sanavomereze ndipo samamvetsetsa za kubadwanso kwa oimba omwe amakonda. Kuonjezera apo, kusintha kosalekeza kwa ogwira ntchito sikunakhudze ubwino wa nyimbo.
Dzina la gululo silinasinthe kwenikweni, kusindikiza phokoso lapamwamba kwambiri, opanga ndi mamembala amayembekeza kuti apitirizebe kuyamikira mamembala akale. Motero, gululo linagwira ntchito mpaka cha m’ma 1978 lisanathe pomalizira pake.
Mphepo yachiwiri Kummawa kwa Edeni
Pambuyo pa zaka pafupifupi 20, kumapeto kwa zaka za m'ma 1990, Dave Arbas adaganiza zopanganso East Of Eden ndipo adagwirizana ndi Jeff Nicholson ndi Ron Keynes pa cholinga ichi.
Inde, anyamatawo ankalota ndipo anali otsimikiza kuti adzatha kubwereza kupambana komwe gululo linamva m'ma 1970 a zaka zapitazo.
Ndi mzere uwu, oimba adatulutsanso nyimbo ziwiri - Kalipse ndi Armadillo, zomwe, ndithudi, ziyenera kumveka. Koma anyamatawo, mwatsoka, analephera kukwaniritsa mlengalenga wakale, jazi, phokoso lachilendo.
Ngakhale ali ndi luso lapadera komanso njira yopangira zopangira, pafupifupi palibe gulu loyambirira la East Of Eden lomwe lidakwanitsa kuchita bwino kwambiri mu nyimbo.
Chokhacho chinali mmodzi mwa oimba ng'oma, Jeff Briton, anali ndi mwayi wogwira ntchito mu gulu la Wings, lomwe linakhazikitsidwa ndi Paul McCartney.
Kupambana kwa gulu la East Of Edeni ndikosavuta kufotokoza - 1960-1970. zodziwika ndi magulu atsopano pakati pa achinyamata. Aliyense amadziwa zomwe ma hippies okha anali oyenera, maluwa awa a dzuwa, ana a ufulu.
Nyimbo zosazolowereka, kuimba zida zodabwitsa monga saxophone, mogwirizana ndi violin ndi gitala lamagetsi, sizikanatha kuzindikirika.
