Pali magulu ambiri m'mbiri ya nyimbo za rock omwe amagwa mopanda chilungamo pansi pa mawu akuti "gulu lanyimbo imodzi". Palinso ena omwe amatchedwa "gulu la album imodzi". Gulu lochokera ku Sweden Europe likulowa m'gulu lachiwiri, ngakhale kwa ambiri limakhalabe m'gulu loyamba. Anaukitsidwa mu 2003, mgwirizano wa nyimbo ulipo mpaka lero.
Koma anthu a ku Swedenwa adatha "kugunda" kwambiri padziko lonse lapansi, zaka 30 zapitazo, pa nthawi yopambana ya zitsulo za glam.
Momwe zidayambira ndi gulu la Europa
Mmodzi wa magulu owala kwambiri Scandinavia anaonekera mu Stockholm mu 1979 chifukwa cha khama la woimba Joey Tempest (Rolf Magnus Joakim Larsson) ndi gitala John Norum. Anyamatawa adakumana ndi woyimba bassist Peter Olsson ndi woyimba ng'oma Tony Reno kuti ayesere ndikuimba nyimbo. Mphamvu - limenelo linali dzina lawo loyamba.
Ngakhale kuti anali ndi dzina lamphamvu, anyamatawo adalephera kukwaniritsa chinthu chofunikira, ngakhale mkati mwa Scandinavia. Gululo limalemba nyimbo nthawi zonse, limatumiza ma demos kumakampani osiyanasiyana ojambula. Komabe, nthawi zonse ankakanidwa mgwirizano.
Chilichonse chinasintha kuti chikhale bwino pamene anyamatawo adaganiza zosinthanso gululo ku liwu la laconic koma lopanda mphamvu ku Ulaya. Pansi pa chizindikiro ichi cha nyimbo, oimba adachita bwino pa mpikisano wa Rock-SM, kumene adaitanidwa ndi bwenzi la Joey.
Womalizayo adalandira mphoto ya mawu abwino kwambiri, ndi John Norum - chifukwa cha virtuoso pa gitala. Kenako gululo linaperekedwa kuti lisayine pangano ndi Hot Records, zomwe achinyamata oimba nyimbo zamphamvu adapezerapo mwayi.
Ntchito kuwonekera koyamba kugulu anaonekera mu 1983 ndipo anakhala tingachipeze powerenga "Choyamba pancake". Kunali chipambano cha kumaloko ku Japan, kumene iwo anakokera chisamaliro ku Seven Doors Hotel imodzi. Nyimboyi idafika pa 10 yapamwamba kwambiri ku Japan.
Anthu a ku Sweden ofunitsitsa kutchuka sanataye mtima. Patatha chaka chimodzi, adapanga chimbale chachiwiri, Mapiko a Mawa, chomwe chidakhala kuwonekera kwawo.
Gululo linabweretsedwa ku Columbia Records. "Azungu" ali ndi ufulu kusaina mgwirizano wapadziko lonse lapansi.
Kupambana kodabwitsa kwa gulu la Europe
M'dzinja la 1985, gulu Europe (wopangidwa: Tempest, Norum, John Leven (bass), Mick Michaeli (makiyibodi), Jan Hoglund (ng'oma)) anafika Switzerland. Ndipo ndinakhala kwakanthawi pa situdiyo ya PowerPlay ku Zurich.
Album yomwe ikubwerayi idathandizidwa ndi Epic Records. Mwachindunji kupanga katswiri wotchedwa Kevin Elson. Iye anali ndi zinachitikira bwino ndi aku America - Lynyrd Skynyrd ndi Ulendo.
Mbiriyo ikanatulutsidwa May 1986 isanafike. Koma ndondomekoyi inachedwa chifukwa chakuti Tempest anadwala m'nyengo yozizira ndipo sanathe kulemba zolemba kwa nthawi yaitali. Zojambulazo zidasakanizidwa ndikuphunzitsidwa bwino ku USA.
Choyimba chachikulu cha chimbalecho chinali nyimbo yomwe idapatsa dzina lanyimbo zonse 10 - The Final Countdown. Mawonekedwe a nyimboyi ndi chodabwitsa cha kiyibodi, chomwe Tempest adabwera nacho koyambirira kwa 1980s.
Anayimba kangapo pobwerezabwereza, mpaka woimba bassist John Levene adanena kuti alembe nyimbo yotengera nyimboyi. Tempest analemba mawuwa chifukwa cha ntchito yachipembedzo ya David Bowie yotchedwa Space Oddity. Mu The Final Countdown, amaimba motengera momwe amaonera amlengalenga omwe akuchoka paulendo wautali ndikuyang'ana dziko lapansi mwachisoni. Ndi iko komwe, sizidziŵika zimene zidzawachitikire. Choyimbidwacho chinali choletsa: "Pali kuwerengera komaliza!".
Pamene Tempest inajambula mtundu woyeserera ndikuupereka kwa ena onse kuti amvetsere, ena adakonda, ena osati kwambiri. John Norum, mwachitsanzo, nthawi zambiri amakwiya ndi chiyambi cha "pop". Ndipo anangotsala pang’ono kuumirira.
Mawu omaliza adasiyidwa kwa wolemba, yemwe adateteza mawu oyamba ndi nyimbo. Katswiri wa kiyibodi Mikaeli adagwiritsa ntchito phokoso lomveka bwino.
Nyimbo yatsopano yochokera ku Europe
Pakati pa nyimbo zachimbale, ndikofunikira kuwunikira za Rock the Night, nyimbo ya Ninja, nyimbo yokongola ya Carrie.
Zinkawoneka kwa aliyense kuti nambala ya wotchi "Yatsani usiku wonse" inali yoyenera kwambiri pa cholinga ichi. Nyimboyi idapangidwa mu 1984, anyamatawo adayichita kangapo pamakonsati. Ndipo adalandiridwa bwino ndi mafani. Kampani yojambula nyimboyi inathetsa mikanganoyo poumirira kutulutsidwa kwa The Final Countdown.
Nyimboyi nthawi yomweyo idakhala yotchuka padziko lonse lapansi, No. 1 ku England, France, Germany, Sweden mbadwa, ngakhale ku America idagunda kwambiri. Anthu omvera anasangalala ndi mawu a nyimbo imeneyi m’madera ambiri a Soviet Union. Masewero a gululi adawonetsedwa mu pulogalamu yanyimbo ya anthu "Morning Post".
Nthawi zambiri, zonse zidakhala zosalala, "zokoma", zoyendetsedwa bwino. Wolemba nkhani wa Allmusic Doug Stone adatcha chimbalecho kukhala chimodzi mwazodziwika kwambiri m'mbiri yanyimbo za rock zaka zingapo pambuyo pake, pomwe hype ndi mawonedwe oyamba zidadutsa.
Kuti apitirize
Chipambano chapadziko lonse lapansi sichinatembenuzire mitu ya anyamatawo, ndipo sanapume pazabwino zawo. Atamaliza ulendo wapadziko lonse lapansi, oimbawo adapumanso ku studio kuti akajambule zatsopano.
Zowona, tsoka, popanda John Norum. Sanakhutire ndi nyimbo yopepuka ya gululo ndipo anasiya gululo. M'malo mwake, woimba gitala wina wabwino Kee Marcello adalembedwa ntchito.
Zinali ndi kutenga nawo mbali kwa womalizayo kuti chimbale chotsatira cha Out of This World chinatulutsidwa. Chimbalecho chinalengedwa molingana ndi machitidwe a m'mbuyomo, ndipo chifukwa chake chinatenga malo apamwamba pamapepala ambiri.
Chokhacho ndikuti nyimbo yabwino ngati The Final Countdown inalibe momwemo. Koma kumbali ina, ntchitoyi inayamikiridwa mokwanira ku America, zomwe zakhala zovuta kwa magulu a ku Ulaya.
Patapita zaka zitatu, chimbale chachisanu cha Prisoners in Paradise chinatulutsidwa. Nyimbo zakhala zolimba kwambiri kuposa kale. Chimbalecho chinapita ku golide ku Sweden ndipo chinalowa ma chart asanu ndi limodzi.
Mu 1992, gulu la hiatus linalengezedwa, koma mafani ambiri adazindikira kuti uku kunali kutha, popeza mamembala a gululo adapita ku maofesi ena kapena kupita kwawokha, ndipo mgwirizano ndi Epic Records unatha.
Kutsitsimutsa
Mu 1999, mamembala a gulu la ku Ulaya adagwirizana kuti azichita kamodzi ku Stockholm.
Zaka zinayi pambuyo pake, gululi lidakumananso mu "mndandanda wagolide" kuyambira nthawi ya chimbale cha The Final Countdown.
Mu September 2004, ntchito yatsopano, Start from the Dark, inatulutsidwa. Nyimbo zasintha, phokoso lakhala lamakono, panalibe chinthu chimodzi - chozizwitsa chomwecho cha 1986.
Zolemba zina:
- Secret Society (2006);
- Kuyang'ana Komaliza pa Edeni (2009);
- Thumba la Mafupa (2012);
- Nkhondo ya Mafumu (2015);
- Yendani Padziko Lapansi (2017).
