Evgeny Martynov - wotchuka woimba ndi kupeka. Iye anali velvety timbre mawu, chifukwa iye anakumbukiridwa ndi nzika Soviet. Nyimbo za "mitengo ya maapulo pachimake" ndi "Maso a Amayi" zidakhala zovuta ndikumveka m'nyumba ya munthu aliyense, kupereka chisangalalo ndikudzutsa malingaliro enieni.
Evgeny Martynov: ubwana ndi unyamata
Yevgeny Martynov anabadwa pambuyo pa nkhondo, ndicho May 1948. Banja la wolemba tsogolo anavutika kwambiri ndi Great kukonda dziko lako Nkhondo. Atate, mofanana ndi anthu onse a m’nthaŵi imeneyo, anapita kutsogolo.
Tsoka ilo, adabwerako ali wolumala. Amayi nawonso anaona kuopa nkhondo, popeza anali namwino pa chimodzi cha zipatala zotsogola. Koma chinthu chachikulu ndi chakuti makolo onse a Martynov anapulumuka.
Pambuyo pa nkhondo, Eugene anaonekera, ndipo patapita zaka 9 anabadwa m'bale, dzina lake Yura. Poyamba, banjali ankakhala m'tauni yaing'ono ya Kamyshin, pafupi Volgograd.
Atangobadwa Zhenya, makolo ake anaganiza zosamukira ku Chiyukireniya Artyomovsk ili m'chigawo Donetsk. Mzindawu ukhoza kuonedwa kuti ndi wochokera ku Eugene. Komanso, Artyomovsk - malo obadwira a bambo ake.
Zhenya anayamba chidwi kwambiri ndi nyimbo. Nyimbo zinkaimbidwa nthawi zonse m'nyumba ya makolo ake. Bambo anga ankaimba kakodiyoni, ndipo mayi anga ankaimba nyimbo zodziwika bwino. Bambo a mnyamatayo anali mphunzitsi woimba kusukulu, komanso adatsogolera gulu lazojambula.
Mnyamatayo nthawi zambiri amapita ku maphunziro ndi abambo ake, komanso amapita ku maholide omwe adakonza. Mnyamatayo adakondana kwambiri ndi nyimbo, koma nthawi yomweyo ankakonda njira zina zopangira. Mwachitsanzo, kutchula monologues otchuka m'mafilimu, zojambula, zamatsenga.
Nyimbo yapambana...
Zoona, nyimbo zinakhala zofunika kwambiri kwa Martynov, ndipo patapita nthawi, moyo wake unachotsa zokonda zina. Mnyamatayo analandira maphunziro oimba ndipo analowa Pyotr Tchaikovsky School, katswiri kuimba clarinet. Makolo sanakakamizepo ntchito yoimba kwa mwana wawo. Nyimbo inali kusankha kwake mwachidwi.
Mu 1967, Zhenya anapita ku Kyiv, kumene anakhala wophunzira wa Tchaikovsky Conservatory. Pyotr Tchaikovsky. Komabe, posakhalitsa anasamukira ku Donetsk Pedagogical Institute, amene anamaliza pasadakhale ndandanda ndi kulandira dipuloma ankasirira.
Posakhalitsa adafalitsa chikondi cha wolemba kwa clarinet ndi piyano, ndipo adalandira udindo wa mtsogoleri wa gulu loimba.
ntchito nyimbo Evgeny Martynov
Martynov ntchito yolenga inayamba mu 1972. Mu chaka chino iye analandira dipuloma ya maphunziro apamwamba ndipo anaganiza zopita kugonjetsa Moscow. Panthawiyi, adalemba kale nyimbo zambiri za ndakatulo. Imodzi mwa nyimboyi inayimba ndi wotchuka Maya Kristalinskaya.
Patangotha chaka chimodzi, ndipo Martynov anayamba kugwira ntchito ngati soloist-woimba mu bungwe Rosconcert. Kuphatikiza apo, adatumikira monga mkonzi wa nyimbo m'magazini odziwika bwino a Pravda. Mu 1978, Eugene nyenyezi monga wosewera mu filimu "Nthano ngati Nthano".
Mmenemo, adasewera ngati mkwati wa chikhalidwe chachikondi. Koma inali ntchito yoyamba komanso yomaliza ya filimuyi.
Mu 1984 Martynov anakhala membala wa Council of Composers wa USSR. Kuyambira nthawi imeneyo, ntchito yake inakhala yotchuka kwambiri. Kuwonjezera apo, woimbayo analemba nyimbo za oimba ena. Chifukwa cha izi, adalandira mphotho zambiri ndi mphotho, komanso kuzindikira kwa omvera. Ngakhale Ilya Reznik ndi Robert Rozhdestvensky anagwirizana naye.
Yevgeny Martynov anali ndi mawu osiyanasiyana kwambiri, ndipo anapatsidwa mwayi woimba nyimbo za opera. Komabe, Zhenya anakana, ponena kuti siteji kwa iye ndi njira yabwino yowonetsera talente yake.
Moyo waumwini wa woimba Yevgeny Martynov
Yevgeny Martynov sanafulumire kukwatiwa, ndipo adapereka zaka zake zachinyamata ku chitukuko cha kulenga. Woimbayo ndi wopeka nyimboyo adamanga mfundo yokwatirana ali ndi zaka 30 zokha. Mkaziyo anali mtsikana wamba ku Kyiv dzina lake Evelina. Martynov ankakhala naye mosangalala ndipo analera mwana wake, dzina lake Sergei.
Dzinali silinasankhidwe mwangozi. Wolembayo anaganiza zomutcha mwana wake kuti alemekeze Yesenin ndi Rachmaninov, omwe ntchito yake inadabwa, monga ena onse a m'banja lake. Pambuyo pa imfa ya Eugene, mkazi wake anakwatira kachiwiri. Pamodzi ndi SERGEY (mkazi watsopano) ndi mwana wobadwa kwa iye, posakhalitsa anasamukira ku Spain, kumene akukhala mpaka lero.
Imfa ya Evgeny Martynov
Tsoka ilo, Evgeny Martynov anamwalira mofulumira kwambiri. Izi zidachitika ndili ndi zaka 43. Fans adatenga nkhaniyi ndikumwetulira, akukhulupirira kuti iyi ndi nthabwala yoyipa ya wina. Ndipotu, imfa inali yadzidzidzi komanso yosayembekezereka kwa nzika zonse za Soviet. Koma nkhani yomvetsa chisoniyo inatsimikiziridwa. Malinga ndi madokotala, chifukwa cha imfa ndi pachimake mtima kulephera.
Ena anaona ndi maso ananena kuti Martynov anakomoka ndipo anafera mu elevator. Wachiwiri ananena kuti anayamba kudwala pamsewu. Ngati ambulansi idafika munthawi yake, akadapulumutsidwa.
Yevgeny Martynov anaikidwa m'manda ku Kuntsevo ku Moscow. Anaimba nyimbo yomaliza pa August 27, 1990. Ndipo idakhala Maryina Grove, yomwe idakhala mphatso yotsazikana kwa mafani onse.
