Gustavo Dudamel ndi waluso wopeka, woyimba ndi wochititsa. Wojambula wa ku Venezuela adadziwika osati mu kukula kwa dziko lawo. Masiku ano, talente yake imadziwika padziko lonse lapansi.
Kuti mumvetse kukula kwa Gustavo Dudamel, ndikwanira kudziwa kuti adayendetsa Gothenburg Symphony Orchestra, komanso Philharmonic Group ku Los Angeles. Masiku ano, wotsogolera zaluso Simon Bolivar akuyambitsa zatsopano mumayendedwe a symphonic ndi ntchito yake.
Ubwana ndi unyamata wa Gustavo Dudamel
Iye anabadwira m’dera la tauni ya Barquisimeto. Tsiku lobadwa la wojambulayo ndi Januware 26, 1981. Kale ali mwana, Gustavo ankadziwa motsimikiza kuti kulumikiza moyo wake ndi ntchito kulenga. Makolo a mnyamatayo anali okhudzana mwachindunji ndi kulenga. Amayi anazindikira kuti anali mphunzitsi wa mawu, ndipo bambo ake sanamvetse moyo wake popanda trombone. Analembedwa ngati woimba m'magulu angapo am'deralo.
Woimba wamng'onoyo adalandira luso loimba nyimbo chifukwa cha maphunziro a Venezuela "System". Iye ankakonda kuimba nyimbo ndipo ankasangalala kwambiri ndi kumvetsera nyimbo zachikale.
Ali ndi zaka khumi, mnyamatayo anayamba kuimba violin, koma koposa zonse adakopeka ndi luso lojambula bwino. Panthawi imeneyi, Gustavo sikuti amangosiya chida choimbira, komanso amalemba nyimbo zoyambirira.
Patapita nthawi, analandira maphunziro apadera oimba pa Jacinto Lara Conservatory. Pamene anadzigwira kuganiza kuti chidziŵitso chopezedwa sichinali chokwanira, anapita ku Academy of Violin ya ku Latin America.
Mphunzitsi wodziwa ntchito ndi Gustavo, amene anatha kukhala osati mphunzitsi kwa iye, komanso mlangizi weniweni. Kuyambira cha m’ma 90, wakhala akukonzekeretsa mnyamata wina kuti adzakhale wotsogolera gulu la oimba. Kumapeto kwa zaka za m'ma 90, adakhala wotsogolera wa Simon Bolivar Orchestra.
Kupanga njira ya Gustavo Dudamel
Mu 1999, pamene Gustavo anakhala wotsogolera gulu la oimba achinyamata, iye anapeza dziko lonse. Limodzi ndi gulu lodalirika, wotsogolera anapita ku mayiko osiyanasiyana.
Pa ntchito yake yonse ya kulenga, Gustavo anali ndi chidaliro mu kulondola kwa kusankha kwake. Ngakhale kuti anali ndi luso lodziwikiratu, nthawi zonse ankapititsa patsogolo chidziwitso chake.
Wojambulayo atakhala membala wa Beethoven Fest, adalandira mphotho yapamwamba ya Beethoven Ring. Kenako adawonedwa mu mgwirizano ndi mmodzi wa otchuka Philharmonic mu London.
Kutchuka kwa Gustavo kunalibe malire. Posakhalitsa zinadziwika kuti ankagwira ntchito limodzi ndi kujambula kampani Deutsche Grammophon. Dziwani kuti kampaniyo idakhazikika pakutulutsa masewero ataliatali okhala ndi nyimbo zoimbira zida.
Patatha chaka chimodzi, adayamba ku La Scala. Mu 2006, pamene Don Juan anachita pa siteji ya Milan, Gustavo anali pa siteshoni kondakitala. Patapita chaka, iye anatsogolera oimba, koma tsopano m'dera la Venice. Kale panthawiyo, mamiliyoni a mafani padziko lonse lapansi adayima kumbuyo kwake. Anakopedwa ndi kuyamikiridwa chifukwa cha luso lake.
Mu 2008, adawoneka ndi gulu la oimba ku San Francisco. Ndipo kale mu 2009, Jose Antonio Abreu adamupatsa udindo, ndikumupanga kukhala protégé wake. M'chaka chomwecho, Gustavo anachita ndi oimba ku Los Angeles.
Mu 2011, oimba adakulitsa mgwirizano ndi kondakitala mpaka nyengo ya 2018/2019. Kukula kwa mgwirizano sikunalepheretse Gustavo kugwira ntchito ndi oimba ena otchuka.
Tsatanetsatane wa moyo waumwini wa maestro
Woimbayo adakwatiwa kawiri. Mu 2006, anamanga mfundo ndi mtsikana wokongola Heloise Mathurin. Anadziwana kalekale, koma poyamba ankaona kuti kulankhulana kwawo kunali kwaubwenzi. Mu 2015, zinadziwika kuti banja linatha. Mkaziyo anabala mwana wamwamuna kuchokera ku Gustavo, koma ngakhale iye sanapulumutse banja ku chisudzulo chosapeŵeka.
Maria Valverde, yemwe amadziwika ndi mafani kuchokera ku filimuyo "Mamita atatu pamwamba pa mlengalenga" - anakhala mkazi wachiwiri wa wolemba nyimbo. Mu 2017, adakwatirana mwachinsinsi.
Gustavo Dudamel: masiku athu
Mliri wa coronavirus wasiya typo pazochitika zoyendera za Gustavo ndi orchestra yake. Ngakhale izi, kondakitala anasangalatsa mafani a ntchito yake ndi zolemba za ntchito motsogozedwa ndi iye.
Mu 2021, zidadziwika kuti Gustavo adzakhala mtsogoleri watsopano wanyimbo wa Paris Opera. Panthawi imodzimodziyo, adzapitiriza mgwirizano wake ndi Los Angeles Philharmonic Orchestra. Dziwani kuti atenga udindo wake pa Ogasiti 1, 2021. Mgwirizanowu wasainidwa kwa ma season asanu ndi limodzi.
