Atawonekera pakatikati pa America, Jane's Addiction wakhala chiwongolero chowala ku dziko la nyimbo zina.
Kodi bwato mungalitcha chiyani...
Izo zinachitika kuti m'ma 1985 luso woimba ndi rocker Perry Farrell anali pa ntchito. Gulu lake la Psi-com linali kugwa, wosewera watsopano wa bass angakhale chipulumutso. Koma atafika Eric Avery, Farrell anazindikira kuti pakufunika chinachake chatsopano. Chifukwa chake Psi-com adasiya kukhalapo, ndikusiya kusokoneza bongo kwa Jane.
Dzina la gulu la rock linabadwa lokha. Pokambirana za mayina omwe angakhalepo, Perry mwadzidzidzi anaganiza za mnansi wake. Jane Benter ankakhala pafupi ndi Farrell ndipo ankakonda kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala osokoneza bongo.
"Ndipo bwanji" - adamveka pamutu wa woimbayo. N’zoona kuti ena onse m’gululo anapempha kuti afotokoze bwino mankhwala omwe mtsikanayo ankagwiritsa ntchito. Koma Farrell adaganizabe kuti asadutse mzere wowopsa, ndikukhazikika pamtundu wamba.
Mzere wa Jane's Addiction
Koma zolephera ndi oimba okhazikika zidasokoneza gululo kuyambira masiku oyamba. Atapeza woyimba bassist, Farrell adasiyidwa wopanda woyimba pafupifupi nthawi yomweyo. Matt Chaikin, atapita kukayezetsa kangapo ndi mzere watsopano, sanabwere kwa ena onse. Ndipo Avery adabweranso kudzapulumutsa. Mlongo wake anali pachibwenzi ndi Stephen Perkins panthawiyo, yemwe anali wamkulu pa ngoma.
Ataganiza za nyimbo yomaliza, Jane's Addiction anayamba kugonjetsa magulu a nyimbo. Woyamba anali wotchuka "Scream" ku Los Angeles kwawo. M'katikati mwa zaka za m'ma 80, kuimba ndi kusewera zida zodzaza ndi mphamvu zoterezi zinapangitsa kuti pakhale phokoso.
Oimira ma studio ojambulira nthawi yomweyo adayamba "kuzungulira" pa kasitomala yemwe angakhale. Koma Jane's Addiction adakhazikitsa njira zawo zogwirira ntchito. Adasankha cholembera chodziyimira pawokha cha Triple X Record pa chimbale chawo choyambirira asanasamuke ku Warner Bros. zolemba. Oimba aluso, limodzi ndi manejala wodziwika bwino, adakwanitsa kupeza mgwirizano wa $ 250 - 300.
Mbiri yoyambira, yokhala ndi dzina la gululo, idalembedwa koyambirira kwa 1987. Zinafika kwa anthu ambiri pofika kumapeto kwa chaka. Komabe, izi sizinasokoneze kutchuka kwa gulu latsopanolo. Kupatula apo, panthawiyo Jane's Addiction adayenda bwino ndi a British ochokera ku Love and Rockets.
Inyamukani ponyamuka
Kale kumayambiriro kwa 1988, Jane's Addiction adayamba kujambula chimbale chawo choyamba. Pazojambula zonse, "Palibe Chodabwitsa" chomwe chimawerengedwa kuti ndi chabwino kwambiri m'mbiri ya gululo. Osati pachabe zomwe ma tabloids otchuka adaziphatikiza pamndandanda wa "ma Albamu akulu kwambiri anthawi zonse". Makanema adajambulidwa kwa ena mwa osakwatiwa. Koma njira ya MTV sinayerekeze kusonyeza khalidwe lotayirira. Zowonadi, m'modzi mwamavidiyowo, mawonekedwe ake adawoneka opanda kanthu.
Kusazindikira kwa nyimbo zapa TV kunapangitsa kuti mawayilesi asasangalale. Nyimbo za Jane's Addiction sizinali mwachangu kuyimba pa mlengalenga. Kugulitsa kwa chimbalecho sikunali kochititsa chidwi, koma zisudzo zamoyo zinakhala chipulumutso. Otsutsawo anachita chidwi ndi oimba nyimbo za rocker, ndipo ulendo watsopanowo unatha ndi kupambana.
Poyamba, Addiction ya Jane idapita kwa iye ngati gawo lotsegulira gulu la Iggy Pop. Koma kumapeto kwa ulendowu, gulu la Farrell ndi lomwe linakhala mutu wa mutu. Chinsinsi cha kupambana chinali chophweka - rockers anapereka omvera zitsulo zina. Chinali chinthu chodziwika bwino, koma chatsopano komanso choyambirira.
Kutchuka kwa Jane's Addiction
Kutchuka kunabwera mkangano wachuma. Monga woyambitsa gululi, Perry Farrell adapempha kuti awonjezere ndalama zake. Polemba mawu ndi nyimbo, adafuna kuti alandire phindu loposa 60%. Kuwongolera uku sikunagwirizane ndi oimba ena onse.
Utsogoleri wa Warner Bros. Records anatsutsa umbombo wotero, ndiye Farrell analengeza kutha kwa timu. Ndipo izi zinali panthawi ya kutchuka, ndipo ngakhale panthawi yojambula nyimbo yotsatira, ndinayenera kuvomereza, koma pakati pa oimba panawoneka phokoso ndikuyamba kukula pang'onopang'ono.
Mikangano yaumwini pakati pa Farrell ndi Avery inangowonjezera mkhalidwewo. Atajambula ma Album awiri, oimbawo adazindikira kuti sangapitirize chonchi. Ndipo mu 1991 anachita ulendo wotsazikana, kulengeza kutha kwa ntchito yogwirizana. Chochititsa chidwi kwambiri ndi chakuti chikondwerero cha Lollapalooza chinapangidwa ngati gawo la ulendowu.
Pofuna kupangitsa ma concert kukhala osiyana, oimbawo ankaitana magulu ena oimba nyimbo za rock. Kuyambira nthawi imeneyo, chikondwererochi chakhala ndi moyo wake. Lakhala bwalo la mayina atsopano mu rock, hip-hop, heavy metal. Ndipo Jane's Addiction adadziwika ngati "chithunzi" cha nyimbo zina.
Ulendowu wa chaka chonse unasintha kwambiri mbiri ya gululo. Oimbawo sakanathanso kulolerana. Nthawi zina ndewu zinkayambika pabwalo chifukwa cha mayendedwe ovuta a mmodzi wa iwo. Kuonjezera apo, kuledzera kwa gulu linalake ku mankhwala osokoneza bongo kunasokoneza ubwino wa ntchito. Ma concerts otsiriza a Jane's Addiction anachitikira ku Australia ndi Hawaii, kusonkhanitsa nyumba zonse. Zitatero, gululo linatha.
Amabwerera mobwerezabwereza
Kukonda nyimbo ndi luso lazopangapanga kungagwire ntchito modabwitsa. Izi ndi zomwe zidachitika ndi Jane's Addiction. Pakati pa 1991 ndi 2003, metalheads zina anakwanitsa kumwaza ndi converge katatu. Ndipo aliyense wa iwo adali wotsiriza ndi wotsiriza.
Choncho mu 1997, oimba anayesa kusewera limodzi kachiwiri ndipo anakonza ulendo waung'ono. Eric Avery sanavomereze kubwerera ku Addiction ya Jane. Adasinthidwa ndi bassist Flea of the Red Hot Chili Peppers.
Koma machitidwe ophatikizana kwa nthawi yayitali sakanatha kupangitsa gululo kuti liziyenda bwino. Ndipo ngakhale kutulutsidwa kwa zosonkhanitsira, zomwe zinaphatikizapo nyimbo ziwiri zatsopano, sizinakonze. Fans sanazindikire kugawanika kwatsopano, akukhulupirira kuti okondedwa awo amafunikira nthawi yomanga.
Kuzungulira kwina kwa Addiction kwa Jane kunachitika mu 2001. Chikondwerero cha Coachella chimayenera kuchitika ku Los Angeles. Okonza chiwonetserochi, pokumbukira kuti njira zina zakumaloko zitha kukhala ndi chaka, adaganiza zolimbikitsa izi. Adalumikizana ndi Perry Farrell ndipo adadzipereka kuti amangenso gululo.
Atachita bwino pachikondwererocho, oimbawo sanafune kuphonya mwayiwo ndipo adapita kukacheza. Chodziwika chake chinali chakuti kuwonjezera pa nyimbo zabwino kwambiri, inali ndi manambala aumwini a mamembala a gulu. Guitar solos, ng'oma za ku Africa ndi ovina amaliseche - chiwonetsero choyenera pachikumbutso.
Zowona, ndipo nthawi ino Avery sanatenge nawo mbali. Ntchentche inalinso yotanganidwa ndi Tsabola Yofiira Yofiira. Ndinayenera kutenga Martin Lenoble ngati wosewera mpira wa bass. Oimbawo ankamudziwa pamene ankagwira ntchito zapambali panthawi ya kutha kwa gululo. Chotsatira cha ulendowu chinali kujambula kwa chimbale chatsopano, koma Chris Chain adasewera bass pano.
Album "Strays" inakumbutsa mafani za chiyambi cha Jane's Addiction, koma zambiri zinali zosiyana kwambiri ndi kalembedwe. Mwina analibe misala mwachizolowezi ndi kuyendetsa. Koma zinali zovuta kwambiri pamoyo watsiku ndi tsiku wa timuyi. Inde, oimba sanaphunzire konse kulolera. Mikangano ndi ndewu zafala. Ndipo pambuyo pa ulendo wotsatira, gululo linathanso.
Chikoka chosagwirizanitsa chachitsulo
Pozindikira kuti sangagwirizane m’timu imodzi, oimbawo anali kufunafuna njira yothetsera vutoli. Pakutha koyamba, Farrell ndi Perkins adapanga gulu la Porno la Pyros. Koma nkhaniyi sinapitirire ma Albums awiri. Avery anali ndi vuto lofananalo ndi Navarro. Atapanga gulu la Deconstruction ndikulemba chimbale chimodzi, gululo lidaiwalika.
Pambuyo pake Stephen Perkins adalowa m'gulu la Banyan. Dave Navarro walowa nawo Red Hot Chili Peppers. Koma kusiyana kwa kulenga ndi kusakhutira ndi kulenga kunasokoneza ntchito ya magulu.
Oimbawo adathamangira uku ndi uku, pozindikira kuti atha kukhala mu Addiction ya Jane. Izi ndizochita bwino kwambiri komanso ma Albamu apamwamba sanapulumutse ku mikangano yatsopano. Ndipo kachiwiri, kale m'zaka za zana latsopano, panali zoyesayesa kupanga ntchito zina. Koma sizinapitirire Album imodzi kapena ziwiri.
Mu 2008, kuyesa kwina kunapangidwa kuti atsitsimutsenso Kusokoneza bongo kwa Jane. Iwo anakwanitsa ngakhale kusonkhana pamodzi pachiyambi. Chifukwa chokumananso ndi njira zodziwika bwino chinali nyimbo zopambana kwambiri.
Kuphatikiza "Up From the Catacombs - The Best of Jane's Addiction" kunapambana mphotho ya NME. Eric Avery yekha sakanatha kupirira kutentha kwa chilakolako. Kenako adasiya gululo mu 2010. Jane's Addiction adatulutsa chimbale chatsopano "The Great Escape Artist", chomwe chidakhala chomaliza muzojambula zawo. Ndipo mu 2016, njira zabwino kwambiri zachitsulo ku United States zidadziwika padziko lonse lapansi. Iwo adasankhidwa kuti alowe nawo mu Rock and Roll Hall of Fame.
Mtundu watsopano ndi zochitika zina za Jane's Addiction
Otsatira sakanachitira mwina koma kuona kusintha kwa kalembedwe ka gululo. Oimba amachita chidwi ndi umisiri watsopano. Phokosolo linakhala lomveka komanso losavuta. Chinthu chatsoka ndi njira zina zidawonekera m'mayendedwe. Tsoka ilo, zaka zakubadwa komanso mikangano yosalekeza yakhala ikukulirakulira.
Jane's Addiction wataya mphamvu zake zopatsa mphamvu zambiri, zomwe zimangosinthana ndi ma rock canons. Iwo anayima pa chiyambi cha zitsulo zina, kupereka dziko phokoso lodziwika bwino. Panthawi imodzimodziyo, idaperekedwa ndi msuzi wosiyana, womwe unkadziwika ngakhale ndi nthano za rock.
Jane's Addiction adatha kuphatikiza njira zingapo za nyimbo za rock nthawi imodzi. Otsutsa amatha kutsutsana mpaka atakhala opusa, ndikuyika gululo ngati thanthwe la psychedelic kapena patsogolo. Ndipo iwo, ndi ena, ndipo ngakhale wachitatu adzakhala wolondola. Zikuwoneka kuti mtsuko wa Jane's Addiction unatenga zabwino zonse kuchokera ku rock rock. Ndipo atatha kukonza ndi kuganizanso, adapatsa omvera "mbale" yoyambirira.
Mwinamwake, zinali za izi kuti oimba anakhululukidwa chirichonse. Kusintha kosatha kwa mzere, kusokonezeka kwa ma concert ndi maulendo. Iwo mpaka anatsanzikana ndi kusweka ndi kuyanjananso, zomwe sizikulandiridwa mu dziko la malonda awonetsero. Komabe, Jane's Addiction adatha kupanga zenizeni zenizeni, kulanda dziko lonse lapansi.
