Wolemba nyimbo Jean-Michel Jarre amadziwika kuti ndi mmodzi mwa apainiya a nyimbo zamagetsi ku Ulaya.
Anakwanitsa kutchuka za synthesizer ndi zida zina za kiyibodi kuyambira m'ma 1970.
Panthawi imodzimodziyo, woimbayo anakhala katswiri weniweni, wotchuka chifukwa cha zisudzo zake zochititsa chidwi.
Kubadwa kwa nyenyezi
Jean-Michel ndi mwana wa Maurice Jarre, wolemba nyimbo wotchuka pamakampani opanga mafilimu. Mnyamatayo anabadwa mu 1948 ku Lyon, France, ndipo anayamba kuimba piyano ali ndi zaka zisanu.
Ngakhale ali wachinyamata, woimbayo adachoka ku nyimbo zovomerezeka zachikale ndipo anayamba kuchita chidwi ndi jazi. Patapita nthawi, adzapanga gulu lake la rock lotchedwa Mystere IV.
Mu 1968, Jean-Michel anakhala wophunzira wa Pierre Schaeffer, mpainiya wa mpikisano wanyimbo. Jarre ndiye adalowa nawo Gulu la Recherches Musicales.
Kuyesera kwake koyambirira mu nyimbo za electro-acoustic kunapanga nyimbo ya 1971 "La Cage".
Chimbale chachitali, Deserted Palace, chinatsatira chaka chotsatira.
Ntchito yoyambirira ya woyimba
Ntchito zoyambirira za Jarre sizinaphule kanthu ndipo sizinapereke chiyembekezo chilichonse chamtsogolo ngati woimba. Pamene Jean-Michel ankavutika kuti apeze kalembedwe kake, adalembera ojambula ena osiyanasiyana, kuphatikizapo Françoise Hardy, komanso analemba mafilimu ambiri.
Pofuna kukankhira nyimbo zamagetsi kutali ndi maziko ake ang'onoang'ono komanso kuchokera ku malamulo ovomerezeka a akatswiri ake ochita bwino kwambiri, Jean-Michel pang'onopang'ono anayamba kuimba nyimbo za orchestral.
Kuyesera kwake koyamba kusintha nyimbo zamagetsi kunali album ya 1977 yotchedwa Oxygène. Ntchitoyi idayenda bwino pazamalonda, ndipo idakhala yopambana kwenikweni kwa woimbayo.
Nyimboyi idafika pa nambala XNUMX pama chart aku UK.
Kutsatira mu 1978 komwe kumatchedwa "Equinoxe" kudachitanso bwino, kotero patatha chaka chimodzi, Jarre adachita nawo makonsati ake akuluakulu otsegulira pa Place de la Concorde ku Paris.
Pano, malinga ndi kuyerekezera kwapakati, pafupifupi owonerera miliyoni amayendera nthawi zonse, zomwe zinapangitsa kuti Jarre alowe mu Guinness Book of Records.
Kupitiriza ntchito yopambana
Sizinatheke mpaka kutulutsidwa kwa Les Chants Magnétiques (Magnetic Fields) mu 1981 pomwe Jean-Michel adapita ku China atanyamula zida za siteji zambiri.
Zisudzo zisanu zazikulu, zomwe zinachitikira pamodzi ndi oimba 35 a dziko, zinapatsa omvera LP "Concerts ku China".
Komanso, mu 1983, chimbale chotsatira cha "Music for Supermarkets" chinatsatira. Nthawi yomweyo idakhala imodzi mwa nyimbo zodula kwambiri m'mbiri ndipo inali chinthu cha osonkhanitsa.
Inalembedwa kuti iwonetsedwe zaluso, ndipo kope limodzi lokha likhoza kugulitsidwa pamtengo wa $10.
Kutulutsidwa kotsatira kwa Jean-Michel Jarre kunali Zoolook, yotulutsidwa mu 1984. Ngakhale kuti idachita bwino komanso kugulitsidwa, chimbalecho chinalephera kukhala chotchuka kwambiri ngati choyambirira.
Kuswa ndi kubwerera
Pambuyo pa kutulutsidwa kwa "Zoolook" kutsatiridwa ndi kupuma kwa zaka ziwiri muzochita. Koma pa April 5, 1986, woimbayo adabwerera ku siteji ndikuchita masewera olimbitsa thupi ku Houston, odzipereka ku chikondwerero cha siliva cha NASA.
Kuphatikiza pa opezekapo opitilira miliyoni miliyoni, chiwonetserochi chidaulutsidwanso ndi ma TV angapo apadziko lonse lapansi.
Patapita milungu ingapo, Album yatsopano ya woimba "Rendez-Vous" inatulutsidwa. Pambuyo pa zisudzo zingapo zapamwamba ku Lyon ndi Houston, Jarre adaganiza zophatikiza zomwe zidachitika mu 1987 mu chimbale cha Cities in Concert: Houston/Lyon.
Revolutions, yokhala ndi gitala yodziwika bwino ya Shadows Hank B. Marvin, idatulutsidwa mu 1988.
Patatha chaka chimodzi, Jarre adatulutsa LP yachitatu yotchedwa "Jarre Live".
Pambuyo pa kutulutsidwa kwa chimbale cha m'ma 1990 "En Attendant Cousteau" ("Kudikirira Cousteau"), Jarre adachita konsati yayikulu kwambiri, yomwe idapezeka ndi omvera oposa mamiliyoni awiri ndi theka omwe adasonkhana ku Paris makamaka kuti awone momwe nyimboyi ikuyendera. woimba polemekeza Tsiku la Bastille.
Zodekha ndi zotulukanso zotsatila
Komabe, zaka khumi zotsatira zinali chete modabwitsa kwa Jarre. Kupatulapo sewero limodzi lamoyo, woyimbayo sanawonekere powonekera.
Pomaliza, mu 1997, adatulutsa chimbale cha Oxygène 7-13, kukonzanso malingaliro ake panyengo yatsopano yanyimbo.
Kumayambiriro kwa Zakachikwi zatsopano, Jean-Michel adalemba nyimbo ya Metamorphoses. Kenako woimbayo anatenganso sabata.
Kuchulukirachulukira kwa zotulutsanso ndi zosakaniza zinatsatira, kuphatikiza Sessions 2000, Les Granges Brulees ndi Odyssey Kupyolera mu O2.
Mu 2007, atasiya kujambula kwa zaka zisanu ndi ziwiri, Jarre adatulutsa nyimbo yatsopano yovina "Teo ndi Tea". Zinali kubwereranso modabwitsa kwa nyimbo zolimba zamagetsi, zotsatiridwa ndi album yofanana yakuthwa ndi ya angular pansi pa dzina lomwelo: "Teo ndi Tea".
Zolemba za "Essentials & Rarities" zidawonekera mu 2011. Kenako woimbayo anachita konsati maola atatu Monaco wodzipereka kwa ukwati wa Prince Albert ndi Charlene Wittstock.
Jean-Michel adatulutsanso nyimbo za Electronica, Vol. 1: The Time Machine" ndi "Electronica, Vol. 2: Mtima Wa Phokoso" mu 2015 ndi 2016 motsatana.
Oimba ambiri otchuka adagwira nawo ntchito yojambula, kuphatikizapo John Carpenter, Vince Clarke, Cyndi Lauper, Pete Townsend, Armin van Buuren ndi Hans Zimmer.
Mu 2016 yomweyo, Jarre adatulutsanso ntchito yake yotchuka polemba "Oxygène 3". Ma Albamu onse atatu a Oxygène adatulutsidwanso ngati Oxygène Trilogy.
2018 idatulutsidwa Planet Jarre, gulu lazinthu zakale zomwe zidalinso ndi nyimbo ziwiri zatsopano, Herbalizer ndi Coachella Opening, yomaliza yomwe idawonetsedwa pamndandanda wa Jarre pa Chikondwerero cha Coachella ku California.
Mu Novembala chaka chomwechi, adatulutsa chimbale chake cha 20, Equinoxe Infinity, chomwe chinali chotsatira ku chimbale cha 1978 Equinoxe.
Mphotho ndi zopambana
Jean-Michel Jarre walandira mphoto zambiri pa ntchito yake chifukwa cha zopereka zake pa nyimbo. Ena mwa iwo:
• Midem Award (1978), IFPI's Platinum Europe Award (1998), Eska Music Awards Special Award (2007), MOJO Lifetime Achievement Award (2010).
• Anapatsidwa mphoto ya mkulu wa boma la France mu 2011.
• Poyamba adalowa mu Guinness Book of Records ku konsati yayikulu kwambiri mu 1979. Pambuyo pake anaswa mbiri yakeyake katatu.
• Asteroid 4422 Jarre adatchedwa dzina lake.
