Jerry Lee Lewis ndi woyimba wodziwika bwino komanso wolemba nyimbo wochokera ku United States of America. Atatha kutchuka, maestro adapatsidwa dzina lakuti The Killer. Pa siteji, Jerry "anapanga" chiwonetsero chenicheni. Iye anali wabwino kwambiri ndipo ananena momveka bwino zotsatirazi za iye mwini: "Ndine diamondi."
Anakwanitsa kukhala mpainiya wa rock and roll, komanso nyimbo za rockabilly. Pa nthawi ina, iye anagwira m'manja mwake mphoto zambiri otchuka, kuphatikizapo Grammy. N'zosatheka kuiwala za ntchito za Jerry Lee Lewis. Masiku ano, nyimbo zomwe adachita zimamveka m'mafilimu amakono ndi ziwonetsero zowonetsera.
Kuti mumve luso la maestro, ndikwanira kuphatikiza nyimbo za 50s-80s. Ntchito yake ndi yopambana. Iye anafotokoza bwino kwambiri mmene anthu ankamvera pa nthawiyo.
Ubwana ndi unyamata Jerry Lee Lewis
Iye anabadwa kalelo mu 1935, m’tauni ya Ferriday (East Louisiana). Jerry anabadwira m’banja losauka kwambiri. Makolo anga ankagwira ntchito yolima kwa moyo wawo wonse. Ngakhale zinali choncho, anayesetsa kupatsa mwana wawo zabwino zonse.
Makolowo ankasamalira mwana wawo. Jerry atayamba kufuna kuimba piyano, mutu wa banjalo anaganiza zobwereketsa malowo kuti amgulire chida choimbira chokwera mtengo.
Posapita nthaŵi, amayi ake anam’lembetsa m’gulu la Bible Institute. Chiyembekezo choterocho sichinakondweretse talente yachichepere. Kumeneko kunalinso komwe adawonetsa khalidwe lake lolimba mtima kwa nthawi yoyamba. Nthawi ina, mu bungwe la maphunziro momwe, iye ankasewera boogie-woogie. Tsiku lomwelo adathamangitsidwa kusukulu.
Mnyamatayo sanalenjeke mphuno. Maphunziro a Bible Institute sanaphatikizidwe m’makonzedwe a mnyamatayo. Anabwerera kunyumba n’kuyamba kupezerapo mwayi wopeza ndalama posewera m’mabala akumaloko. Kenako adalemba chiwonetsero choyamba. Pamodzi ndi chilengedwe chake cha nyimbo, Jerry wosimidwa anapita kugawo la Nashville. Anali kufunafuna kampani yojambula nyimbo.
Njira yolenga ndi nyimbo za Jerry Lee Lewis
Atafika pamalo a woimba wachinyamatayo, kukhumudwa kwakukulu kunali kuyembekezera. Opanga anali kukayikira ntchito ya talente yachichepere. Koma, palibe amene anatsimikizira kuti chinthu chovuta choterocho chidzachitika koyamba.
Chapakati pa zaka za m'ma 50, mwiniwake wa zolembalemba Sam Phillips adavomera kuti apatse Jerry mgwirizano kuti atulutse nyimbo zingapo payekha. Sam anayika woimbayo chikhalidwe chimodzi - ayenera kutenga nawo mbali pa kujambula kwa ojambula ena a chizindikiro chake. Anakhala woimba woyamba kusewera mu kalembedwe ka rockabilly.
Chaka chidzadutsa ndipo Jerry adzakambidwa mosiyana kwambiri. Mnyamata wotchuka padziko lonse lapansi adzabweretsa nyimbo monga: Whole Lotta Shakin' Goin' On, Crazy Arms ndi Great Balls of Fire. Pambuyo pa kuwonetsera kwa ntchitoyo, potsirizira pake adatha kugwirizana ndi chitukuko cha ntchito yolenga.
Uyu ndi m'modzi mwa oyimba ochepa omwe adasangalatsidwa kwambiri kuwonera pa siteji. Anachita ngati wamisala. Ndi zidendene za nsapato zake, iye anagunda makiyi a chida choimbira, anaponyera benchi pambali ndi kusewera popanda iyo. Nthawi zina ankakhala m’mphepete mwa siteji, ndipo nthawi zina ankangokhala pa piyano.
Jerry Lee Lewis scandal
Kumapeto kwa zaka za m'ma 50, chiwonongeko chenicheni chinayambika panthawi ya konsati yotsatira yotchuka. Maziko a chiwembu anali moyo waumwini wa munthu wotchuka. Chifukwa cha zochitika zomwe zikuchitika, ma concert onse a woimbayo adathetsedwa. Komanso, nyimbo ya Jerry sinaimbidwenso pawailesi. Nyenyeziyo idayikidwa pagulu.
Sam Phillips zitachitika izi adachoka ku ward yake, akunamizira kuti sanagwirizane. Zinkaoneka kuti dziko lonse linali kutsutsana naye panthawiyo. Ndipo yekha Alan Freed anakhalabe wokhulupirika kwa woimbayo. Nthawi zonse amayika nyimbo za Jerry Lee Lewis pamlengalenga.
Inali imodzi mwa nthawi zovuta kwambiri pamoyo wake. Sanachitire mwina koma kukaimba m’mabala ndi m’mabala. Izi zidalimbikitsa wojambulayo kuti ajambule nyimbo zoimbira za Glenn Miller Orchestra In the Mood pansi pa dzina lachinyengo la The Hawk. Chinyengocho sichinachitike. Jerry adasinthidwa mwachangu kwambiri. Pofika nthawi imeneyo, pafupifupi munthu wachiwiri aliyense wokhala ku America ankadziwa mawu ake.
M'chaka cha 63 chazaka zapitazi, mgwirizano ndi studio yojambulira Sun Records udatha. Izi zinamasula manja a Jerry, ndipo adaganiza zokhala mbali ya chizindikiro cha Mercury Records.
Mfundo yakuti chinali chisankho choyenera chinadziwika pambuyo potulutsa nyimbo ya I'm on Fire. Nyimboyi idawombera ndipo idakhala yotchuka. Jerry ankayembekezera kuti anthu adzamukhulupiriranso, koma chozizwitsacho sichinachitike. Kenako anthu aku America adatembenukira ku Beatles. Okonda nyimbo za rock ndi roll asiya kuchita nawo chidwi.
Koma woimbayo sanafooke. Ankayembekezera kuti adzalandiranso chikondi cha mafani. Pa studio yatsopano yojambulira, amalemba ma LP ena angapo. Tikukamba za zosonkhanitsa The Return Of Rock, Memphis Beat ndi Soul My Way. Jerry anadalira zilandiridwenso ndi khalidwe, koma, tsoka, dongosolo lake silinagwire ntchito. Pankhani ya zamalonda, ntchitoyi inali yolephereka.
Kubwerera kutchuka
Zinthu zinasintha m’katikati mwa zaka za m’ma 60. Apa ndipamene wojambulayo adakulitsa chithunzi chake ndi chimbale chodziwika bwino cha Live at the Star Club. Dziwani kuti lero chimbale chimatengedwa pachimake cha thanthwe ndi roll.
Komabe, pomalizira pake adapeza udindo wa woyimba yemwe ankamufuna pokhapokha atapereka nyimbo ya Malo Ena, Nthawi Ina. Nyimboyi idatulutsidwa ngati single. Chidutswa cha nyimbocho chinakwera pamwamba pa ma chart aku America. Pa funde la kutchuka, iye amalemba angapo nyimbo mu sitayilo yomweyo. Izi zimakuthandizani kulimbikitsa ulamuliro wa woimba.
Mafani adachita chidwi ndi kumveka komanso kupepuka kwa nyimbo zatsopano za Jerry. Chifukwa cha zimenezi, anakhala mmodzi mwa oimba omwe ankalandira ndalama zambiri ku United States of America. Tsopano mafani ankafuna kuti adziŵe zojambula zoyambirira za wojambulayo. Mwiniwake wa Sun Records adagwira ntchitoyi panthawi yake, ndikutulutsa mapulasitiki oyambirira ambiri.
Kumayambiriro kwa zaka za m'ma 70, wojambulayo adawonekera pawailesi yotchuka ya Grand Ole Opry. Apanso, sizinali zopanda nzeru za Jerry. Anapatsidwa mphindi 8 zokha kuti alankhule. M’malo mwake, woimbayo anaimba mokhutiritsidwa, ndiyeno anatha kulankhula za moyo ndi zolinga za m’tsogolo.
Mpaka kumapeto kwa zaka za m'ma 70, woimbayo anapitiriza kulemba LPs mumtundu wake womwe ankakonda kwambiri. Mu 1977, adapereka nyimbo yake yomaliza kwa mafani a ntchito yake. Inde, tikukamba za nyimbo ya Middle Age Crazy.
Pakatikati mwa zaka za m'ma 80, dzina lake linakongoletsa Rock ndi Roll Hall of Fame. Posakhalitsa zinadziwika za kubwerera kwake ku studio yojambulira Sun Records. Maestro adatenga nawo gawo pakujambula kwa Gulu la '55 LP. Anatsagana ndi ochita bwino kwambiri: Roy Orbison, Johnny Cash ndi Carl Perkins. Monga momwe adakonzera okonzawo, zosonkhanitsirazo zimayenera kukhala zofanana ndi Million Dollar Quartet. Otsutsa nyimbo adalonjera ntchitoyi bwino. Malinga ndi akatswiri, oimbawo adalephera kutulutsa mpweya womwe udalipo m'zaka za m'ma 50s.
Kukwera mu mbiri ya kulenga woimba Jerry Lee Lewis
Zaka zitatu zokha zidzadutsa ndipo funde lina la kutchuka lidzagwera pa Jerry. Kenako adalembanso nyimbo zingapo zakale za filimu ya Big Fireballs. Tepiyi imachokera ku kukumbukira kwa mkazi wakale wa wojambulayo.
Kumayambiriro kwa zaka za m'ma 90, nyimboyo Inali Whisky Talkin' (Osati Ine) inayamba kuwonetsedwa. Nyimboyi idakhala nyimbo ya tepi "Dick Tracy". Kenako anapita ulendo wautali. Thupi mpaka kumapeto kwa zaka za m'ma 90, adzayenda padziko lonse lapansi ndi nyimbo zake zolemera.
Mu 2005 panachitikanso chinthu china chofunika kwambiri. Chowonadi ndi chakuti adapatsidwa mphoto ya Grammy. Analandira mphoto ya "Contribution to Development of Music".
Pakutchuka, wojambulayo akupereka chimbale chatsopano. Tikulankhula za LP Last Man Standing. Adalemba nyimbo zambiri zatsopano mu duet ndi anthu otchuka aku America. Chimbalecho chinatenga malo olemekezeka achinayi pa tchati chodziwika bwino cha ku America.
Tsatanetsatane wa moyo wa wojambula
Woimbayo anali munthu wachikondi. Ndizovuta kukhulupirira, koma adakwanitsa kuphatikiza ndandanda yotanganidwa yoyendera maulendo achikondi. Anakwatiwa ka 7. Mkazi woyamba wa wotchuka anali mtsikana wotchedwa Dorothy Barton. Anakhala limodzi kwa chaka choposa pang’ono ndi theka. Kenako anakwatira Jane Mitchum. Mayi wina wokongola anamuberekera ana awiri, koma ngakhale iwo sanathe kumusunga Jerry m’chisa. Patapita zaka 4, banjali linatha.
Mpaka 1958, panalibe zambiri zokhudza moyo wa munthu wotchuka. Komabe, paulendo waku UK, wolankhulira atolankhani Ray Berry adamva kuti woimbayo adakwatira mdzukulu wake wamkulu Myra Gale Brown. Fans adakwiya kuti mtsikanayo anali ndi zaka 13 zokha.
Myra ndi Jerry adalembetsa mwalamulo ubale wawo kumapeto kwa 50s. Posakhalitsa anabala mwana wamwamuna kuchokera kwa mwamuna wake, yemwe anakhalako zaka zochepa, ndiyeno mwana wamkazi, Febe. M’chaka cha 70 zinadziwika kuti mkaziyo anasiya mwamuna. Malinga ndi kunena kwa Myra, watopa ndi chitsenderezo chosalekeza cha mwamuna wake. Mayiyo ananena kuti mwamuna wake wakale ndi wankhanza zedi.
Woimbayo, yemwe mwachiwonekere sanazoloŵere kukhala yekha, posakhalitsa anakwatira mtsikana wotchedwa Jaren Elizabeth Gunn Pate. Anabala mwana wamkazi kuchokera kwa iye. Koma maubale amenewanso sanayende bwino. Mkaziyo anatenga wokondana naye mpaka anasudzulana. Sizinali zotheka kuthetsa ukwatiwo chifukwa sabata imodzi isanafike, iye anamira mu dziwe lake. Ambiri ankakayikira kuti izi sizinali ngozi chabe, koma kupha komwe Jerry anakonza. Komabe, wotchukayo anali ndi XNUMX% alibi.
Ubale winanso
M’makhalidwe a mwamuna wamasiye, satha kupitirira chaka chimodzi. Posakhalitsa adakonda mtsikana wotchedwa Sean Stevens. Mwamunayo anasankha kusasintha miyambo. Ndipo anamutengera mtsikanayu ku ofesi ya kaundula. Ukwati unatha mwezi ndi theka. Anakhalanso wamasiye. Mkazi wake watsopano anamwalira ndi kumwa mankhwala osokoneza bongo. Anthu anayambanso kumuimba mlandu Jerry, koma zinapezeka kuti nthawiyi anali ndi alibi.
Posakhalitsa adalembetsa mwalamulo ubale ndi Kerry Mackaver. Mwa njira, uyu ndiye mkazi yekhayo amene anatha kutenga malo mu mtima wa woimba kwa nthawi yaitali. Anakhala limodzi kwa zaka 21. Anabala nyenyezi ya mwana mmodzi. Mu 2004, zinadziwika za kusudzulana kwa Kerry ndi Jerry.
Wotsiriza, ndipo mwinamwake kwambiri mkazi wa woimbayo anali mkazi wotchedwa Judith Brown. Iwo adavomereza mgwirizanowu mu 2012. Awiriwa amawoneka ogwirizana komanso okongola kwambiri.
Zosangalatsa za woyimbayo
- Pa imodzi mwa makonsati ake, adayatsa piyano yakeyake ndipo adakwanitsa kuyimba pang'ono.
- Zida zoimbira nthawi zambiri zinkavutika ndi zoyimba zake. Mwachitsanzo, ankamenya piyano ndi miyendo ndi mutu. Nthawi zina nayenso ankavulala.
- Anatsala pang'ono kupha wosewera mpira wake wa bass. Lewis analoza mfuti yake ndipo poganiza kuti yatulutsidwa, anamuwombera pachifuwa. Mwamwayi, woimbayo anapulumuka.
- Mu 2004, Rolling Stone adayikapo Mipira Yaikulu Yamoto #96 pamndandanda wawo wa Nyimbo 500 Zazikulu Kwambiri Zanthawi Zonse.
- Zinanenedwa kuti dzina lotchulidwira "Killer" lidayamba kugwirizana naye chifukwa cha zotsatira zodabwitsa zomwe virtuoso wamng'onoyo anali nayo pagulu.
Woyimba pakali pano
Wojambulayo amakhala ku Nesbit ndi banja lake. Kalabu ili pansi pa ulamuliro wake. Bungweli limakongoletsedwa ndi miyambo yabwino kwambiri ya rock and roll. Mu kalabu munali malo piyano, amene ankaimba yekha.
Mu 2018, ma concert angapo a maestro adachitika. Omvera amavomereza mwachikondi wojambulayo. Zaka zimadzipangitsa kudzimva, kotero lero amathera nthawi yake yambiri mopanda pake. Jerry amapuma kwambiri ndipo amakonda kucheza ndi banja lake.
Patapita chaka, zinadziwika kuti wojambulayo anadwala sitiroko. Chochitika ichi chinachitika pa February 23rd. Malinga ndi achibale, Jerry achira ndipo akumva bwino.
Jerry akwanitsa zaka 2020 mu 85. Polemekeza mwambowu, nyenyezi zaku America zidayamika wojambulayo pomukonzera konsati ya gala. Makamaka kwa woimbayo, adachita nyimbo zapamwamba kwambiri komanso zofunikira kwambiri pagulu lake.
