Joni Mitchell adabadwa mu 1943 ku Alberta, komwe adakhala ali mwana. Msungwanayo sanali wosiyana ndi anzake, ngati simuganizira chidwi ndi zilandiridwenso. Zojambula zosiyanasiyana zinali zosangalatsa kwa mtsikanayo, koma koposa zonse ankakonda kujambula.
Nditamaliza sukulu, adalowa ku College of Painting ku Faculty of Graphic Art. Makhalidwe osiyanasiyana anayamba kuonekera m’mbali zina, monga za mawu.
Pamene Joni anali ndi zaka 18, anakhala membala wa gulu loimba. Gulu loyambira lidapumira moyo watsopano mwa wachinyamata yemwe adafuna kukulitsa mbali iyi.
Chiyambi cha moyo wopanda pake
Mtsikanayo adadziwika bwino m'malo oimba, ndipo mu 1965 adakhala ndi pakati mosakonzekera. Anayenera kupereka mwanayo kwa makolo omulera. Atabereka, ntchito ya Joni Mitchell inayamba kukula mofulumira, anasintha malo ake okhala ku Canada.
Kumeneko, mtsikanayo anakumana ndi chikondi chake, amene anasamukira ku Detroit. Pambuyo pa chaka chosangalala, zikuwoneka, moyo pamodzi, banjali linatha. Mtsikanayu anali pafupi ndi vuto la mitsempha, koma mkhalidwe wake wamaganizo unali ndi zotsatira zabwino pa ntchito yake. Panthawi yomwe anali ndi mwamuna wake wakale, Joni Mitchell ankadziwa gitala.
Ntchito yoyimba Joni Mitchell
Mu 1967, woimbayo adawonedwa ndi Reprise Records. Poyamba, si onse amene ankadziwa nyimbo za mtsikanayo, koma gulu la mabwenzi apamtima.
Patapita nthawi, nyimbo monga Both Sides Now ndi The Circle Game zinatchuka. Iwo anayambitsa maonekedwe a Album woyamba wa woimbayo. Nyimbo ya Song to a Seagull idakhala gwero la kutchuka kwakukulu, ndipo mbali zonse ziwiri Tsopano zidalowa pamwamba pa 100 Billboard Hot.
Kutchuka padziko lonse kwa wojambula
Nyimbo yagolide ya Big Yellow Taxi, yoperekedwa kumutu wa kuipitsidwa kwa chilengedwe, idachulukitsa katatu kutchuka kwa wojambulayo. Udindo wa 11 mu kusanja kwa nyimbo zodziwika bwino unaperekedwa ndi zolemba zake kuyambira pachiyambi pomwe zimawonekera pama chart.
Zaka zingapo pambuyo pake, woimbayo adatulutsa nyimbo yatsopano, Blue (1971). Ndipo mu 1974, Court ndi Spark zinatuluka, mbali yake inali nyimbo ya Help Me. Idafika pa 10 yapamwamba pama chart aku US.
Joni Mitchell ankakonda kuyesa luso lake. Anadzidalira mokwanira, kotero adawonjezera zest pachiwonetsero chilichonse. Mwachitsanzo, adawonjezera zolemba za jazi ku imodzi mwazolembazo. Wojambulayo anali wolondola! Joni anali wotchuka kwambiri, adapeza mafani ambiri atsopano. Pop ndi rock zinalinso mumayendedwe a amayi omwe amawakonda kwambiri.
Zoyeserera zaluso
Powona kuchuluka kwa kukoma kwa zoyeserera, woimbayo adaganiza zolimbikira pa The Hissing of Summer Lawna. Albumyi ndi nsalu yopyapyala yokhala ndi zodzikongoletsera - kuchokera ku thanthwe kupita ku jazi. Apa woimbayo analakwitsa - akatswiri ndi otsutsa sanayamikire khama lake. Koma wojambulayo sanataye mtima ndipo patapita kanthawi anamasulidwa Mingus.
Joni Mitchell atakwatiwanso kachiwiri, adayamba kugwira ntchito yamagetsi. Album yake ya Wild Things Run Fast inali yopambana kwambiri m'magulu ena.
Ngakhale kuchulukirachulukira kutchuka, wojambulayo adapitilizabe kukhala woimba. Nthawi ndi nthawi, amayesa china chatsopano, monga kuyanjana ndi oimba omwe amakonda blues, jazz ndi rock and roll.
Ntchito zaposachedwa ndi Joni Mitchell
Mu 1994, woimbayo anayang'ana pa dziko lake lamkati. Anayamba kudabwa kuti ndi chiyani chomwe chimamupangitsa kusangalala ndi moyo, zomwe zidamuyatsa m'maso mwake. Wojambulayo adakopa chidwi cha nyimbo zake zakale komanso zosankhidwa poyambirira.
Patapita nthawi, adapanga chimbale cha Turbulent Indigo. Omvera anayamikira kwambiri ntchito imeneyi, woimbayo anapatsidwa mphoto. Pamene zaka za m'ma 2000 zinayamba, Joni Mitchell anakhala ndi chidwi chojambula, samawoneka kawirikawiri m'makoma a studio yojambulira.
Pofunsidwa m'magazini ina, mayi wina anadzudzula mwamphamvu malonda amasiku ano. Iye ananena kuti wasankha kusachita nawo malonda. Koma moyo udasankha mosiyana - mapulani a wojambula adasintha atangoyamba kumenyana ku Iraq mu 2003.
Mutu wankhondo unadetsa nkhawa woimbayo. Anayamba kugwira ntchito pa chimbale chatsopano, Shine (2007). Chimbale ndi ntchito yomaliza ya woimbayo. Ndi kutulutsidwa kwa almanac, wojambulayo adakonza chochitika chachikulu - ulendo wapadziko lonse, pambuyo pake adalowa mujambula. Patapita nthawi, mkaziyo anatsegula nyumba yosungiramo zinthu zakale, anayamba kuchita ziwonetsero zomwe zimasonkhanitsa anthu ambiri.
Zopambana za woyimba Joni Mitchell
Ndi umunthu wake wopanga, Joni Mitchell adathandizira "kulimbikitsa" chiphunzitso choganizanso za malo achikazi m'dziko lanyimbo.
Udindo wa mkazi pakati pa anthu, kumasulidwa, kulimbana ndi malo pansi pa dzuwa sizinali zachilendo kwa heroine wathu. Madonna adanena poyankhulana ndi atolankhani kuti ali wachinyamata anali wopenga za woimbayo ndipo ankadziwa pamtima mawu onse a Court ndi Spark.
Mphoto:
- "Grammy - 2008";
- "Grammy - 2001";
- 1999 Grammy Hall of Fame ndi Canadian Music Hall of Fame.
Joni Mitchell amadziwika chifukwa cha mawu ndi mawu ake, momwe amaonera chuma komanso udindo wa amayi pagulu. Iye kale anali chitsanzo kwa anzanga. Amayi amakono ali ndi zambiri zoti aphunzire kuchokera kwa woimira wowala wotero wa bizinesi yowonetsera.
Kuti muthe kuteteza ufulu wanu, kulimbana ndi chisalungamo, kupanga chisankho choyenera, kupanga zisankho zosadziwika bwino, musaope kukhumudwa - mndandanda wosakwanira wa zomwe Mitchell adachita. Mosakayikira, akazi oterowo akhala akukondedwa kwambiri ndi amuna? Zolinga zachikazi zinawonedwa mu ntchito ya woimbayo panthawi ya ntchito yake yogwira ntchito.
