Gulu lodziwika bwino la nyimbo za rock Linkin Park lidakhazikitsidwa ku Southern California mu 1996 pomwe abwenzi atatu akusukulu - Rob Bourdon, woyimba gitala Brad Delson komanso woyimba Mike Shinoda - adaganiza zopanga zinazake zachilendo.
Anaphatikiza matalente awo atatu, zomwe sanachite pachabe. Atangotulutsidwa, adawonjezera mndandanda wawo, ndipo mamembala ena atatu adalumikizana nawo: woimba nyimbo za bassist Dave Farrell, turnablist (chinachake ngati DJ, koma chozizira) - Joe Hahn ndi woimba kwakanthawi Mark Wakefield.
Kudzitcha okha SuperXero ndiyeno mophweka Xero, gululo linayamba kujambula ma demos koma silinapangitse chidwi cha omvera.
ZINTHU ZONSE NDI DZINA LA GULU
Kusachita bwino kwa Xero kudapangitsa kuti Wakefield achoke, pambuyo pake Chester Bennington adalowa nawo gululi ngati mtsogoleri wa gululo mu 1999.
Gululi lidasintha dzina lawo kukhala Hybrid Theory (kuyerekeza kwa nyimbo yosakanizidwa ya gululo, kuphatikiza rock ndi rap), koma atakumana ndi nkhani zamalamulo ndi dzina lina lofananira, gululo linasankha Lincoln Park pambuyo pa paki yapafupi ku Santa Monica, California.
Koma gululo litazindikira kuti ena ali kale ndi malo a intaneti, adasintha dzina lawo pang'ono kukhala Linkin Park.
CHESTER BENNINGTON
Chester Bennington anali m'modzi mwa oimba nyimbo zodziwika bwino za rock band, wodziwika ndi mawu ake okweza kwambiri omwe amasangalatsa mafani ambiri.
Chomwe chinamupangitsa kukhala wapadera kwambiri chinali chakuti adatchuka atakumana ndi zovuta zosawerengeka ali mwana.
Ubwana wa Bennington sunali wabwino. Makolo ake anasudzulana ali wamng’ono kwambiri ndipo anayamba kugwiriridwa. Ali wachinyamata, ankakonda kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala osokoneza bongo pofuna kuthana ndi vuto la maganizo ndipo ankagwira ntchito zambiri kuti apeze ndalama zogulira mankhwala osokoneza bongo.
Anali mnyamata wosungulumwa ndipo analibe anzake. Kusungulumwa kumeneku kudayamba pang'onopang'ono kukulitsa chidwi chake cha nyimbo, ndipo posakhalitsa adakhala m'gulu lake loyamba, Sean Dowdell ndi Anzake? Pambuyo pake adalowa nawo gulu, Gray Daze. Koma ntchito yake ngati woyimba idayamba atayezetsa kuti akhale m'gulu la Linkin Park.
Kupangidwa kwa chimbale choyambirira cha gululi, Hybrid Theory, kudakhazikitsa Bennington ngati woyimba weniweni, zomwe zidamupangitsa kuzindikirika kofunikira komanso koyenera kukhala m'modzi mwa odziwika kwambiri munyimbo m'zaka za zana la 21.
Sanabise moyo wake. Anali paubwenzi ndi Elka Brand, yemwe ali ndi mwana, Jamie. Kenako anatengera mwana wake Yesaya. Mu 1996, adalumikizana ndi Samantha Marie Olit. Awiriwa adadalitsidwa ndi mwana, Draven Sebastian Bennington, koma awiriwa adasudzulana mu 2005.
Atasudzulana ndi mkazi wake woyamba, adakwatira wakale wa Playboy model, Talinda Ann Bentley. Banjali linali ndi ana atatu. Pa July 20, 2017, mtembo wake wopanda moyo unapezedwa m’nyumba mwake. Anadzipha podzipachika yekha. Akuti adakhumudwa kwambiri atamwalira mnzake Chris Cornell mu Meyi 2017. Kudzipha kwa Bennington kunachitika tsiku lomwe Cornell akadakwanitsa zaka 53.
Linkin Park INSTANT SUPERSTARS
Linkin Park adatulutsa chimbale chawo choyamba mu 2000. Iwo ankakonda kwambiri dzina lakuti "Hybrid Theory". Choncho, ngati kunali kosatheka kuzitcha izo, iwo anagwiritsa ntchito mawu awa pamutu wa album.
Zinali zopambana nthawi yomweyo. Yakhala imodzi mwazoyambira zazikulu kwambiri nthawi zonse. Anagulitsidwa pafupifupi makope 10 miliyoni ku US. Oimba angapo adabadwa, monga "In the End" ndi "Crawling". M'kupita kwa nthawi, anyamata anakhala mmodzi wa opambana kwambiri mu gulu achinyamata rap-rock.
Mu 2002, Linkin Park inayambitsa Projekt Revolution, ulendo wapachaka wapachaka. Zimaphatikiza magulu osiyanasiyana ochokera kudziko lonse la hip hop ndi rock pamakonsati angapo. Kuyambira pomwe idakhazikitsidwa, Projekt Revolution yaphatikiza ojambula osiyanasiyana monga Cypress Hill, Korn, Snoop Dogg ndi Chris Cornell.
KUGWIRA NTCHITO NDI JAY-Z
Atatulutsa chimbale chodziwika bwino cha Hybrid Theory, gululi lidayamba kupanga nyimbo yatsopano yotchedwa Meteora (2003). Chimodzi mwa zochitika zofunika kwambiri chinali mgwirizano ndi nthano ya rap Jay-Z mu 2004 pa kujambula kwa "Collision Course".
Albumyi inali yapadera chifukwa munali momwemo "kusakaniza" kunachitika. Nyimboyo idawoneka yomwe inali ndi zidutswa zodziwika kale za nyimbo ziwiri zomwe zidali zamitundu yosiyanasiyana. Collision Course, yomwe imaphatikiza nyimbo kuchokera ku Jay-Z ndi Linkin Park, idatenga malo oyamba pama chart a Billboard, kukhala imodzi mwama projekiti apamwamba kwambiri padziko lonse lapansi.
tourING MOYO NDI NKHANI ZONSE
Pomwe Meteora idayimira kupitiliza kwa njira ya Hybrid Theory ya "Rock-Meet-Rap", ndipo Collision Course idawonetsa kukumbatira kwa gululo ndi mawonekedwe a hip-hop, chimbale chotsatira cha Linkin Park chidzachoka ku rap ndikupita kuzinthu zakuthambo, zowunikira.
Ngakhale kuti 2007 "Minutes to Midnight" ya 2 inali yocheperapo pa malonda kusiyana ndi nyimbo zomwe gululo linajambula kale, idagulitsabe makope oposa 2008 miliyoni ku US ndikuyika nyimbo zinayi pa chartboard ya Billboard Rock Tracks. Kuphatikiza apo, "Shadow of the Day" imodzi yokha idakondwera ndi malonda a platinamu. Anapambana Kanema Wabwino Kwambiri wa Rock pa XNUMX MTV VMAs.
Linkin Park idabweranso ndi A Thousand Suns yomwe idatulutsidwa mu 2010. Inali chimbale chamalingaliro, pomwe mbiriyo idayenera kuwonedwa ngati chidutswa chimodzi chathunthu champhindi 48. Woimba woyamba "The Catalyst" adapanga mbiri. Inakhala nyimbo yoyamba kuwonekera pa chartboard ya Billboard Rock Songs.
Gululo pambuyo pake linabwerera ku 2012 ndi Living Things. Chimbalecho chidatsogozedwa ndi nyimbo imodzi "Burn It Down". Mu 2014, ndi The Hunting Party, adafuna kubwereranso ku gitala. Albumyi inali ndi thanthwe lolemera lomwe limakumbukira ntchito yawo yakale.
Si chinsinsi kuti Chester atamwalira, gululi linasiya kuyendayenda ndikulemba nyimbo zachiwawa kwambiri. Koma akuyandamabe ndipo akukonzekera ulendo wa ku Ulaya. Komanso, akufunafuna woyimba watsopano. Chabwino, monga mukufufuza. Mukufunsana kwina, Mike Shinoda adayankha motere:
“Tsopano ichi si cholinga changa. Ndikuganiza kuti ziyenera kubwera mwachibadwa. Ndipo ngati titapeza munthu wabwino kwambiri yemwe timaganiza kuti ndi wokwanira komanso wokwanira pamawonekedwe, ndiye kuti nditha kuyesa kuchitapo kanthu. Osati chifukwa chofuna kusintha… sindikufuna kuti tizimva ngati tikulowa m'malo mwa Chester.
MFUNDO ZOSANGALALA PA LINKIN PARK
- M'masiku oyambilira, gululi lidajambula ndikutulutsa nyimbo zawo mu studio ya Mike Shinoda ya impromptu chifukwa chosowa.
- Ali mwana, Chester Bennington anali wogwiriridwa. Anayamba ali ndi zaka zisanu ndi ziwiri ndipo anapitirizabe mpaka ali ndi zaka khumi ndi zitatu. Chester anachita mantha kuuza aliyense za izi kuopa kukhala wabodza kapena kukhala gay.
- Mike Shinoda ndi Mark Wakefield analemba nthabwala. Zongosangalatsa, Loweruka ndi Lamlungu kusukulu yasekondale ndi koleji.
- Chester asanayambe ntchito yake yoimba, mnyamatayo ankagwira ntchito ku Burger King.
- Rob Bourdon, woyimba ng'oma wa gululi, adayamba kuyimba ng'oma atawonera konsati ya Aerosmith.
- Atangotsala pang'ono kujowina Linkin Park, Chester Bennington adatsala pang'ono kusiya nyimbo chifukwa cha zopinga komanso zokhumudwitsa. Ngakhale atalowa m'gululi, Bennington analibe pokhala ndipo ankakhala m'galimoto.
- Chester Bennington anali wokonda ngozi komanso kuvulala. Chester wavulala komanso ngozi zambiri pamoyo wake. Kuyambira kulumidwa ndi kangaude mpaka kuthyoka dzanja.
Linkin Park lero
Pamwambo wokumbukira zaka 20 za kutulutsidwa kwa zosonkhanitsa zoyamba, gulu lachipembedzo lidatulutsanso chiphunzitso choyambirira cha LP Hybrid Theory. Kumapeto kwa chilimwe, gululo linakondweretsa mafani ndi kutulutsidwa kwa nyimbo yakuti Sanathe. Anyamatawo adanenanso kuti nyimbo yatsopanoyi iyenera kuphatikizidwa mu album yoyamba. Koma kenako ankaona kuti si “chokoma” mokwanira. Nyimboyi sinayimbidwepo.