Madlib ndi wopanga nyimbo, rapper komanso DJ waku USA yemwe wadziwika kwambiri popanga nyimbo zake zapadera. Makonzedwe ake sakhala ofanana, ndipo kutulutsidwa kwatsopano kulikonse kumaphatikizapo kugwira ntchito ndi sitayilo ina yatsopano. Zimachokera ku hip-hop ndi kuwonjezera kwa jazz, soul ndi nyimbo zamagetsi.
Dzina lachidziwitso la wojambula (kapena kani, mmodzi wa iwo) ndi chidule cha "maphunziro openga osintha malingaliro". Kugunda ndi dongosolo la rap lomwe limathandizira kupanga nyimbo za rap.
Madlib adatchuka kwambiri chifukwa chopanga zida zoimbira. Nyimbo zake zokhala ndi mawu ake amatha kupezeka nthawi zambiri, koma ambiri amakhalanso ndi kutchuka.
Ndizosangalatsa kuti woimbayo amatenga malingaliro odalirika pakupanga makonzedwe. Choncho, satenga nyimbo zodziwika bwino za sampuli (njira yopangira nyimbo zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito kuchokera ku nyimbo za anthu ena), kusankha ntchito zosowa komanso zosadziwika. Kuphatikiza apo, Madlib amachepetsa kapena kukana kwathunthu kugwiritsa ntchito kompyuta pantchito yake. Amawalowetsa m’malo ndi makina otsatsira ng’oma ndi makina osiyanasiyana a ng’oma, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti pakhale phokoso losiyana ndi loimba nyimbo zina.
Chiyambi cha njira yolenga ya Madlib
Woimbayo anabadwa pa October 24, 1973 ku USA, California. Kuyambira ali wamng'ono, mnyamatayo ankafuna kugwirizanitsa moyo wake ndi nyimbo: makolo ake onse ndi oimba. Choncho, kuyambira ali wamng'ono, mnyamatayo anayamba kuphunzira Mitundu yosiyanasiyana. Chakumapeto kwa zaka za m'ma 80, rap idakula ndikufalikira, ndipo Otis (dzina lenileni la rapper) anayamba kusonkhanitsa nyimbo kuchokera kumagulu otchuka ndi ma MC a nthawi imeneyo. Kumayambiriro kwa zaka za m'ma 90, adayamba kupanga rap yake.
Nyimbo zoyamba zidalembedwa ngati gawo la Lootpack, gulu lomwe Otis adayambitsa ndi abwenzi ake. N'zochititsa chidwi kuti bambo Otis anayamikira nyimbo za anyamata. Makamaka kuti alimbikitse ntchito yawo kwa anthu ambiri, adayambitsa nyimbo yake ya Crate Diggas Palace mu 1996 ndipo adayamba kutulutsa nyimbo za oimba achichepere.
Kupyolera mu kukwezedwa kumeneku, ojambulawo adawonedwa ndi chizindikiro chachikulu. Stones Throw Records adasaina nawo mgwirizano wogwirizana nawo. Mu 1999, nyimbo yoyamba ya gululi idatulutsidwa. Sizinganenedwe kuti idagawidwa kwambiri pakati pa omvera, koma poyambira idatulutsidwa bwino, yomwe idalola kuti ipeze mafani ake oyamba mdziko lawo.
Madlib mwiniyo, pakadali pano, wakhala akugwira ntchito molimbika pama projekiti ena. Zina mwazo ndi ma Albums a Tha Alkaholiks. Monga sewerolo, Otis adapanga gawo la mkango pazolemba zingapo zomwe timuyi idatulutsa.
Madlib solo ntchito
Mu 2000, wojambula adapanganso ntchito yake yoyamba yokhayokha, Zosawoneka. Pazifukwa zingapo, chimbalecho chinatulutsidwa pansi pa dzina loti Quazimoto. Cholembedwacho chinakopa chidwi chambiri - kuchokera kwa omvera ndi otsutsa. Ndipo Otis yekha analandira mphoto zambiri. Nkhope yake inayamba kuonekera pachikuto cha magazini, ndi dzina lake pa mphoto zambiri zanyimbo.
Ngakhale kuti, zikuwoneka, njira yopambana idapezeka, Madlib adaganiza kuti asabwerezenso. Kutulutsidwa kotsatira "Angles Without Edges" kunalembedwa mwanjira ina. Apa hip-hop yapamwamba ikupereka jazi wamakono wosakanikirana ndi electronica. Lingaliro la Album ndi chidwi - chimbale anamasulidwa m'malo Dzulo New Quintet, amene Otis ankatanthauza gulu lonse. M'malo mwake, ntchito yachimbaleyo idachitidwa ndi iye pafupifupi yekha.
Izi, mwa njira, zikufotokozera ma pseudonyms ambiri a wojambulayo. Malingana ndi chikhalidwe cha kumasulidwa, amamasula ntchito zake pansi pa mayina osiyanasiyana. Woimba salola kubwerezabwereza ndipo amakonda kuyesa masitayelo osiyanasiyana. Kenako, zimbale anamasulidwa "omwe" "Omwe" Dzulo New Quintet - motero, woimba analenga nthano zonse za gulu la ojambula zithunzi ndi kukula kwa zaka zingapo.
Kupititsa patsogolo ntchito
Wopangayo mu 2003 adayambanso kupanga hip-hop yapamwamba. Nthawi ino osati yekha, koma mogwirizana ndi J Dilla, wojambula wotchuka wa hip-hop kuyambira pakati pa zaka za m'ma XNUMX. Mgwirizano wawo ndi chiyambi chabe cha mndandanda wa mgwirizano wa Madlib. Amagwirizana ndi MF Doom, Jaylib, amapanga nyimbo za oimba - oimira mitundu yosiyanasiyana.
Mu 2005, pambuyo pa kutulutsidwa kwa Quasimoto, Otis anayamba kugwirizana ndi ojambula nyimbo kuti atulutse yekha. Kuyambira nthawi imeneyo, nthawi zambiri akuitana oimba gawo - osati kujambula mawu, komanso kuimba zida zosiyanasiyana. Nyimbo za beatmaker zimakhala zosiyana kwambiri. Zotsatira zake, wojambulayo amatulutsa zida zingapo, zomwe mawu ake analibe (ngakhale ngati zitsanzo).
Chimbale "Liberation" chinapereka dziko lonse ndi duet yatsopano yosangalatsa - Madlib ndi Talib Kweli, yomwe ikupitiriza kusangalatsa mafani ndi zotulutsidwa zatsopano lero. Kuyambira chaka chino, Otis nthawi zambiri amachita ngati beatmaker mogwirizana ndi rappers otchuka. Mmodzi wodziwika kwambiri anali awiriwa Madlib ndi Freddie Gibbs. Chimbale chawo chophatikizana "Piñata" lero chikutchedwa kale chowonadi cha hip-hop. Kutulutsidwa kudakwera pamwamba pa tchati cha Billboard pafupifupi atangotulutsidwa.
Ponseponse, pakadali pano wojambulayo watulutsa zotulutsa zopitilira 40 pansi pa ma pseudonyms angapo. Monga wopanga, adagwirapo ntchito ndi magulu odziwika bwino komanso oimba nyimbo: Mos Def, De La Soul, Ghostface Killah ndi ena ambiri. Pakadali pano, wopangayo akugwira ntchito zingapo zotulutsa.
