Nikita Bogoslovsky ndi Soviet ndi Russian kupeka, woimba, wochititsa, wolemba prose. Nyimbo za maestro, popanda kukokomeza, zidayimbidwa ndi Soviet Union yonse.
Ubwana ndi unyamata zaka Nikita Bogoslovsky
Tsiku lobadwa la wolembayo ndi May 9, 1913. Iye anabadwira ku likulu la chikhalidwe cha Russia ndiye tsarist - St. Makolo Nikita Bogoslovsky analibe chochita ndi zilandiridwenso. Ngakhale izi, amayi a mnyamatayo anali ndi zida zingapo zoimbira, kukondweretsa banja ndi ntchito zosakhoza kufa za classics Russian ndi akunja.
M'dera laling'ono la Karpovka - panali malo a banja la amayi. Apa ndi pamene zaka za ubwana wa Nikita wamng'ono zidadutsa. Mwa njira, panthawiyo makolo a Bogoslovsky anasudzulana. Sanakonde kuganiza za gawo ili la moyo wake.
Posakhalitsa amayi a mnyamatayo anakwatiwanso. Bambo wopeza anatha kukhala osati bambo wabwino kwa mwana wake, komanso bwenzi lenileni. Amamukumbukira bwino munthuyo. Nikita nthawi zonse ankatsindika kuti ndi mwamuna uyu amayi ake amakhala okondwa kwambiri.
Bogoslovsky adakondana kwambiri ndi nyimbo zachikale atamva ntchito za katswiri Frederic Chopin. Panthawi imeneyi, mnyamata kwa nthawi yoyamba amavomereza mwaufulu kuphunzira kusewera zida zoimbira komanso ngakhale kupanga ntchito.
Kenako inafika nthawi yachisinthiko ndi Nkhondo Yapachiweniweni. Nkhondo "inadutsa" kubanja la Bogoslovsky. Chuma cholemekezeka cha banjalo chinatenthedwa, ndipo achibale ambiri a amayi anathera m’misasa.
Nikita Bogoslovsky: kuphunzitsa nyimbo motsogozedwa ndi Glazunov
M'zaka za m'ma 20 za zaka zapitazi, Nikita akuyamba sukulu ya sekondale. Pa nthawi yomweyo anayamba kuimba nyimbo mwaukadaulo kwa nthawi yoyamba. Alexander Glazunov anakhala mphunzitsi wake. Motsogozedwa ndi mphunzitsi wodziwa, iye analemba Waltz "Dita", kupereka kwa mwana wamkazi wa Leonid Utyosov - Edith.
Kale ali kusukulu, adasankha ntchito yake yamtsogolo. Nikita ankadziwa motsimikiza kuti adzagwirizanitsa moyo wake ndi kulemba. Pamene iye anali ndi zaka 15, operetta wa wopeka zingamuthandize pa Leningrad Theatre of Musical Comedy. Mwa njira, mlembi wa operetta yekha sanali kuloledwa mu zisudzo. Cholakwa ndi msinkhu wa woimba wachinyamatayo.
M'zaka za m'ma 30, mnyamatayo anamaliza maphunziro aulemu ku gulu la Conservatory mu likulu la chikhalidwe cha Russia. Kale m’zaka zake zasukulu, adalandira ulemu pakati pa otsogolera zisudzo, otsogolera masiteji, ndi olemba masewero. Analoseredwa tsogolo labwino, koma iye ankadziwa kuti adzakhala wotchuka.
Creative njira Nikita Bogoslovsky
Gawo loyamba la kutchuka linadza kwa wolemba nyimbo pamene adalemba nyimbo za filimu ya Soviet. Chochititsa chidwi, pa ntchito yayitali yolenga, adalemba nyimbo zotsatizana ndi mafilimu oposa mazana awiri. Iwo anayamba kulankhula za iye atangotulutsa tepi ya Treasure Island. Kuyambira nthawi imeneyo, Bogoslovsky nthawi zambiri amagwirizana ndi otsogolera Soviet.
Posakhalitsa anasamukira ku Moscow. Mu likulu la Russia, iye anakwanitsa kulimbikitsa ulamuliro wake ndi kutchuka. Pa Nkhondo Yachiwiri Yapadziko Lonse, adasamutsidwira ku Tashkent. Apa woimbayo anapitiriza kupanga zitsanzo za nyimbo zachikale za Soviet. Panthawi imeneyi, "Usiku Wamdima" umawonekera ku mawu a V. Agatov.
Sanasiye ntchito yopeka. Nikita anapitiriza kulemba masewero, operettas, symphonies, zidutswa konsati. Ntchito zake zinkachitidwa mokondwera ndi oimba a symphony ndi magulu oimba. Nthawi zina iyenso ankaima pamalo ochitira kondakitala.
Kuyiwala mwachidule kwa Nikita Bogoslovsky
M'zaka za m'ma 40, okondedwa a anthu a Soviet adatsutsidwa mwankhanza ndi olamulira a dziko lamphamvu. Wolembayo adatsutsidwa kuti adapanga nyimbo zachilendo kwa nzika za USSR.
Iye anapirira mokwanira kutsutsidwa m’mawu ake. Nikita sanataye nthawi kuyesa kutsimikizira kufunika kwa ntchito yake. Pofika ku ulamuliro wa Khrushchev, udindo wake unakula kwambiri.
Kuwonjezera pa mfundo yakuti Bogoslovsky anadziwonetsera yekha mu gawo loimba nyimbo, iye anachita kulemba mabuku. Anagwiranso ntchito popanga mapulogalamu a pa TV. Nthabwala zoseketsa zimafunikira chidwi chapadera, chomwe, mwa njira, chakhala gawo losiyana la mbiri yake yolenga.
Anzake adalankhula za Bogoslovsky motere: "Moyo umatuluka mwa iye nthawi zonse. Sanasiye kutisangalatsa ndi nthabwala zabwino kwambiri. Nthaŵi zina, Nikita ankatisonkhezera kukangana.
Nikita ankasewera abwenzi okha ndi anthu apamtima omwe anali ndi nthabwala komanso amadziwa kuseka okha ndi zolakwa zawo. Chabwino, iwo amene sanagwe pansi pa mfundo zimenezi, iye ankakonda kusakhudza. Bogoslovsky ankakhulupirira kuti kuseka munthu amene alibe kudzikonda ndi tchimo lalikulu.
Nikita Bogoslovsky: tsatanetsatane wa moyo wa maestro
Bogoslovsky sanadzikane yekha chisangalalo choyankhulana ndi oimira amuna kapena akazi okhaokha. Kwa moyo wautali, woimbayo adayendera ofesi yolembetsa kangapo.
Chigwirizano choyamba chinakhala cholakwa cha unyamata. Posakhalitsa banjali linasudzulana. Mu mgwirizano umenewu, mwana wamwamuna anabadwa m'banja. Mwa njira, mwana woyamba wa Bogoslovsky anali wosagwira ntchito. Iye anagona. Asanakwanitse zaka 50, mwamunayo anamwalira, ndipo atate wake sanapite nkomwe kumaliro a wokondedwa wawo.
Chomwecho chinali kuyembekezera mwana wina wa Nikita, yemwe adawonekera muukwati wake wachitatu. Mwana wamng'ono kwambiri wa wolembayo anali ndi mwayi uliwonse wodziwika ndi kutchuka. Iye, monga bambo ake, adaganiza zogwirizanitsa moyo wake ndi nyimbo. Komabe, ankagulitsanso nyimbo ndi mowa.
Mkazi wotsiriza wa maestro anali wokongola Alla Sivashova. Anali pafupi ndi woimbayo mpaka kumapeto kwa masiku ake.
Imfa ya Nikita Bogoslovsky
Anamwalira pa April 4, 2004. Thupi linaikidwa m'manda ku Novodevichy manda.
