Prince ndi woyimba wodziwika bwino waku America. Mpaka pano, makope oposa miliyoni miliyoni a Albums ake agulitsidwa padziko lonse lapansi. Nyimbo za Prince zidaphatikiza mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya nyimbo: R&B, funk, soul, rock, pop, psychedelic rock ndi new wave.
Kumayambiriro kwa zaka za m'ma 1990, woimba wa ku America, pamodzi ndi Madonna ndi Michael Jackson, ankaonedwa kuti ndi mtsogoleri wa nyimbo za pop. Wojambula waku America ali ndi mphotho zingapo zapamwamba zanyimbo kungongole yake.
Woimbayo ankatha kuimba pafupifupi zida zonse zoimbira. Kuphatikiza apo, adadziwika chifukwa cha kuchuluka kwa mawu ake komanso mawonekedwe apadera owonetsera nyimbo. Maonekedwe a Prince ali pa siteji adatsagana ndi kuyimirira. Mwamunayo sananyalanyaze zodzoladzola ndi zovala zokopa.
Ubwana ndi unyamata wa woimbayo
Dzina lonse la wojambulayo ndi Prince Rogers Nelson. Mnyamatayo anabadwa pa June 7, 1958 ku Minneapolis (Minnesota). Mnyamatayo anakulira m'banja lopanga komanso lanzeru.
Bambo ake a Prince, John Lewis Nelson, anali woimba piyano, ndipo amayi ake, Matty Della Shaw, ndi woimba wotchuka wa jazi. Kuyambira ali mwana, Prince, pamodzi ndi mlongo wake, adaphunzira kuimba piyano. Mnyamatayo adalemba ndikusewera nyimbo yake yoyamba ya Funk Machine ali ndi zaka 7.
Posakhalitsa makolo a Prince anasudzulana. Atasudzulana, mnyamatayo ankakhala m’mabanja awiri. Patapita nthawi, anakhazikika m'banja la bwenzi lake lapamtima Andre Simone (Andre m'tsogolo - bassist).
Ali wachinyamata, Prince ankapeza ndalama poyimba zida zoimbira. Iye ankaimba gitala, piyano ndi ng'oma. Mnyamatayo adachita m'mabala, ma cafe ndi malo odyera.
Kuphatikiza pa zokonda za nyimbo, pazaka zake zakusukulu, Prince adasewera masewera. Ngakhale kuti anali wamfupi, mnyamatayo anali pa timu ya basketball. Prince adaseweranso gulu limodzi labwino kwambiri kusukulu yasekondale ku Minnesota.
Kusekondale, woimba waluso adapanga gulu la Grand Central ndi mnzake wapamtima. Komatu zimenezo sizinali zokhazo zomwe Prince anachita. Podziwa kuimba zida zosiyanasiyana ndi kuimba, mnyamatayo anayamba kutenga nawo mbali mu zisudzo zosiyanasiyana magulu mipiringidzo ndi zibonga. Posakhalitsa adakhala wophunzira wa Dance Theatre monga gawo la pulogalamu ya Urban Art.
Prince kulenga njira
Prince adakhala katswiri woimba ali ndi zaka 19. Chifukwa cha kutenga nawo mbali mu gulu la 94 East, woimbayo adakhala wotchuka. Patatha chaka chimodzi ndikuchita nawo gululi, woimbayo adapereka chimbale chake chokhacho, chomwe chimatchedwa Kwa Inu.
Mnyamatayo ankagwira ntchito yokonza, kulemba ndi kuchita nyimbo payekha. Ndikofunika kuzindikira phokoso la nyimbo zoyamba za oimba. Prince anakwanitsa kusintha kwenikweni mu rhythm ndi blues. Anasintha zitsanzo zamkuwa zamkuwa ndi zigawo zoyambirira za synth. Chakumapeto kwa zaka za m'ma 1970, chifukwa cha woimba wa ku America, masitayelo monga soul ndi funk adaphatikizidwa.
Posakhalitsa chithunzithunzi cha wojambulacho chinawonjezeredwa ndi album yachiwiri ya situdiyo. Tikukamba za kusonkhanitsa ndi dzina "wodzichepetsa" Prince. Mwa njira, mbiri iyi idaphatikizanso nyimbo yosafa ya woyimbayo - nyimbo I Wanna Be Your Lover.
Pamwamba pa kutchuka kwa ojambula
Kupambana kodabwitsa kunayembekezera wojambula waku America atatulutsa chimbale chachitatu. Mbiriyo idatchedwa Mind Dirty. Nyimbo za gululo zidadabwitsa okonda nyimbo ndi vumbulutso lawo. Osachepera pamayendedwe ake, chithunzi cha Prince chinalinso chodabwitsa. Wojambulayo anapita pa siteji mu nsapato zapamwamba, bikini ndi kapu ya asilikali.
Kumayambiriro kwa zaka za m'ma 1980, woimbayo adalemba mbiri ya dystopian ndi mutu wophiphiritsa kwambiri "1999". Chimbalecho chinalola anthu padziko lonse lapansi kuti atchule woimbayo kukhala wachiwiri kwa woimba wa pop padziko lonse lapansi pambuyo pa Michael Jackson. Nyimbo zingapo zophatikiza ndi Little Red Corvette zidakwera pamndandanda wa nyimbo zodziwika bwino nthawi zonse.
Album yachinayi inabwereza kupambana kwa zolemba zakale. Zosonkhanitsazo zinkatchedwa Purple Rain. Chimbalechi chinakwera pamwamba pa tchati chachikulu cha nyimbo zaku US Billboard pafupifupi milungu 24. Nyimbo ziwiri za When Doves Cry and Let's Go Craz zinapikisana kuti ziwoneke bwino kwambiri.
Cha m’ma 1980, Prince sankafuna kupeza ndalama. Anadzipereka kwathunthu mu luso ndipo sankaopa kuchita zoyeserera zoimba. Woimbayo adapanga mutu wa psychedelic Batdance wa kanema wa Batman.
Patapita nthawi, Prince adapereka chimbale cha Sign o 'Times ndi nyimbo zake zoyamba, zomwe Rosie Gaines, osati iye, amaimba. Komanso, American wojambula analemba angapo duet nyimbo. Nyimbo yolumikizana yowala imatha kutchedwa Nyimbo ya Chikondi (ndi kutenga nawo gawo kwa Madonna).
Kusintha kwa dzina lakubadwa
1993 chinali chaka choyesera. Prince adadabwitsa omvera. Wojambulayo adaganiza zosintha dzina lake lopanga, pomwe mamiliyoni okonda nyimbo amamudziwa. Prince anasintha dzina lake lachinyengo kukhala baji, yomwe inali yophatikizana ndi amuna ndi akazi.
Kusintha pseudonym yopanga sizinthu zaluso. Chowonadi ndi chakuti kusintha kwa dzina kunatsatiridwa ndi kusintha kwa mkati mwa Prince. Ngati poyamba woimbayo anachita molimba mtima pa siteji, nthawi zina monyansa, tsopano wakhala wanyimbo komanso wofatsa.
Kusintha kwa dzina kunatsatiridwa ndi kutulutsidwa kwa ma Albums angapo. Iwo ankamveka mosiyana. Kugunda kwa nthawi imeneyo kunali nyimbo ya Gold.
Kumayambiriro kwa zaka za m'ma 2000, wojambulayo adabwerera ku dzina lake lodziwika bwino. Nyimbo ya Musicology, yomwe inatulutsidwa kumayambiriro kwa zaka za m'ma 2000, inabwezera woimbayo pamwamba pa nyimbo za Olympus.
Kuphatikizika kotsatira ndi mutu woyambirira "3121" ndikodziwika chifukwa matikiti oitanira aulere ku konsati yaulendo wapadziko lonse womwe ukubwera adabisidwa m'mabokosi ena.
Prince adabwereka lingaliro la matikiti aulere ku Charlie ndi Chokoleti Factory. M'zaka zomaliza za ntchito yake, woimbayo anatulutsa Albums angapo pachaka. Mu 2014, zolemba za Plectrumelectrum ndi Art Official Age zidatulutsidwa, ndipo mu 2015, magawo awiri a disc ya HITnRUN. Kupanga kwa HITnRUN kunakhala ntchito yomaliza ya Prince.
Moyo wamunthu woyimba
Moyo wa Prince unali wowala komanso wosangalatsa. Mwamuna wodzikongoletsa bwino adamupatsa mabuku odziwika bwino abizinesi. Makamaka, Prince anali ndi ubale ndi Madonna, Kim Basinger, Carmen Electra, Susan Munsi, Anna Fantastic, Susanna Hofs.
Suzanne anatsala pang'ono kubweretsa Prince ku ofesi yolembera. Awiriwa adalengeza za chibwenzi chawo chomwe chinali pafupi. Komabe, miyezi ingapo ukwati wawo usanachitike, achinyamata ananena kuti anapatukana. Koma Prince sanayende ngati mbeta kwa nthawi yayitali.
Nyenyeziyo idakwatiwa ali ndi zaka 37. Wosankhidwa wake anali woyimba wothandizira komanso wovina Maita Garcia. Banjali linasaina tsiku limodzi lofunika kwambiri - February 14, 1996.
Posakhalitsa banja lawo linakula ndi mmodzi winanso. Banjali linali ndi mwana wamwamuna wamba, Gregory. Patapita mlungu umodzi, mwana wakhandayo anamwalira. Kwa nthawi ndithu, banjali linkathandizana m’makhalidwe abwino. Koma banja lawo linali lolimba kwambiri. Banjali linatha.
Kumayambiriro kwa zaka za m'ma 2000, zinadziwika kuti Prince anakwatiranso Manuel Testolini. Ubale unatha zaka 5. Mkaziyo anapita kwa woimba Eric Benet.
Atolankhani ananena kuti Manuela anasiya Prince chifukwa chakuti anakopeka ndi gulu la Mboni za Yehova. Wojambulayo anali wodzazidwa ndi chikhulupiriro kotero kuti sanangopita ku misonkhano ya mpingo mlungu uliwonse, komanso ankapita kunyumba za alendo kukakambirana nkhani za chikhulupiriro chachikristu.
Adakhala pachibwenzi ndi Bria Valente kuyambira 2007. Unali ubale wotsutsana. Anthu ansanje adanena kuti mayiyo amagwiritsa ntchito woimbayo kuti alemere. Prince anali ngati "mwana wa mphaka wakhungu". Iye sanasiye ndalama kwa wokondedwa wake.
Zosangalatsa za Prince
- Kutalika kwa wojambula waku America kunali masentimita 157. Komabe, izi sizinalepheretse Prince kukhala woimba wotchuka. Anaphatikizidwa pamndandanda wa oimba gitala 100 opambana kwambiri padziko lonse lapansi malinga ndi magazini ya Rolling Stone.
- Chakumayambiriro kwa zaka za m’ma 2000, Prince, yemwe poyamba ankaphunzira Baibulo ndi mnzake woimba nyimbo, Larry Graham, anagwirizana ndi Mboni za Yehova.
- Kumayambiriro kwa ntchito yake yoimba, wojambulayo anali ndi ndalama zochepa. Nthawi zina munthu analibe ndalama zogulira chakudya, ndipo ankangoyendayenda ku McDonald's kuti asangalale ndi fungo la chakudya chofulumira.
- Prince sanasangalale ataphimbidwa mayendedwe ake. Iye analankhula zoipa ponena za oimbawo, akumaika maganizo ake pa mfundo yakuti iye sakanakhoza kuphimbidwa.
- Wojambula waku America anali ndi ma pseudonyms ambiri opanga ndi mayina awo. Dzina lake laubwana linali dzina la Skipper, ndipo pambuyo pake adadzitcha kuti The Kid, Alexander Nevermind, The Purple Purv.
Imfa ya Prince Rogers Nelson
Pa Epulo 15, 2016, woimbayo adawuluka ndi ndege. Bamboyo anadwala ndipo anafunika chithandizo chamwadzidzi. Woyendetsa ndegeyo anakakamizika kutera mwadzidzidzi.
Ambulansi itafika, ogwira ntchito zachipatala adapeza mtundu wovuta wa kachilombo ka fuluwenza m'thupi la woimbayo. Iwo anayamba kulandira chithandizo mwamsanga. Chifukwa cha matenda, wojambulayo adaletsa ma concert angapo.
Chithandizo ndi chithandizo cha thupi la Prince sichinapereke zotsatira zabwino. Pa Epulo 21, 2016, fano la mamiliyoni okonda nyimbo adamwalira. Thupi la nyenyeziyo linapezeka pamalo oimba a Paisley Park.
