Pussy Riot - zovuta, zokhumudwitsa, zonyansa. Gulu loimba la punk rock la Russia linatchuka mu 2011. Ntchito yolenga ya gulu imachokera pakuchita zinthu zosaloledwa m'malo omwe mayendedwe aliwonse oletsedwa.
The balaclava pamutu ndi mbali ya soloists a gulu. Dzina la Pussy Riot limamasuliridwa m'njira zosiyanasiyana: kuchokera ku mawu osalongosoka kupita ku "kupanduka kwa amphaka."
Kupanga ndi mbiri ya Pussy Riot
Ntchitoyi sinatanthauze kupangidwa kokhazikika. Chinthu chimodzi chikuwonekera motsimikizika - gululi limapangidwa ndi atsikana a ntchito za kulenga - ojambula, atolankhani, ochita masewero, odzipereka, olemba ndakatulo.
Mayina enieni a oimba solo ambiri amagawidwa. Ngakhale izi, atsikana kukhudzana ndi atolankhani ntchito pseudonyms kulenga: "Balaklava", "Cat", "Manko", "Serafima", "Schumacher", "Chipewa", etc.
Oimba a gululo amanena kuti nthawi zina pamakhala kusinthana kwa ma pseudonyms opanga mkati mwa gulu. Nthawi ndi nthawi gulu limakula.
Oimbawo amanena kuti oimira amuna ofooka omwe amagawana maganizo awo akhoza kulowa nawo gulu lawo.
Pambuyo pa gulu la Pussy Riot anachita ndi "Amayi a Mulungu, thamangitsani Putin!", Mayina a oimba atatu a gululo adadziwika - Nadezhda Tolokonnikova, Ekaterina Samutsevich ndi Maria Alyokhina.
Njira yolenga ndi nyimbo za gulu la Pussy Riot
Oimba a gulu la rock la punk la Russia amadziona kuti ndi oimira "gawo lachitatu la feminism". Mu nyimbo za atsikana mumatha kumva mitu yosiyanasiyana.
Koma makamaka oimba amakhudza mutu wa kufanana, kusiya ntchito kwa pulezidenti wamakono wa Russian Federation ndikumenyera ufulu wa amayi.
Oimba a gululo amabwera ndi mawu ndi nyimbo paokha. Kupanga kwatsopano kulikonse kumatsagana ndi zochitika, zomwe zimajambulidwa pavidiyo.
Oimbawo adayamba nyimbo yawo ndi nyimbo "Masuleni miyala yopangira". The zikuchokera linalembedwa nthawi yomweyo chisankho cha State Duma mu 2011. Oimba solo a gululo ankaimba nyimboyi m’zotengera za anthu onse.
Mu 2012, nyimbo ya "Riot ku Russia - Putin zass * l" idaperekedwa ku khoti la okonda nyimbo ndipo adapanga kale mafani pa Execution Ground of Red Square.
Pofuna kudzionetsera, atsikanawo anatsagana ndi sewerolo ndi mabomba amitundumitundu. Chiwonetserocho chinachitika pa Red Square. Anthu 2 mwa 8 agululi analipitsidwa chindapusa.
Pambuyo pa pemphero lochititsa manyazi la punk, oimba solo a gululo anatulutsa nyimbo zina zingapo.
Pachidziwitso cha chigamulocho kuchokera pa khonde la nyumba yomwe ili moyang'anizana ndi Khoti la Khamovniki, mmodzi wa oimba a gulu lothandizira Samutsevich, Tolokonnikova ndi Alyokhina anapereka nyimbo yakuti "Putin amayatsa moto wa Revolution."
N'zochititsa chidwi kuti zolembazo zinasindikizidwa m'nyuzipepala ya The Guardian.
Zaka zingapo pambuyo pake, oimba a Pussy Riot adachitapo kanthu m'dera la dzuwa la Sochi pamasewera a Olimpiki. Zomwe tatchulazi zidatchedwa "Putin akuphunzitsani kukonda dziko lanu."
Bungwe la IOC lidatcha zomwe atsikanawa adachita kuti ndi "zamanyazi, zopusa komanso zosayenera" ndipo idakumbutsanso kuti Masewera a Olimpiki simalo abwino kwambiri ochitira ziwonetsero zandale.
Mu 2016, gulu anapereka mafani ndi zikuchokera latsopano "The Seagull". M’chaka chomwecho, oimbawo anaperekanso vidiyo ya nyimboyo.
Chojambulacho chinaperekedwa kwa "Russian State Mafia" - Tolokonnikova akuwonetsa Woimira Boma la Russia Yuri Yakovlevich Chaika.
Zowopsa za Pussy Riot
Scandals ndi mbali yofunika ya moyo wa Russian punk gulu. Ngakhale gululi lisanakhazikitsidwe, m'modzi mwa atsogoleri amtsogolo a Pussy Riot adatenga nawo gawo pakuchita gulu lazojambula la Voina.
Zochitazo zidachitika mumyuziyamu. Chochitikacho chinali chogonana pagulu. Chochitikacho chinajambulidwa pa kamera.
Tolokonnikova ndi mwamuna wake Verzilov anali ophunzira pa nthawi imeneyo. Iwo anagunda lens kamera. Chodabwitsa kwambiri chinali chakuti Tolokonnikova anali ndi pakati pa miyezi 9 panthawi ya zochitikazo, ndipo patatha masiku angapo anabala mwana wake wamkazi Gera.
Zochita zogonana zidakonzedwa kuti zigwirizane ndi zisankho za Purezidenti mu Marichi ku Russia. Ndikuchita izi, anyamatawo adafuna kuwonetsa kuti zisankhozi ndi zabodza.
Vladimir Putin anasiya Dmitry Medvedev, ziribe kanthu momwe nzika za Russian Federation zidzavotera, adzakhala ndi mphamvu.
Mu 2010, mmodzi mwa oimba a Pussy Riot adachitapo kanthu mu supermarket ya Peter, khalidwe lalikulu "lochita" lomwe linali nkhuku yowuma.
Pamaso pa ogula, woimbayo anaika nkhukuyo m’zovala zake zamkati, ndipo kale pa msewu, iye anayerekezera kubadwa kwa mwana. Koma chochititsa manyazi chachikulu cha mamembala a gululo chinali pambuyo pa "Amayi a Mulungu, thamangitsani Putin!".
Kumayambiriro kwa 2012, oimba a Pussy Riot anajambula magawo angapo afupipafupi - Cathedral of Christ the Savior ndi Epiphany Cathedral ku Yelokhovo anakhala malo ojambulira kanema.
Kutengera zojambulidwa, atsikanawo adapanga kavidiyo, komwe kadakhala ngati nkhani yamilandu yolimbana ndi mamembala a gululo.
Pambuyo pake, atsogoleri a gulu la Pussy Riot adadziwika kuti anali ochita zinthu monyanyira ndipo adaweruzidwa kuti akhale m'ndende. Tolokonnikova ndi Alyokhina anakhala pafupifupi chaka chimodzi m'ndende. Nawonso atsikana savomereza kulakwa ndipo samanong’oneza bondo ndi zimene anachita.
Pussy Riot tsopano
Mu 2013, Alyokhina ndi Tolokonnikova anasiya malo akumanidwa ufulu. Pamsonkhano wa atolankhani, adalengeza kuti siali m'gulu la Pussy Riot.
Kamodzi kwakukulu, atsikana adapanga gulu loteteza akaidi "Zone of Law". Posakhalitsa zinaonekeratu kuti Alyokhina ndi Tolokonnikova sanalinso ntchito limodzi.
Mu 2018, Pussy Riot adachita konsati yayekha ku Brooklyn. Kuphatikiza apo, gululi lidachita nawo chikondwerero chamasiku atatu cha nyimbo Boston Calling.
Mu 2019, gululi lidatulutsa kanema wokhudza vuto la chilengedwe padziko lapansi. Kuphatikiza apo, gululi lidachita ma concert angapo okonda nyimbo zakunja.
Mu 2020, gululi likhala paulendo. Makonsati apafupi adzachitikira ku Brooklyn, Philadelphia, Atlanta ndi Washington.
