Zinkhanira inakhazikitsidwa mu 1965 mumzinda wa Germany wa Hannover. Panthawiyo, zinali zotchuka kutchula magulu pambuyo pa oimira dziko la zinyama.
Woyambitsa gululo, woimba gitala Rudolf Schenker, anasankha dzina lakuti Scorpions pazifukwa. Ndipotu, aliyense amadziwa za mphamvu za tizilombo. "Lolani nyimbo zathu zifike pamtima."
Mpaka pano, zimphona zam'mwamba zimasangalatsa mafani awo ndi nyimbo za ma gitala olimba.
Zaka zoyambirira za Scorpions
Woyimba gitala komanso woyimba Schenker adalumikizana ndi mchimwene wake Michael. Anali ndi talente yosakayikira, koma sakanatha kuyanjana ndi mamembala ena a gululo ndipo posakhalitsa anasiya.
Schenker wamng'ono analowa gulu Copernicus, amene ankaimba Klaus Meine. Rudolf Schenker anali wotsutsana ndi luso lake la mawu ndipo adaganiza zongoganizira za kuimba gitala ndikupanga nyimbo za gululo.
Kufunafuna woyimba kunatha mwachangu kwambiri. Rudolf Schenker anabweretsa mchimwene wake ku gululo. Klaus Meine nayenso anabwera naye.
Oyimba adawononga ndalama zonse kuchokera ku zisudzo pa chitukuko cha gulu. Anasunga ndalama zogulira Mercedes yomwe inagwiritsidwa kale ntchito. Galimotoyo inali yofunikira kuti musawononge ndalama pa basi paulendo. Izi zinatha mbiri yakale ya gululi, ndipo kubadwa kwa nthano kunayamba.
Kuzindikirika ndi zovuta za timu
Dziko lapansi linaphunzira koyamba za gulu la Scorpions mu 1972. Izi zidachitika pambuyo pa kutulutsidwa kwa chimbale cha zilombo zam'tsogolo zolimba & Heavy. Mbiriyi idatchedwa Lonesome Khwangwala. Gululo linapita kukamuthandiza.
Oimba nthawi yomweyo adadalira omvera olankhula Chingerezi, koma oyambitsa a rock rock (a British) adatenga Ajeremani ndi chidani.
Anthu achingelezi adalankhula moyipa za nyimbo za gululi, za mawu a nyimbo zawo komanso mawu a Maine. Koma chitsutsocho chinachokera pa mfundo yakuti oimba anali German, osati luso lawo kuimba gitala.
Kudzudzulidwa ndi atolankhani a chinenero cha Chingerezi kunangolimbikitsa oimbawo. Anakhala mabwenzi ndi oimba a gulu la UFO. Anthu a ku Britain anali otchuka kwambiri ku Germany, zomwe zinathandiza a Scorpions kupeza omvera atsopano. Michael Schenker adakhala woyimba gitala wa UFO kwakanthawi.
Asanayambe kujambula kwa chimbale chachiwiri cha Scorpions, panali kusintha kwa gulu. Ena mwa gululo adasamukira ku gulu lina, atatenga dzina "lokwezedwa" kale.
Pambuyo kujambula kwa Fly to the Rainbow, kutchuka kwa gululo kunayamba kuwonjezeka osati ku Ulaya kokha, komanso ku Asia. Gululo lidakhala nthawi yayitali paulendo.
Mu 1978, Michael Schenker anabwerera ku gulu mchimwene wake, atakangana ndi oimba UFO. The Scorpions anali kufunafuna woyimba ng'oma watsopano Uli Roth atasiya gululo.
Woimba gitala waluso Michael Schenker anali wokonda kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala osokoneza bongo, choncho sakanatha kuthandiza gululo kuti lifike patali mu nyimbo za rock. Adasinthidwa ndi Matthias Jabs, yemwe adakhala woyimba gitala wanthawi zonse.
Kupambana kwakukulu kwa timu ya Scorpions
Kupambana kwenikweni kwadziko lapansi kudabwera ku gulu koyambirira kwa 1980s. Timuyi ili ndi mafani ku United States. 1980-1981 zidapita ngati phwando limodzi lalikulu.
Oimbawo anali paulendo pafupifupi nthawi zonse, anakumana ndi mafani ndipo anapanga nyimbo zatsopano. Chodabwitsa n'chakuti, kupatulapo Michael Schenker, palibe oimba ena omwe adadwala.
Mu 1989, a Scorpions anali amodzi mwa oyamba kukhala ndi mwayi wowonetsa luso lawo kumbuyo kwa Iron Curtain. Oimbawo adasewera pa chikondwerero chamtendere cha Moscow. Gululo linaphunzira za mawu odabwitsa a Klaus Meine ndi nyimbo za gitala ku USSR.
Chapakati pa zaka za m’ma 1990, m’gululi munali vuto. Oimbawo anali atatopa ndi ndandanda yayikulu yoyendera, nyimbo zatsopanozi sizinali zopambana monga nyimbo zoyambilira.
Gululo linagawanika, koma chimbale chatsopano cha gulucho chinalandira kuzindikira kwa nthawi yaitali. Atsogoleri asintha gulu lagulu. Nyimbo zakhala zamakono.
Pofuna kuti asawononge mavuto atsopano, oimba achepetsa kwambiri ntchito zawo zoyendera. Iwo anali kwambiri ndi mabanja awo, panali nthawi rehearsal wa nyimbo zatsopano.
Nyimbo za Scorpions
Odziwika kwambiri mu gululi anali nyimbo zoyimba, "zokutidwa" ndi gitala lolimba, lomwe lidawunikira mawu omveka bwino a Klaus Meine.
Chimbale cha Lovedrive chikuyenera kusamalidwa mwapadera.
Lovedrive ndiye chimbale chachisanu ndi chimodzi cha gululi, chomwe chidatulutsidwa mu 6. Kutchuka kwa mbiriyi kunatsimikiziridwa ndi kukhalabe kwa nyimbo zake mu ma chart ku America kwa nthawi ya masabata 1979, ku England - masabata 30.
Chivundikiro chodzutsa chilakolako chogonana chinapangidwa kuti chikhale chojambula, chosonyeza mkazi yemwe ali ndi mabere opanda kanthu, pomwe dzanja la mwamuna linkafikira. Kukopa kunawonetsedwa ngati chingamu cholumikizira dzanja la mwamuna ndi chifuwa cha mkazi.
Mapangidwe aluso a lingaliro ili adayamikiridwa ndi magazini ya Playboy yokha, koma anthu adachita zambiri. Chifukwa chake, anyamatawo adayenera kusintha chivundikiro kukhala chithunzi chodzichepetsa.
Mu 1980, woimba wamkulu wa gululi anali ndi matenda omwe amatha kusokoneza mawu a woimbayo. Anachitidwa maopaleshoni awiri, kenako mawu a Scorpions frontman anamveka bwino kwambiri.
Imodzi mwa nyimbo zomwe amakonda kwambiri za rocker waku Germany m'dziko lathu ndi Wind of Change. Imatchedwa nyimbo yosavomerezeka ya perestroika. Nyimboyi idaphatikizidwa mu imodzi mwa nyimbo zabwino kwambiri za gulu la Crazy World.
Nyimbo ina yofunika, Still Loving You, inali yotchuka kwambiri ku France m'ma 1980. Mukakumana ndi Mfalansa yemwe ali ndi dzina lakuti Sly (Sly), ndiye kuti amatanthauza chidule cha mutu wa nyimbo.
Chifukwa chake mafani aku France a Scorpions adathokoza gululo. Zimadziwika kuti panthawi yodziwika ya Still Loving You ku France, panali "boom" pa chiwerengero cha kubadwa.
Mu 2017, a Scorpions adalowetsedwa mu Heavy Metal Hall of Fame. Ngakhale kuti anali ndi zaka zolemekezeka, gululi silinayime pakukula kwake.
Zinkhanira lero
Makonsati atsopano adachitika mu mphamvu zomwezo zaka 20-30 zapitazo. M'modzi mwamafunso ake, Klaus Meine adati chimbale chatsopanocho chikhoza kutulutsidwa mu 2020.
Mu 2021, gululi lidagawana ndi mafani zambiri zakutulutsidwa kwa LP yatsopano. Rock Believer ikukonzekera kumasulidwa kumapeto kwa February 2022. Oimbawo anali akugwira ntchito pamayendedwe pa mliri wa coronavirus. Pambuyo pa kuwonekera koyamba kugulu, anyamatawa ali ndi ulendo wapadziko lonse wokonzekera. Pa Januware 14, gululo lidakondwera ndi kutulutsidwa kwa Rock Believer imodzi.
