Lemeshev SERGEY Yakovlevich - mbadwa ya anthu wamba. Izi sizinamulepheretse kuyenda panjira yopita kuchipambano. Munthuyo ankakonda kutchuka kwambiri monga woimba wa zisudzo mu nthawi Soviet.
Tenor yake yokhala ndi nyimbo zoyimba zokongola idapambana kuchokera pamawu oyamba. Iye sanangolandira ntchito ya dziko, komanso anapatsidwa mphoto zosiyanasiyana ndi maudindo m'munda wake.
Ubwana wa woimba SERGEY Lemeshev
Seryozha Lemeshev anabadwa July 10, 1902. Banja la mnyamatayo linali m'mudzi wa Staroe Knyazevo, pafupi ndi Tver. Makolo Serezha, Yakov Stepanovich ndi Akulina Sergeevna, anali ndi ana atatu.
Bambo wa banjalo anazindikira kuti pokhala m’mudzimo, sizikanatheka kuti aliyense akhale ndi moyo wabwino. Anapita kukagwira ntchito m’tauni ina yapafupi. Mayiyo anatsala yekha ndi ana.
Zinali zovuta kuti mkazi aziyang'ana nyengo zitatu ndikugwirabe ntchito zapakhomo. Posakhalitsa mwana mmodzi anamwalira, abale SERGEY ndi Alexei anakhalabe m'banja. Anyamatawo anali ochezeka kwambiri, ndipo anayesa kuthandiza amayi awo.
SERGEY Lemeshev ndi mawonetseredwe oyamba a talente
Makolo a m'tsogolo woimba anali ndi luso kwambiri kumva ndi mawu. Amayi ake a Seryozha ankaimba kwaya kutchalitchi. Iye, pokhala mkazi wophweka kuchokera kwa anthu, kukhala ndi banja ndi banja, sanayesetse chitukuko m'derali. Pa nthawi yomweyo Akulina Sergeevna anali kupereka udindo wa woimba bwino m'mudzi.
Seryozha anatengera luso la makolo ake mu gawo nyimbo. Ali mwana, ankakonda kuimba nyimbo za anthu. Mwanayo anali ndi chidwi ndi nyimbo, zomwe anali nazo manyazi. Choncho, luso la kulenga linayenera kuperekedwa kwaulere m'nkhalango. Mnyamatayo ankakonda kuyenda yekha pa bowa ndi zipatso, akuimba nyimbo zachisoni komanso zomveka bwino.
Kuchoka kwa wojambula kupita ku St
Ali ndi zaka 14, Serezha, pamodzi ndi mchimwene wake wa bambo ake, anapita ku St. Kumeneko anaphunzira luso la wosoka nsapato. Mnyamatayo sankakonda ntchitoyo, ndipo ndalamazo zinali zochepa. Pa nthawi yomweyi, Lemeshev anakumbukira ndi chidwi maganizo ake oyambirira a mzinda waukulu.
Apa iye anaphunzira koyamba kuti anthu akhoza kupeza ndalama ndi ntchito yolenga, kusewera mu filimu, zisudzo, kuimba nyimbo. Iwalani za mzindawu, maloto a moyo wokongola adakakamiza kusinthako. SERGEY, pamodzi ndi amalume ake, anabwerera kudziko lakwawo.
Kupeza zoyambira mu gawo la maphunziro ndi SERGEY Lemeshev
Pa October Revolution, bambo wa banja Lemeshev anamwalira. Mayi ndi ana aamuna anatsala opanda ndalama. Anyamata akuluakulu ankalembedwa ntchito m’munda. Amayi ankagwira ntchito pasukulu ya ana amphatso osauka, yokonzedwa ndi Kvashnins. Abale Seryozha ndi Lyosha nawonso anaitanidwa kuti aziphunzira kuno. Luso la oimba zinali zosatheka kusazindikira.
Alexei, wokhala ndi mawu amphamvu komanso olemera, analibe chikhumbo chochita bizinesi "yopanda". Ndipo SERGEY, wokhala ndi nyimbo zozama, zamoyo, adamvetsetsa sayansi mosangalala. Ndi anyamata iwo anali chinkhoswe osati m'munda wa mawu, komanso nyimbo notation. Iwo anadzaza bwinobwino mipata ya chidziwitso. Sayansi yosiyana inaphunzitsidwa pano - Chirasha, mabuku, mbiri, zinenero zakunja. Pa sukulu ya Kvashnins, Seryozha anaphunzira ariya Lensky, sewero lomwe pambuyo pake linakhala ngale ya ntchito yake.
Njira zoyamba za chitukuko cha ntchito
Sergei ankaona kuti anali wokonzeka kupereka ntchito yake kwa anthu onse mu 1919. Anayenda m'nyengo yozizira, atavala nsapato zomveka ndikuvala malaya a thonje, anapita ku Tver. Atafika mumzinda, mnyamatayo ankakhala ndi anzake. M'mawa Lemeshev anapita ku kalabu mzinda waukulu. Sidelnikov (wotsogolera bungwe), atamvetsera nyimbo za woimbayo, adavomereza kuti ayenera kuchita. Kuwomba m’manja kwa omvera kunali kokulirapo. Kukula kwa ntchito panthawiyi kunatha ndi ntchito imodzi.
Nayenso Lemeseva anayenda wapansi kupita ku dziko la kwawo. Patapita miyezi XNUMX, iye anafika mumzindawo n’cholinga choti akhalebe kuno. Sergei analowa sukulu apakavalo. Zimenezi zinam’patsa nyumba, chakudya, ndi ndalama zochepa. Ngati n'kotheka, ankayendera zikhalidwe za m'deralo - zisudzo, zoimbaimba. Mu nthawi yomweyo analandira chidziwitso pa sukulu nyimbo mothandizidwa ndi Sidelnikov.
Mu 1921 Lemeshev analowa Moscow Conservatory. Anadutsa njira yovuta yosankha. Sergei adachita maphunziro ndi Raissky. Apa anaphunziranso kupuma ndi kuimba. Zinapezeka kuti mnyamatayo asanachite cholakwika. Ngakhale umphawi wa moyo wophunzira, Lemeshev anayesa nthawi zonse kupita ku Conservatory ndi Bolshoi Theatre. Sergei sanalekerere maphunziro ake. Anatenga maphunziro kuchokera kwa aphunzitsi otchuka, akukulitsa luso lake m'njira zambiri. Chifukwa chake, mawu a woimbayo adakhala osiyanasiyana, osati mphamvu zokha, komanso kuthekera kochita mbali zazikuluzikulu.
SERGEY Lemeshev: Masitepe oyamba pa siteji yayikulu
Lemeshev anapereka konsati wake woyamba payekha pa siteji ya GITIS. Pa malipiro, woimbayo adagulira amayi ake malo atsopano. Mu 1924, woimbayo anaphunzira siteji pa situdiyo Stanislavsky. Nditamaliza maphunziro onse, iye anayesa kufufuza Bolshoi Theatre.
Panthawi imodzimodziyo, ntchito yoyesa inaperekedwa kwa iye ndi mkulu wa Sverdlovsk Opera Theatre Arkanov. Chisonkhezero chinali chakuti magawo achiwiri okha adaperekedwa ku Bolshoi Theatre, ndipo apa adalonjeza maudindo akuluakulu. Lemeshev anavomera, anasaina pangano kwa chaka.
siteji ntchito
M'makoma a Sverdlovsk Opera House Lemeshev ntchito kwa zaka 5. Nthawi yomweyo, adayimba ndi gulu lochezera kwa nyengo ziwiri ku Harbin komanso ku Tbilisi. Mu 1931, Lemeshev, amene kale anali fano wotchuka, analandira udindo waukulu pa Bolshoi Theatre. Anayimba muzinthu zonse zodziwika bwino mpaka 1957. Pambuyo pake, wojambulayo adadzipereka kwathunthu ku kutsogolera ndi kuphunzitsa. Panthawi imodzimodziyo, Lemeshev sanasiye kuyimba nyimbo kwa omvera, komanso kuchita zinthu zodzikongoletsera komanso kufunafuna malo atsopano. Iye anachita osati opera Arias, komanso zachikondi, komanso wowerengeka nyimbo.
Mavuto azaumoyo
M'zaka za nkhondo, Lemeshev analankhula ndi asilikali omwe ali ndi magulu ankhondo akutsogolo. Sanagonje ku "star fever". M'kati mwa zokamba za kutsogolo, adagwidwa ndi chimfine. Kuzizira kunasanduka chibayo ndi chifuwa chachikulu. Madokotala "anazimitsa" woimba m'mapapo mmodzi, m'mbali anamuletsa kuimba. Lemeshev sanagonje pa kukhumudwa, adachira msanga, adadziphunzitsa kugwira ntchito m'mikhalidwe yomwe idakhala yosapeŵeka.
Mu 1939 Lemeshev ankaimba filimu "Musical History" pamodzi ndi Zoya Fedorova. Pambuyo pake, wojambulayo adadziwika kwambiri. Lemeshev ankatsatiridwa kulikonse ndi osilira. Pa ntchito imeneyi mu filimu inatha. Wojambulayo ankaganizira kwambiri za kuphunzitsa ndi ntchito zina. SERGEY Lemeshev kawiri anatsogolera zisudzo. M'zaka zomaliza za moyo wake wojambula ntchito monga mphunzitsi pa Moscow Conservatory. SERGEY Yakovlevich anamwalira pa June 26, 1977 ali ndi zaka 74.
