Venus ndiye nyimbo yopambana kwambiri mugulu la Dutch Shocking Blue. Zaka zoposa 40 zadutsa kuchokera pamene nyimboyi inatulutsidwa. Panthawi imeneyi, zochitika zambiri zachitika, kuphatikizapo gulu linataya kwambiri - wanzeru soloist Mariska Veres anamwalira.
Pambuyo pa imfa ya mkaziyo, gulu lonse la Shocking Blue linaganizanso zochoka pa siteji. Popanda Mariska, gululi lataya chizindikiritso chake. Gululo linayesa kangapo kuti libwerere ku siteji, koma, mwatsoka, iwo sanakwatire bwino.
Mbiri ya chilengedwe ndi mapangidwe a gulu la Shocking Blue
Robbie van Leeuwen, woimba waluso komanso wolemba pafupifupi nyimbo zonse zokopa za gululi, adayimilira pomwe gululi linayambira. Anali Robbie yemwe adatsogolera njira yopangira ndikukhazikitsa gulu la Shocking Blue.
M’ma 1960, Robbie van Leeuwen anali m’magulu monga: The Atmospheres, The Ricochets, Motions. M'katikati mwa zaka za m'ma 1960, kufufuza kwake "mwiniwake" kunatha ndi mfundo yakuti anaganiza zopanga gulu lake.
Chikondamoyo choyamba chinakhala lumpy - adatcha gulu lake Six Young Riders. Tsoka ilo, ntchitoyi idakhala "yolephera" ndipo idakhala yosakwana chaka. Gululo lidasinthidwa ndi Shocking Blue.
Mzere woyamba, kuwonjezera pa Robbie mwiniyo, unaphatikizapo:
- woyimba bas Classevan der Wal;
- woyimba ng'oma Cornelius van der Beek;
- woimba nyimbo Fred de Wilde.
Mu nyimbo iyi, oimba anatulutsa nyimbo zingapo: "Chikondi chiri mumlengalenga" ndi "Lucy Brown wabwerera m'tawuni." Komanso, m'miyezi ingapo anyamatawo adakonza chimbale chawo choyamba. Ndipo apa chochitika chofunika chinachitika mu mapangidwe gulu Chodabwitsa Blue - wodziwa Mariska Veres.
Maonekedwe a woimba, monga nthawi zambiri zimachitika, anali zosayembekezereka, koma pa nthawi yake. Woyang'anira gululo adawona Veresh akuimba ngati gawo la Bumble Bees. Anamuyitana kukongolayo ku audition. Nthawi yomweyo, woyimba wa gulu la Shocking Blue anapita kukagwira ntchito ya usilikali, choncho gululo linafunikira mawu.
Patapita nthawi, oimba ananena kuti ndi kudza kwa Mariska Veres gulu anayamba kukhala. Mtsikanayo ataimba nyimbo "Venus", nthawi yomweyo adakhala wotchuka.
Mu zolemba izi, gulu anakhala zaka 7. Zinali nyimbo iyi yomwe otsutsa nyimbo amakonda kutcha "golide". Claché adasinthidwa ndi Henk Smitskamp ndi van Leeuwen ndi Leo van de Ketterey ndi Martin van Wijk.
Njira yolenga ndi nyimbo za gulu la Shocking Blue
Zolemba zodziwika bwino za Venus zidachitika mu 1969. Nyimboyi idakhudza kwambiri okonda nyimbo. Nditangoonekera kumene mu dziko nyimbo, njanji molimba mtima anatenga malo kutsogolera mu matchati mayiko asanu (Belgium, France, Italy, Spain ndi Germany). Kuphatikiza apo, nyimboyi idakopa Colossus, ndipo mu 1970 idagonjetsa United States of America, ndikukweza Billboard Hot 100 ndikupeza udindo wa "golide". Linali "bomba".
Kutchuka kwa gulu latsopanolo, kupanga mumtundu wa rock, kumawonjezeka ndi kudumpha ndi malire. Albums Mighty Joe ndi Never Marry a Railroad Man anagulitsa makope mamiliyoni angapo. Zinali zopambana.
Okonda nyimbo anali kuyembekezera gululo ndi zoimbaimba pafupifupi mbali zonse za dziko lapansi. Zojambulazo zidawonjezeredwanso, mavidiyo adawomberedwa, gulu la Shocking Blue m'ma 1970 linali pamwamba pa Olympus yanyimbo.
Zinkawoneka kwa mafani kuti nyenyezi ya gululi sichitha. Koma otenga nawo mbali okhawo ankadziwa kuti maganizo a gululo sanali abwino. Robbie anavutika maganizo kwambiri. Mochulukirachulukira, oimba a gululo adalumbira ndikukonza ubalewo.
Panthawi ya kutha kwa gulu la Shocking Blue, zolemba za gululi zidaphatikizapo ma Albums opitilira 10. Oimba adalephera kukhalabe ndi chilengedwe cholenga, kotero gululo posakhalitsa linayamba "kugawanika".
Kugwa kwa timu ya Shocking Blue
Woyimba bass anali woyamba kusiya gululo. Kenako Robbie mwiniyo adagawana zambiri za kuchoka kwake ndi mafani. Mu 1979, adayesa kutsitsimutsa gululo, koma, mwatsoka, sizinapambane.
Mu 1974, atapereka buku la Good Times lomwe linali ndi chivundikiro cha nyimbo ya Beggin Frankie Valli ndi The Four Seasons, Mariska adasiya gululo. Woimbayo watopa ndi kusamvetsetsana. Anaganiza zodzizindikira ngati woyimba payekha. Choncho, mu 1974 gululo linasiya kukhalapo.
Mu 1979, oimba adagwirizana kuti alembe nyimbo ya Louise, mu 1980 Olimpiki kuti achite nawo limodzi. Zaka zina zinayi pambuyo pake, anatulutsa nyimbo zatsopano, ngakhale kukonza zoimbaimba zingapo.
Kumayambiriro kwa zaka za m’ma 1990, Mariska Veres analandira chilolezo chogwiritsa ntchito dzinali. Adasonkhanitsa mamembala atsopano ndikupereka nyimbo yaposachedwa kwambiri yagululi, Shocking Blue.
Pofika 2020, membala mmodzi yekha wa gulu lodziwika bwino, Robbie van Leeuwen, ndi amene wapulumuka. Woyimba ng'oma wa gululo adamwalira mu 1998, woyimba mu 2006, komanso woyimba bass mu 2018.
Zosangalatsa za gulu la Shocking Blue
- Mariska Veresh adalemba nyimbo zoyimba payekha ngati kalembedwe ka Dutch kumenya gulu lisanachitike.
- Ambiri amaiwala kuti chimbale choyambirira cha Shocking Blue chinalembedwa popanda Mariska Veres, ndi woimba nyimbo Fred de Wilde. Ndipo izi zisanachitike, woimbayo adayimba ndikusewera mu Hu & The Hilltops.
- Pambuyo pa kugwa kwa gulu la Shocking Blue, ntchito zawo zinapangidwa. Kwa Robbie van Leeuwen, anali Galaxy Lin ndi Mistral, omwe adatulutsa nyimbo zitatu, zokhala ndi oimba osiyanasiyana: Sylvia van Asten, Mariska Veres ndi Marian Schattelein.
- Wojambula wa gitala ndi wolemba nyimbo Martin van Wijk anali gulu la Lemming. Woyimbayo adakwanitsa kujambula nyimbo imodzi yokha ya hard / glam rock yokhala ndi nyimbo za Halloween.
- Leo van de Ketterey adayambitsa L&C Band mu 1980 ndi mkazi wake Cindy Tamo. Anyamatawo adatulutsa gulu la Optimistic Man wokhala ndi mwala wofewa.
