Soundgarden ndi gulu laku America lomwe likugwira ntchito mumitundu isanu ndi umodzi yayikulu. Izi ndi: njira ina, yolimba ndi miyala ya miyala, grunge, heavy and other metal. Mzinda waku quartet ndi Seattle. M'dera lino la America mu 1984, gulu limodzi lonyansa kwambiri la rock linapangidwa.
Anapatsa mafani awo nyimbo zachinsinsi. Mabasi olimba ndi zitsulo zachitsulo zimamveka m'mayendedwe. Apa pali kuphatikiza kwa melancholy ndi minimalism.
Kutuluka kwa gulu latsopano la rock Soundgarden
Mizu ya timu yaku America imatsogolera ku The Shemps. Kumayambiriro kwa zaka za m'ma 80, woyimba bassist Hiro Yamamoto ndi woyimba ng'oma komanso woimba Chris Cornell adagwira ntchito pano. Yamamoto atasankha kuthetsa mgwirizano wake ndi gulu, Kim Thayil amasamukira ku Seattle. Yamamoto, Cornell, Thayil ndi Pavitt anayamba kukhala mabwenzi. Thayil akutenga malo a bass player.
Hiro ndi Chris sanasiye kulankhula ngakhale The Shemps atasiyana. Amapanga zosakaniza zosangalatsa za nyimbo zotchuka. Patapita kanthawi, Kim akugwirizana ndi anyamatawo.
Mu 1984, gulu la Soundgarden linakhazikitsidwa. Oyambitsa ndi Cornell ndi Yamamoto. Patapita nthawi, Thayil alowa m'gululi. Ndizofunikira kudziwa kuti gululo lidapeza dzina lake chifukwa cha kukhazikitsa msewu. Iwo ankatchedwa Munda wa Phokoso. Umu ndi mmene dzina la gululo limamasulidwira. Kapangidwe komweko, mphepo ikaomba, inayamba kutulutsa mawu ochititsa chidwi, ochititsa chidwi komanso odabwitsa.
Poyamba, Cornell ankaphatikiza ng'oma ndi mawu. Patapita nthawi, woyimba ng'oma Scott Sandquist adawonekera m'gululo. Mu nyimbo iyi, anyamatawo adatha kulemba nyimbo ziwiri. Iwo adaphatikizidwa pagulu la "Deep Six". Ntchitoyi idapangidwa ndi C/Z Records.
Popeza Scott sanagwirizane ndi gululo kwa nthawi yayitali, Matt Cameron adalandiridwa m'malo mwake. Poyamba adagwirizana ndi Skin Yard.
Zojambula zojambulira kuyambira 1987 mpaka 90
Mu 1987, gulu linalemba nyimbo yaing'ono yoyamba "Screaming Life". Panthawiyo adagwirizana ndi Sub Pop. Kwenikweni chaka chamawa, wina mini-LP "Fopp" anamasulidwa pansi chizindikiro chomwecho. Pambuyo pa zaka 2, ma Albamu onse ang'onoang'ono amatulutsidwanso ngati gulu la Screaming Life / Fopp.
Ngakhale kuti zolemba odziwika bwino ankafuna kugwirizana ndi gulu, anyamata anasaina pangano ndi SST. Panthawi imeneyi, chimbale kuwonekera koyamba kugulu "Ultramega Chabwino" amamasulidwa. Album yoyamba imabweretsa kupambana kwa gulu. Iwo adasankhidwa kukhala Grammy ya Best Hard Rock Performance.
Koma kale mu 1989 adayamba mgwirizano ndi chizindikiro chachikulu cha A&M. Akujambula Louder Than Live. Panthawi imeneyi, vidiyo yoyamba ya "Flover" ikuwonekera. Idajambulidwa chifukwa cha mgwirizano ndi director C. Soulier.
Anyamatawo atalemba chimbale chawo choyamba pa chizindikiro chachikulu, Yamamoto adasiya gululo. Anapanga chisankho chomaliza maphunziro awo ku koleji. Mnyamatayo adasinthidwa ndi D. Everman. Woyimbayu ankagwira ntchito mu gulu la Nirvana. Koma mgwirizano wake ndi gululi ndi wochepa kuwonekera mu kanema wa "Louder Than Live". Posakhalitsa malo ake adatengedwa ndi Ben Shepherd. Panthawiyi, mapangidwe a gulu adamalizidwa.
Kukula kutchuka kwa Soundgarden
Mu mzere watsopano, anyamata anatulutsa chimbale "Badmotorfinder" mu 1991. Ngakhale kuti ntchitoyi idakhala yotchuka kwambiri. Nyimbo za quartet monga "Rusty Cage" ndi "Outshined" zinkasewera nthawi zonse pamawayilesi ena a wailesi ndi MTV.
Gululo likupita kukathandizira mbiri yawo yatsopano. Akamaliza, amajambula kanema "Motorvision". Zimaphatikizanso zithunzi zapaulendowu. Mu 1992, gululi lidachita nawo ntchito ya Lollapalooza.
Anyamatawo adagunda kwambiri mu 1994. Chimbale "Superunknown" imayendetsedwa ku mtundu wa wailesi. Ngakhale kuti phokoso la nthawi zoyambirira limasungidwa muzolemba, zolemba zatsopano za nyimbo zimawonekera. Nyimboyi idathandizidwa ndi nyimbo monga "Fell on Black Days".
Ndikoyenera kudziwa kuti muzolembazi pali mitundu yambiri yakuda. Osewera amapereka m'malo mitu monga kudzipha, nkhanza komanso kupsinjika kwa anthu. Pali mayendedwe angapo pa chimbale ichi kuti kum'mawa, Indian zolemba. Mu njira iyi, zikuchokera "Half". Ndi munyimbo iyi pomwe mafani amamva mawu a Shepherd.
M'chaka chomwecho, nyimbo za 4 kuchokera ku albumyi zinaphatikizidwa m'mawu a masewera otchuka a nthawi imeneyo "Road Rash".
Creativity 1996 - 97 ndi kugwa kwa gulu
Gululi lidachita ulendo wopambana padziko lonse lapansi pothandizira chimbale chawo chatsopano panthawiyo. Ngakhale kutsutsana mkati, anyamatawo amasankha kupanga album paokha.
Anawonekera pa May 21, 1996. Chimbalecho ndichopepuka kwambiri. Pakati pa mayendedwe, "Pretty Noose" idawonekera. Nyimboyi idasankhidwa kukhala Grammy ya 1997 ya Most Entertaining Hard Rock Performance. Koma chimbalecho sichinakhale chotchuka kwambiri. Chidwi chamalonda sichinapitirire ntchito yapitayi ya anyamata.
Panthawiyo, mkangano waukulu ukuyamba mu timu pakati pa Cornell ndi Thayil. Woyamba adayesa kutsimikizira kufunika kosintha njira yopangira. Makamaka, Cornell ankafuna kusiya zolemba zachitsulo zolemera kwambiri.
Mkanganowo unafika pachimake pamasewera ku Honolulu. Shepherd analephera kuugwira mtima chifukwa cha vuto la hardware. Anataya gitala lake n’kuchoka pabwalo. Pa April 9, anyamatawo adalengeza kutha kwa timu. Izi zinachitika motsutsana ndi mfundo yakuti gulu latsopano "A-Sides" linakhala lodziwika kwambiri pakati pa mafani a gululo. Mpaka 2010, anyamata ankagwira ntchito zawo.
Reunion, kusiya kwina ndi kuthetsedwa
Pa tsiku loyamba la 2010, uthenga udawoneka wonena za kukumananso kwa gululi mu mawonekedwe ake oyamba. Kale pa Marichi 1, anyamatawo adalengeza kutulutsidwanso kwa "Hunted Down". Pambuyo pake, gululi adachita nawo chikondwerero ku Chicago. Izi zidachitika pa Ogasiti 8.
Pambuyo pa ntchito yaitali mu March 2011, chimbale moyo "Live-On I-5". Zimaphatikizaponso nyimbo zapaulendo, zomwe zidapangidwa kuti zithandizire mbiri ya 1996. Ndipo mu November 2012 anaonekera situdiyo chimbale "King Animal".
Mu 2014, Cameron anasiya kugwira ntchito ndi gululo. Amayesetsa kulimbikitsa ndi kuthandizira ntchito zake. M'malo mwake, Matt Chamberlain amakhala pa ng'oma.
Ndi mzere uwu, adakhala ndi ulendo waku North America. Nthawi yomweyo, adachita ngati gawo lotsegulira pamaso pa makonsati a Death Grips. Kale pa Okutobala 28, gululi limatulutsa seti ya bokosi. Zili ndi ma disks atatu. Pambuyo pake, anyamatawo amayamba kugwira ntchito pa zolemba zatsopano.
Tsoka ilo, kuyambira 2015 mpaka 17, ochita masewerowa sanapereke kanthu kwa dziko. Ndipo May 18, 2017 zidakhala zomvetsa chisoni kwa gulu lonse. Chris Cornell adapezeka atafa m'chipinda chake. Apolisi adanena kuti mwina anali kudzipha. Koma tsatanetsatane wa zomwe zidachitikazi sizinafotokozedwe.
Soundgarden lero
Kuyambira chaka cha 2017 mpaka 2019, omwe adatenga nawo mbali anali odekha ndikuwonetsa poyera kukayikira za kupitiliza kwa ntchito zawo komanso kukhalapo kwa gululo. Sanathe kupeza mfundo zimene angagwirizane nazo. Makamaka, iwo sanawone mayendedwe owonjezera kulenga.
Mu 2019, mkazi wa Kornel adaganiza zokonza pulogalamu yolemekeza mwamuna wake. Pabwalo la "Forum", lomwe lili ku Los Angeles, mamembala otsala a quartet adasonkhana. Kuphatikiza pa Soundgarden, ojambula ena otchuka adagwira nawo ntchitoyi. Adapanga nyimbo za Cornel kuyambira zaka zosiyanasiyana za chilengedwe.
Choncho, ngakhale kuti gulu anasonkhana pa konsati kukumbukira Cornell, iwo sakuyesera kutsitsimutsa gulu. Panthawi imodzimodziyo, palibe zolengeza za kutha kwa ntchito.
Masiku ano, mamembala onse a quartet akuyesera kuzindikira kuthekera kwawo payekha. Nthawi zina amaimba nyimbo zodziwika bwino za gululo, zolembedwa zaka zambiri zapitazo. Chifukwa chake, tsogolo la quartet silikudziwika.
