Yuri Saulsky ndi wolemba nyimbo waku Soviet ndi waku Russia, wolemba nyimbo ndi ma ballet, woyimba, wotsogolera. Anakhala wotchuka monga mlembi wa nyimbo za mafilimu ndi masewera a pa TV.
Ubwana ndi unyamata Yuri Saulsky
Tsiku lobadwa la wolembayo ndi October 23, 1938. Iye anabadwa mu mtima wa Russia - Moscow. Yuri anali ndi mwayi wobadwira m'banja lopanga. Mayi a mnyamatayo ankaimba kwaya, ndipo bambo ake ankaimba piyano mwaluso. Onani kuti mutu wa banjalo ankagwira ntchito ngati loya, koma zimenezi sizinamulepheretse kukulitsa luso lake poimba zida zoimbira panthawi yake yopuma.
Yuri sanazindikire chikondi chake pa nyimbo. Iye amakumbukira kuti paubwana wake anaphunzira kuimba piyano misozi ili m’maso. Nthawi zambiri ankathawa makalasi ndipo sanadziwone yekha mu ntchito yolenga.
Nyimbo zachikale nthawi zambiri zinkamveka m'nyumba ya Saulskys, koma Yuri yekha ankakonda phokoso la jazi. Anathawa kunyumba kuti akamvetsere nyimbo zomwe ankazikonda m'chipinda cholandirira alendo ku Moscow.
Kenako analowa mu Gnesinka. Anapanga mapulani ake a maphunziro ndi ntchito, koma kumapeto kwa zaka za m'ma 30, nkhondo inayambika ndipo anayenera kusuntha maloto ake. Izi zinatsatiridwa ndi kusamutsidwa ndi kugawidwa ku sukulu ya nyimbo za asilikali.
Atalandira zoyambira za maphunziro oimba, Yuri sanalekere pamenepo. Anapitiriza kukulitsa chidziŵitso chake. Pambuyo pa Nkhondo Yachiwiri Yapadziko Lonse, Saulsky adalowa sukulu ya Moscow Conservatory, ndipo m'ma 50s a zaka zapitazo adalowa mu Conservatory yokha.
Yuri Saulsky: kulenga njira
Ali unyamata, chidwi chake chachikulu cha nyimbo chinali jazi. Kuyendetsa nyimbo kunamveka kwambiri kuchokera ku mawailesi aku Soviet, ndipo okonda nyimbo analibe mwayi woti asayambe kukondana ndi phokoso la jazi. Yuri adasewera jazi ku Cocktail Hall.
Kumapeto kwa zaka za m'ma 40, jazi idaletsedwa ku Soviet Union. Saulsky, yemwe anali wosiyana kwambiri ndi chikondi chake cha moyo ndi chiyembekezo kuyambira ali wamng’ono, sanataye mtima. Anapitirizabe kuimba nyimbo zoletsedwa, koma tsopano m'mabala ang'onoang'ono ndi m'malesitilanti.
Chakumapeto kwa zaka za m'ma 50, anamaliza maphunziro ake ndi ulemu ku Moscow Conservatory. Ananenedweratu kuti adzakhala ndi ntchito yabwino monga katswiri wa nyimbo, koma Saulsky mwiniwakeyo adasankha yekha siteji.
Kwa zaka pafupifupi 10, adapereka udindo wa mtsogoleri wa gulu la oimba la D. Pokrass, oimba a jazi a Eddie Rosner, gulu la TsDRI, lomwe lidadziwika pamwambo wapamwamba wa jazi kumapeto kwa zaka za m'ma 50s.
Pamene "TSDRI" anasiya ntchito, Saulsky sakanakhoza mwalamulo kupeza ntchito. Sizinali nthawi zowala kwambiri pa moyo wa wojambulayo, koma ngakhale panthawiyo sanataye mtima. Ankapeza ndalama mwa kukonza zinthu popanda kupatsidwa ulemu.
Mu 60s anatsegula tsamba latsopano mu mbiri kulenga Yuri Saulsky. Anakhala pa "helm" ya holo ya nyimbo. Kuphatikiza apo, wojambulayo adalowa nawo gulu la Union of Composers. Kenako adalenga gulu lake. The brainchild Yuri amatchedwa "VIO-66". Gulu la jazzmen labwino kwambiri la Soviet Union lidasewera.
Kuyambira m'ma 70 adawonetsa luso lake lolemba. Iye amalemba nyimbo zisudzo, mafilimu, mndandanda, nyimbo. Pang'ono ndi pang'ono, dzina lake limatchuka. Otsogolera otchuka aku Soviet akutembenukira kwa Saulsky kuti awathandize. Mndandanda wa nyimbo zomwe zidachokera ku cholembera cha maestro ndizochititsa chidwi. Kodi nyimbo za "Black Cat" ndi "Ana Akugona" ndizofunika bwanji?
Wolemba nyimbo waluso m'moyo wake wonse adathandizira oimba ndi akatswiri odziwa bwino ntchito kuti adziyimire. M'zaka za m'ma 90, anayamba kuphunzitsa nyimbo. Kuphatikiza apo, anali mlangizi wazoyimba panjira ya ORT.
Yuri Saulsky: zambiri za moyo wa wojambula
Yuri Saulsky nthawi zonse amakhala pakati pa chidwi cha akazi. Mwamunayo anasangalala ndi chidwi cha kugonana kwabwino. Mwa njira, iye anakwatiwa kangapo. Anasiya m’mbuyo anthu anayi olowa nyumba.
Valentina Tolkunova anakhala mmodzi mwa akazi anayi a maestro. Unali mgwirizano wamphamvu wolenga, koma, tsoka, unapezeka kuti sunali wamuyaya. Posakhalitsa banjali linatha.
Patapita nthawi, wojambula anatenga wokongola Valentina Aslanova ngati mkazi wake, koma izo sizinayende bwino ndi mkazi uyu. Kenako anatsatira mgwirizano ndi Olga Selezneva.
Yuri sanapeze chisangalalo chachimuna ndi aliyense wa akazi atatuwa. Komabe, iye anasiya osankhidwa ake, kuwasiyira zipinda m'madera abwino a Moscow.
Mkazi wachinayi wa wolembayo anali Tatiana Kareva. Iwo akhala pansi pa denga limodzi kwa zaka zoposa 20. Mayi ameneyu anali komweko mpaka kumapeto kwa masiku ake.
Imfa ya Yuri Saulsky
Anamwalira pa Ogasiti 28, 2003. thupi Yuri anaikidwa m'manda Vagankovsky manda (Moscow).
