Pachiyambi cha gulu la rock la Soviet ndi Russian "Sound of Mu" ndi Pyotr Mamonov waluso. M'zolemba zamagulu, mutu wa tsiku ndi tsiku umalamulira. Munthawi zosiyanasiyana zopanga, gululi lidakhudzanso mitundu ngati psychedelic rock, post-punk ndi lo-fi.
Gululo nthawi zonse linkasintha mndandanda wake, mpaka Pyotr Mamonov adatsala yekha membala wa gululo. Woyang'anira kutsogolo adalemba mzerewo, atha kuwuthetsa yekha, koma adakhalabe gawo la ana ake mpaka kumapeto.
Mu 2005, Sounds of Mu idatulutsa mbiri yawo yomaliza ndikulengeza kutha kwawo. Zaka 10 pambuyo pake, Peter anakumana ndi mafani kuti apereke pulojekiti yatsopano "Brand New Sounds of Mu".
Mbiri ya chilengedwe ndi mapangidwe a gulu "Sounds of Mu"
Mtsogoleri wa gululo, Pyotr Mamonov, anayamba kuchita chidwi ndi nyimbo pazaka zake za kusukulu. Kenako, pamodzi ndi anzake kusukulu, iye analenga gulu loyamba Express. Pagululo, Petro adatenga malo a woyimba ng'oma.
Oimba a gululi nthawi zambiri ankaimba m'madisco ndi maphwando akusukulu. Koma kupambana komwe Mamonov adawerengera sikunapezeke.
Kukonda kwambiri nyimbo kunayamba mu 1981. Kenako Petro anagwira ntchito limodzi ndi mchimwene wake Alexei Bortnichuk. Posakhalitsa anyamatawo anayamba kulemba zolemba zoyambirira za "Abale Amayi". Zolemba za duet "Bombay Thoughts" ndi "Kukambirana pa Site No. 7" zinakopa chidwi cha mafani a nyimbo zolemetsa.
Mu gulu latsopano, Peter anatenga malo a vocalist ndi gitala. Bortnichuk, chifukwa cha kusowa kwa maphunziro a nyimbo, amamenya miphika ndi spoons, wojambula - ndi rattles. Iwo anali kuyesera kuti alowe mu rhythm.
Mu 1982, awiriwa adakula kukhala atatu. membala watsopano analowa gulu - keyboardist Pavel Khotin. Iye anali wophunzira wa Moscow Power Engineering Institute, omaliza maphunziro a sukulu nyimbo piyano. Pasha anali kale ndi chidziwitso chogwira ntchito pa siteji, popeza nthawi ina anali membala wa gulu la Pablo Menges.
Mkubwela kwa Khotin, rehearsals anayamba dynamically. Uyu ndiye membala woyamba yemwe anali ndi maphunziro oimba. Posakhalitsa, Pavel anatenga malo a wosewera bass, ndipo anaitana bwenzi lake Institute wotchedwa Dmitry Polyakov kuimba kiyibodi. Nthawi zina Artyom Troitsky ankaimba ndi violin.
Chochititsa chidwi n'chakuti, inali nthawi imeneyi pamene oimba adajambula nyimbo zomwe pambuyo pake zinakhala nyimbo zenizeni. Kodi nyimbo zake ndi ziti: "Source of Infection", "Fur Coat-Oak Blues", "Grey Nkhunda".
Chilichonse sichinali choipa mpaka Bortnichuk adalephera zomwe timuyi ikuyembekeza. Mnyamatayo nthawi zambiri ankavutika ndi kuledzera, makamaka kusokoneza rehearsals. Posakhalitsa anakhala m’ndende chifukwa cha khalidwe lachiwembu. Gululo linali pafupi kutha.
Anzake a Artyom Troitsky adathandizira gululo. Anabweretsa Mamonov ndi anthu oyenera kuti woimbayo ali ndi mwayi wochita nawo maulendo oyendayenda a magulu otchuka: Aquarium, Kino, Zoo.
Mapangidwe a gulu la "Sounds of Mu"
Pyotr Mamonov adapeza chidziwitso chokwanira kuchokera kwa oimba kuti apange gulu lake. Komabe, kupatula Khotin, analibe aliyense. Poyamba, ankafuna kuphunzitsa mkazi wake kuimba gitala. Koma zobwereza zingapo zinasonyeza kuti ili linali lingaliro "lolephera".
Chotsatira chake, bwenzi lakale la Peter Aleksandro Lipnitsky anali katswiri wa gitala. Bamboyo anali asanagwirebe chidacho m’manja mwake ndipo sankamvetsa chimene chingachitike pa ntchitoyi. Alexander adalipira kusowa kwa ukatswiri podziwa bwino nyimbo.
Mu 1983, waluso SERGEY "Afrika" Bugaev, wophunzira Petr Troshchenkov, anatenga malo ng'oma. Peter anasangalala kwambiri kuti anavomera kukhala m’gulu lake. Popeza SERGEY adatha kugwira ntchito m'magulu a Aquarium ndi Kino. Pyotr anaganiza zobwerera Bortnichuk ku malo a gitala payekha. Komabe, pamene anali m’ndende, Artyom Troitsky anatenga malo ake.
Mbiri ya chiyambi cha dzina la gulu Sounds of Mu
Pa mbiri ya kulengedwa kwa dzina la gulu, mikangano ikupitirirabe. Mwachitsanzo, mtolankhani SERGEY Guryev m'buku lake ananena kuti mutu uwu akadali mu mabuku oyambirira a Peter.
Poyambirira, "Sounds of Mu" si dzina la gulu, koma tanthauzo lachidziwitso chokhazikika - china chake pakati pa phokoso la nyimbo ndi kutsika.
Mnzake wapamtima wa frontman Olga Gorokhova adanena kuti kunyumba adatcha Peter "nyerere", ndipo adamutcha "ntchentche" - mawu onse amayamba ndi "mu".
Mchimwene wake wa Mamonov adamva dzina ili atakhala m'khitchini ndikuyang'ana njira zachinyengo za gululo. Kenako ndinakumbukira: "Mtembo wamoyo", "Miyoyo Yakufa", "Tsoka lochokera kwa Wit". Koma mwadzidzidzi Petro anati: "Kumveka kwa Mu."
Chiwonetsero cha chimbale choyambirira cha gulu "Sounds of Mu"
Gulu la Sounds of Mu linapita ku zikondwerero za rock. Izi zinapangitsa kuti anyamatawo apeze zofunikira komanso nthawi yomweyo auze okonda nyimbo za iwo eni. Patapita zaka zingapo pambuyo kulengedwa kwa gulu, oimba mwakhama anayendera USSR. Pa nthawi yomweyo, membala watsopano nawo - Anton Marchuk, amene anatenga ntchito ya injiniya phokoso.
Pa maulendo ozungulira Soviet Union, gululo linayenda ndi mapulogalamu a Albums zam'tsogolo "Zinthu Zosavuta" ndi "Crimea". Chaka cha 1987 chiyenera kusamala kwambiri. Kupatula apo, inali pa February 16 pomwe gulu la Sounds of Mu lidachita pa siteji ya Leningrad kwa nthawi yoyamba m'mbiri yake. Oimba anaonekera mu gulu la Zoopark mu Leningrad Palace Youth.
Ndiyeno zinangotsatira zikondwerero zingapo. Oimbawo adayendera chikondwererocho ku Mirny, adachita kangapo pamalo ochitira konsati ku Vladivostok. Anayimbanso kanayi kwa anthu okhala ku Sverdlovsk komanso nthawi yofanana ya mafani ochokera ku Tashkent. Izi zinatsatiridwa ndi mndandanda wa zoimbaimba m'dera la Ukraine. Pa August 27, pa siteji ya Green Theatre Gorky Park, gulu anaonekera pa siteji popanda Mamonov. Peter anayamba kumwa kwambiri. Pavlov anaimba m'malo mwake.
Gululi lakhala likuyenda zaka zoposa 5. Oimba apeza zinthu zokwanira kuti alembe chimbale chawo choyamba. Koma pazifukwa zosamvetsetseka, kujambula kwa zolembazo kunayikidwa pa alumali.
Koma zonse zinasintha mu 1988 pa Rock Lab Festival. Pambuyo pa sewero la gulu la Sounds of Mu, bwenzi lawo lakale Vasily Shumov adayandikira oimba. Mwamunayo sanangopereka kuti apange album yoyamba, komanso kugula zipangizo zonse zofunika pa izi.
Mgwirizano ndi Vasily Shumov
Shumov adabweretsa situdiyo yojambulira kuti igwire bwino ntchito. Adakakamiza mamembala a gululo kuti ajambule chimbale chawo choyambirira m'milungu itatu. Mwachibadwa, si oimba onse amene anakondwera ndi khama la sewerolo. Mkhalidwe mu timuyi unayamba kutentha.
"Vasily Shumov ali ndi lingaliro losiyana kwambiri la momwe nyimbo zathu ziyenera kumvekera. Anyamata ndi ine tinayesera kupanga mtundu wina wa mliri, koma iye, nayenso, anapinda nyimbozo mpaka malire. Shumov adayika ntchitoyi mwachangu komanso mwaukadaulo. Koma pochita izi, adasiya malingaliro osangalatsa ... ", Pavlov adanena poyankhulana.
Album yoyamba ya gululi idatchedwa "Zinthu Zosavuta". Zosonkhanitsazo zikuphatikizapo zochitika zoyambirira za Peter Mamonov. Zinkamveka zoziziritsa kukhosi, koma panalibe nyimbo zatsopano zomwe zinkafunika kujambulidwa.
Oimbawo atatembenukira kwa Shumov kuti awayikire situdiyo yojambulira, adavomera. Posakhalitsa oimba analemba chimbale china "Crimea". Yopangidwa ndi Marchuk. Panthawiyi, oimba nyimbo za Sounds of Mu gulu adakhutira ndi ntchito yomwe adachita.
Pamwamba pa kutchuka kwa gulu "Sounds of Mu"
Mu 1988, gulu la Sounds of Mu linapita kukayendera kunja kwa nthawi yoyamba. Motsogozedwa ndi Troitsky, gululo adaitanidwa ku Hungary kuti akachite nawo chikondwerero cha Karoti cha Hungary. Ngakhale kuledzera kwa oimba a gululo, machitidwe pa chikondwererocho anali "5+".
Ndiye anyamata anapita ulendo olowa ndi gulu "Bravo" ndi "TV" mu Italy. Rockers adatha kupita ku Rome, Padua, Turin. Tsoka ilo, zisudzo za magulu a rock aku Soviet zidalandiridwa bwino ndi okonda nyimbo aku Italy.
M'chaka chomwecho, chochitika china chofunikira chinachitika mu mbiri ya kulenga ya gulu la Sounds of Mu. Troitsky adayambitsa oimbawo kwa Brian Eno (yemwe kale anali woyimba nyimbo wa Roxy Music, ndiyeno anali wopanga nyimbo zamagulu otchuka akunja).
Brian ankangofuna gulu losangalatsa la Soviet. Ntchito ya gulu la Sounds of Mu inamudabwitsa kwambiri. Eno adagawana maganizo ake pamayendedwe a anyamatawo, akutcha nyimbozo "mtundu wa minimalism wa manic."
Kudziwana kumeneku kunakula kukhala mgwirizano wamphamvu. Brian adadzipereka kuti ajambule mgwirizano ndi oimba. Malingana ndi mgwirizano wa mgwirizanowu, gulu la Sounds of Mu linayenera kulemba mbiri ya kumasulidwa kwa Kumadzulo ndikupita ku Britain ndi United States of America.
Kupita padziko lonse lapansi
Kupanga kwa Zvuki Mu kudapangidwa masabata angapo ku Moscow pa situdiyo yojambulira ya GDRZ (ku London ku Air Studios). Chimbalecho chimaphatikizapo nyimbo zokondedwa kuchokera ku Albums "Zinthu Zosavuta" ndi "Crimea" zofalitsidwa ku Russia. Monga bonasi, anyamatawo adaphatikizira nyimbo yomwe sinasindikizidwe kale "Kugonana Kwaiwalika".
Kuphatikizikako kudatulutsidwa koyambirira kwa 1989 palemba la Eno la Opal Records. Ngakhale ziyembekezo zazikulu za oimba, chimbale sichinapambane, ngakhale kuti chinalandiridwa mwachikondi ndi mafani ndi otsutsa. Ntchito yomwe yachitika sitingatchedwe kugonja. Komabe, oimbawo ali ndi chidziwitso chochuluka cha mgwirizano ndi anzawo akunja.
Posakhalitsa gulu adatenga nawo mbali pa TV amasonyeza "Musical mphete". Gulu la Sounds of Mu linakondweretsa mafani a ntchito yawo ndi nyimbo zatsopano: "Gadopyatikna" ndi "Daily Hero". Malinga ndi zotsatira za kuvota kwa omvera, gulu la AVIA linapambana. M'modzi mwa oweruza omwe analipo adachita mosasamala ndi mtsogoleri wa gululo, kutanthauza kuti Mamonov akuwoneka ngati dokotala wamisala.
Nthawi imeneyi imadziwika ndi ndandanda yotanganidwa yoyendera. Kuphatikiza apo, gulu la Sounds of Mu limakonda kwambiri mafani awo akunja.
Kugwa kwa gulu "Sounds of Mu"
"Sound of Mu" mu 1989 anakhalabe mmodzi wa magulu otchuka mu Soviet Union. Choncho, pamene Mamonov adalengeza kuti akufuna kuthetsa timuyo, chidziwitsochi chinakhala chodabwitsa kwa mafani. Peter anaona kuti gululo latha.
Asanachoke pa siteji, gulu la Sounds of Mu lidachita zoimbaimba za "mafani". Anyamatawo adakonza zoyendera ku Russia. Pa Novembara 28, gululi lidasewera komaliza pa Chikondwerero cha Rock Lab. Pa nthawi yomweyo, pa siteji soloists akale a gulu: Sarkisov, Zhukov, Alexandrov, Troitsky.
Mamonov ankafuna kupitiriza mu zikuchokera kusinthidwa. Mamembala akale a gululo adaletsa woimbayo kuti azichita pansi pa dzina lodziwika bwino "Sounds of Mu".
Chifukwa cha kuletsedwa kwa oimba, gulu la Mamonov ndi Alexey linalengedwa, lomwe, kuwonjezera pa Peter, linaphatikizapo Alexei Bortnichuk. M’malo mwa woyimba ng’oma, awiriwa ankagwiritsa ntchito makina a ng’oma otha kuwongoleredwa, ndipo phonogalamu inkagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati gawo la nyimbo.
Wachiwiri
Zochita za duet sizinayende bwino monga momwe Petro amafunira. Posakhalitsa anazindikira kuti gululo linalibe woyimba ng'oma. malo ake anatengedwa Mikhail Zhukov.
Zhukov anakhala mu gulu kwa nthawi yochepa kwambiri. Album "Mamonov ndi Alexei", yomwe inatulutsidwa mu 1992, inalembedwa kale popanda Mikhail. Ngakhale mafani ankaona kuti gululi likufunika oyimba. Posakhalitsa, pamalopo adayitana woyimba gitala Evgeny Kazantsev, woyimba ng'oma Yuri "Khan" Kistenev kuchokera ku gulu la Alliance. Malo omaliza patapita nthawi adatengedwa ndi Andrey Nadolsky.
Panthawiyi, Pyotr Mamonov anazindikira kuti inali nthawi yosintha dzina, popeza gulu lake silinalinso duet. Anatha kusunga ufulu wokhala ndi dzina lakuti "Sounds of Mu", kuti atulutse zipangizo zatsopano pansi pa pseudonym. Mu 1993, zojambula za gululi zidawonjezeredwanso ndi chimbale cha Rough Sunset.
Chaka chilichonse, Pyotr Mamonov ankathera nthawi yochepa ku timuyi. Mwamunayo anavutika ndi kuledzera, ndipo pamene anabwerera ku moyo wabwino, anaika maganizo ake pa ntchito zapayekha.
Kusamukira kumudzi
Cha m’ma 1990, Peter anasamukira kumidzi. Anachita chidwi ndi chikhulupiriro ndipo anayamba kuganiziranso za moyo wake ndi ntchito yake. Pambuyo pofufuza "I" wake, woimbayo anali ndi lingaliro lopanga masewero ophiphiritsira. Kazantsev amayenera kusonyeza tambala, Bortnichuk - nsomba, Nadolsky - mwana wankhuku mu chisa. Ndipo Mamonov adawona nthambi yomwe adakhalapo, ndikugwa kuchokera pamtunda waukulu m'nkhalango ya lunguzi.
Mamembala a gululo anasiya kukhala gulu limodzi. Panali kusamvana kwamanjenje mu timu chifukwa cha mikangano. Chilichonse chinaipiraipira pambuyo pa kulephera kwa gululo pa October 31 pa Moscow Drama Theatre yotchedwa A. S. Pushkin. Gululo linathamangitsidwa muholo mwamanyazi. Otsatira a gulu la Sounds of Mu adamwa zakumwa zoledzeretsa muholoyi pomwe amasewerera mafano awo. Anasutanso ndudu ndi kutukwana.
Mamonov adachita chidwi ndi khalidwe lachiwerewere la mafani. Anakhumudwa kwambiri ndi phwando la rock. Zochitika izi potsiriza zidapangitsa woimbayo kusokoneza gululi tsopano mpaka kalekale.
Kutha kwa gululo sikunalepheretse kutulutsidwa kwa diski iwiri. Tikulankhula za album "P. Mamonov 84-87 ". Kutoleraku kumaphatikizapo zojambulira zosowa kuchokera kumakonsati anyumba.
Tsogolo lina la Peter Mamonov ndi gulu "Sounds of Mu"
Pyotr Mamonov adayesa yekha nyimbo zoyeserera. Iye analemba nyimbo, anachita kwa mafani a ntchito yake pa siteji, ngakhale anamasulidwa Albums. Ndizosangalatsa kuti woimbayo adachita zonsezi pansi pa dzina lakuti "Sounds of Mu".
Otsutsa nyimbo anaona kuti nyimbozo tsopano zinayamba kumveka mosiyana kwambiri. Panalibe phokoso la gitala lolimba, koma m'malo mwake panali minimalism, makonzedwe osavuta a gitala, komanso classic blues motifs.
Chikhumbo cha makhalidwe achikhristu chinachotsa nyimbo zakale za Pyotr Mamonov. Nthawi ina adamupanga iye ndi gulu "Sounds of Mu" mafano a rock scene.
Chakumapeto kwa zaka za m'ma 1990, Mamonov adalemba nyimbo yamtundu wina "Kodi pali moyo pa Mars?". Komanso anavomera kufalitsa chimbale "Nthano Russian Rock".
Kutulutsidwa kwa chopereka "The Skin of the Unkilled"
Kwa nthawi yaitali, woimbayo sanasonyeze "zizindikiro za moyo." Koma mu 1999, Peter adasindikiza buku lakuti "The Skin of the Unkilled", lomwe linali ndi nyimbo zosatulutsidwa. Komanso chimbale "Ndinapeza zabwino pa CD imodzi."
Kumayambiriro kwa zaka za m'ma 2000, kujambula kwa gulu la Sounds of Mu kudawonjezeredwa ndi chimbale chomwe chinali kuyembekezera kwa nthawi yayitali Chocolate Pushkin. Zosonkhanitsazo zinakhala maziko awonetsero yokonzedwa ya munthu mmodzi. Pyotr Mamonov adalongosola mtundu wa nyimbo zatsopano ngati "lit-hop".
Patatha zaka zitatu, gulu la discography linawonjezeredwa ndi Albums "Mice 2002" ndi "Green", yomwe inasintha kupita ku mtundu wa nyimbo yotsatira. Zolembazo zidalandiridwa mwachikondi ndi otsutsa nyimbo ndi mafani. Koma sipakanatha kulankhula za kubwerera kulikonse kwa kutchuka kwakukulu.
Mu 2005, ulaliki wa Album "Nthano za Abale Grimm" unachitika. Chimbale chatsopano chinali mtundu wa kutanthauzira kwa nyimbo za nthano zodziwika bwino za ku Europe. Zosonkhanitsa sizingatchulidwe kuti ndi ntchito yopambana pazamalonda. Ngakhale izi, chimbalecho chinadziwika mu phwando lachinsinsi.
Buku la OpenSpace.ru linazindikira kuti nyimbo ya "Tales of the Brothers Grimm" ndi mbiri ya zaka khumi. Mu 2011, mndandanda wa One and the Same unatulutsidwa ngati zowonjezera pafilimuyo "Mamon + Loban".
"From the Sounds of Mu"
Oyimba solo akale a Sounds of Mu sanachoke pa siteji. Masiku ano oimba Lipnitsky, Bortnichuk, Khotin, Pavlov, Alexandrov ndi Troitsky akutenga nawo gawo. Amaperekanso zoimbaimba pansi pa dzina lachidziwitso "OtZvuki Mu".
Mu 2012, Alexei Bortnichuk adalengeza kwa mafani a ntchito yake kuti akusiya ntchitoyi chifukwa cha kusagwirizana ndi anthu ena a gululo. Pyotr Mamonov sanachite mu gulu, ngakhale anakhalabe m'malo ofunda ndi anzake akale.
"Brand New Sounds of Mu"
Mu 2015, Mamonov adalengeza kuti adalenga gulu latsopano lamagetsi. Ntchito yatsopano ya woimbayo idatchedwa "Brand New Sounds of Mu". Pa nthawi ya kulengedwa kwa gulu, mamembala ake anakonza konsati pulogalamu "Dunno" mafani.
Gululi linaphatikizapo:
- Pyotr Mamonov;
- Grant Minasyan;
- Ilya Urezchenko;
- Alex Gritskevich;
- Glory Losev.
Omvera adawona pulogalamu ya konsati ya Dunno mu 2016. Okonda nyimbo adakumana ndikuwona oyimba akuombera m'manja.
Mu 2019, Petr Mamonov adakwanitsa zaka 65. Adakondwerera chochitikachi pa siteji ya Zisudzo Zosiyanasiyana ndi nyimbo zoyimba ndi gulu la Totally New Sounds of Mu lotchedwa "The Adventures of Dunno".
M'chaka chomwecho cha 2019, woimbayo adagonekedwa m'chipatala ndi myocardial infarction. Atalandira chithandizo ndi kukonzanso, Pyotr Mamonov anayambiranso ntchito yake yolenga. Mu Novembala chaka chomwecho, adapita kukacheza ndi gulu la Brand New Sounds la Mu.
Pyotr Mamonov amasangalatsanso mafani ndi makonsati opanga mu 2020. Makonsati otsatira a Peter adzachitika ku Moscow ndi St.
Imfa ya membala wa gulu "Sounds Mu" Alexander Lipnitsky
Pa Marichi 26, 2021, zidadziwika kuti m'modzi mwa omwe adayambitsa gulu la Sounds of Mu, Alexander Lipnitsky, adamwalira. Anawoloka madzi oundana pa skis, adagwa mu ayezi ndikumira.
