Alvin Lucier ndi wopeka nyimbo zoyeserera ndi kukhazikitsa kwamawu (USA). Pa nthawi ya moyo wake, adalandira mutu wa guru la nyimbo zoyesera. Anali m'modzi mwa akatswiri odziwika bwino kwambiri.
Kujambula kwa mphindi 45 kwa I Am Sitting In A Room kwakhala ntchito yotchuka kwambiri ya wopeka wa ku America. M'nyimboyo, adalembanso mobwerezabwereza mawu ake omwe amawonekera kuchokera m'makoma a chipindacho. Pambuyo pa kutulutsidwa kwa nyimboyo, adasiya mawu omwe adakhala mawu akuti: "Chipinda chilichonse chimakhala ndi mawu ake."
Ubwana ndi unyamata Alvin Lucier
Iye anabadwa chapakati pa May 1931. Ubwana wake unakhala ku Nashua. Kuyambira ndili mwana, iye anakopeka ndi nyimbo, amene kenako anakhudza kusankha ntchito.
Atalandira satifiketi ya masamu, adakumana ndi chisankho chovuta. Anaphunzira ku Yale ndi Brandeis Universities. Komanso, kumapeto kwa zaka za m'ma 50, mnyamatayo analemekeza luso lake lolemba motsogoleredwa ndi Lukas Foss ndi Aaron Copland.
Patatha chaka chimodzi, adapeza mwayi wophunzira ku likulu la Italy. Anakhala zaka ziwiri zathunthu ku Roma. Panthawi imeneyi, woimba amapita ku konsati ya John Cage. Nyimbo za John zimatembenuza malingaliro a Lussier pansi.
M’zaka ziŵiri zimene wolemba nyimboyo anakhala ku Roma, anapeka nyimbo zingapo zaluso zoimbaimba ndi zoimbira. Pa nthawi yolemba ntchitozo, iye anali pansi pa malingaliro a dongosolo la serialism mu nyimbo. Atabwerera ku gawo la United States of America, iye akutenga malo a luso wotsogolera kwaya ophunzira.
Reference: Serialism ndi njira yopangira nyimbo makamaka mu nyimbo zaku Western Europe za theka lachiwiri la zaka za zana la XNUMX.
Alvin Lucier: njira yolenga ya wolemba
Mu 63, gulu la maestro lidachita pa imodzi mwamalo abwino kwambiri ku New York. Panthawi imodzimodziyo, Lucie anali ndi mwayi wokumana ndi Gordon Mumma ndi Robert Ashley. Otsatirawa - adakhala ndi maudindo apamwamba mu ONCE-FESTIVAL. Iwo anafika kwa woimbayo ndipo anaitana kwaya, imene iye anawatsogolera, kuti akaimbe pa “gawo” lawo m’chaka cha 64.
Zaka zingapo pambuyo pake, maestro akuitana oimba omwe tawatchulawa kuti akonzekere konsati yogwirizana. Zinali zochititsa chidwi kwambiri. Kuyimba kwa oimba kunakhala kopambana kotero kuti pansi pa mbendera ya Sonic Arts Union iwo adayenda ulendo waukulu kudutsa gawo la United States of America ndi Europe. Kugwirizana kwa ojambula kunapitilira mpaka chaka cha 76. Chochitika cha nyimbo chinachitika motsatira ndondomeko yomveka bwino.
M'chaka cha 70, Lussier ali ndi maudindo apamwamba ku yunivesite ya Wales. Mpaka kumapeto kwa 70s analinso wotsogolera nyimbo wa Viola Farber Dance Company.
Nyimbo zodziwika kwambiri za wolemba waku America
Maestro atangochita chidwi ndi nyimbo zoyesera, nthawi yomweyo adayamba kufufuza kwake. Anadzipereka kwenikweni pakuphunzira za zochitika zamayimbidwe ndi zomveka. Anakwanitsa kupanga nyimbo zingapo zomwe zakhala zaluso zamawu.
Mu discography yake pali ntchito zodzazidwa ndi nthabwala zabwino kwambiri. Mwakutero, mu Nothing Is Real, maestro amapangitsa woimbayo kuyimba nyimbo ya gululo "A beatles"Minda ya sitiroberi mpaka kalekale", kufalitsa mawu a nyimbo pa piyano yonse.
Mosiyana ndi anthu a m'nthawi yake, sanagwiritse ntchito luso lamakono popanga nyimbo. Anatembenukira kwa atolankhani ndi pempho kuti asalankhule za nyimbo zake "electronic". Anakonda kuyika zolengedwa zake ngati ntchito zoyesera.
Alvin Lussier ndi mlembi wa Notes on Experimental Music. M'mabuku, maestro amalankhula za ziwerengero zofunika kwambiri ndi njira zatsopano za m'zaka za zana la XNUMX, kufotokoza mwa kulankhula kokongola malingaliro ndi mitundu ya nthawi yofunika kwambiri pa nyimbo zoyesera.
Alvin Lussier: zambiri za moyo wa wolemba
M'zaka za m'ma 60, anayamba kumanga ubale ndi mtsikana wotchedwa Marie. Anakhala mkazi wake woyamba, koma mu 1972 banjali linasudzulana. Lussier sanayankhepo kanthu pa moyo wake, chifukwa chake, chomwe chinayambitsa chisudzulo sichidziwika.
Patapita nthawi, adapempha ukwati ndi Wendy Stokes. Mkazi ameneyu anamuuzira iye. Anakhala naye moyo wosangalala.
Imfa ya Alvin Lussier
Adamwalira pa Disembala 1, 2021. Anamwalira kunyumba kwake ku Middletown, Connecticut. Chifukwa cha imfa chinali zovuta za kugwa.
