Chiyambi cha zaka za m'ma 1940 zinadziwika mu America ndi zikamera wa malangizo nyimbo - jazi nyimbo. Jazz - nyimbo za Louis Armstrong, Ray Charles, Ella Fitzgerald, Frank Sinatra. Pamene Dean Martin adalowa m'ma XNUMXs, jazi yaku America idabadwanso.
Ubwana ndi unyamata wa Dean Martin
Dzina lenileni la Dean Martin ndi Dino Paul Crocetti, chifukwa makolo ake anali a ku Italy. Crocetti anabadwira ku Steubenville, Ohio. Tsogolo jazzman anabadwa pa June 7, 1917.
Popeza kuti banjalo linkalankhula Chitaliyana, mnyamatayo anali ndi vuto la Chingelezi, ndipo anzake a m’kalasi ankamupezerera. Koma Dino anaphunzira bwino, ndipo mu kalasi wamkulu ankaona kuti analibenso kuchita kusukulu - ndipo anasiya kupita ku makalasi.
Zokonda za ojambula
M'malo mwake, mnyamatayo anayamba kuimba ng'oma ndi ntchito zina zaganyu. M'zaka zimenezo, "kuletsa" ku United States kunali koletsedwa, ndipo Dino ankagulitsa mowa mosaloledwa, pokhala croupier m'mabala.
Crocetti nayenso ankakonda nkhonya. Mnyamatayo anali ndi zaka 15 zokha, ndipo iye, pansi pa dzina lodziwika bwino la Kid Krochet, anali atamenyana kale ndi 12, kumene anavulala kwambiri monga zala zosweka ndi mphuno, milomo yong'ambika. Koma Dino sanakhalepo wothamanga. Ankafuna ndalama, choncho anaika maganizo ake pa ntchito yochitira juga.
Fano la Crocetti linali Nino Martini wa ku Italy. Anatenga dzina lake lomaliza la dzina lake la siteji. Dino adagwira ntchito yoimba munthawi yake yaulere kuchokera ku kasino. Patapita nthawi, iye "Americanized" pseudonym, kukhala Dean Martin.
Masitepe oyamba a woimba pa siteji yaikulu
Mphuno, yovulala pamasewera a nkhonya, idakwiyitsa kwambiri woimbayo, chifukwa idasokoneza mawonekedwe ake. Choncho, mu 1944, Dino adaganiza zopanga opaleshoni ya pulasitiki, yomwe adalipidwa ndi mwiniwake wazithunzithunzi, Lou Costello. Ankafuna kuphatikizira wojambula uyu mu pulogalamu yake.
Kamodzi, mu imodzi mwa zibonga, tsoka linabweretsa Dino kwa Jerry Lewis, amene anakhala mabwenzi ndi kupanga olowa ntchito "Martin ndi Lewis".
Kuchita kwawo koyamba ku Atlantic City kunakhala "kulephera" - poyamba omvera adachita mwaulesi kwambiri. Mwiniwake wa gululi anasonyeza kusakhutira kwakukulu. Ndiyeno chozizwitsa chinachitika - mu gawo lachiwiri, ochita zisudzo popita anabwera ndi zamatsenga kotero kuti anachititsa kuseka kopanda malire kwa omvera onse.
Dean Martin m'mafilimu
Mu 1948, njira ya CBS idaitana pulojekiti ya Martin ndi Lewis kuti atenge nawo gawo pawonetsero The Toast of the Town, mu 1949 awiriwa adapanga makanema awoawo.
Pambuyo pa ukwati wachiwiri wa Martin, iwo ndi Lewis anayamba kukhala ndi mikangano - zinkawoneka kwa Lewis kuti tsopano akugwira ntchito mopanda phindu. Izi zidapangitsa kuti awiriwa atha mu 1956.
Martin wachikoka komanso waluso anali wofunidwa kwambiri mu kanema. Iye anali mwini wa mphoto yotchuka ya Golden Globe, imene analandira mu 1960 chifukwa cha kutenga nawo mbali m’filimu yanthabwala ya Who was That Lady? Filimuyi idapambana kwambiri ndi anthu aku America.
Dean Martin adawulutsa pa NBC
Mu 1964, pa njira ya NBC, wosewerayo adayambitsa ntchito yatsopano, Dean Martin Show, yomwe inali mu sewero lanthabwala. M’menemo, iye anawonekera ngati nthabwala, wokonda vinyo ndi akazi, akumalola mawu otukwana. Dean analankhula chinenero chake. Chiwonetserocho chinali chotchuka kwambiri.
Munali mu pulogalamuyi pomwe gulu lodziwika bwino la The Rolling Stones lidayamba ku USA. Kwa zaka 9, pulogalamuyo inatulutsidwa maulendo 264, ndipo Dean mwiniyo analandiranso Golden Globe.
Kupanga nyimbo za woyimba
Ponena za luso loimba la Dean Martin, zotsatira zake zinali pafupifupi nyimbo 600 ndi ma Albums oposa 100. Ndipo izi ngakhale kuti woimbayo sankadziwa zolembazo ndipo kwenikweni kutchula mawu kwa nyimbo! Pachifukwa ichi, adafanizidwa ndi Frank Sinatra.
Nyimbo yaikulu ya moyo wa Martin inali nyimbo ya Everybody Loves Somebody, yomwe "inadutsa" ngakhale The Beatles ku US inagunda tchati. Kenako woimbayo anatchuka kwambiri.
Wa ku Italiya analibe chidwi ndi kalembedwe ka dziko komanso mu 1963-1968. adatulutsa ma Albamu okhala ndi nyimbo molunjika uku: Dean Tex Martin Akukweranso, Houston, Takulandirani ku Dziko Langa, Modekha Pamalingaliro anga.
Dean Martin adasankhidwa kukhala Munthu wa Chaka ndi Country Music Association.
Chimbale chomaliza cha Martin chinali The Nashvill Sessions (1983).
Nyimbo zodziwika bwino za Martin: Sway, Mambo Italiano, La vie en Rose Let it Snow.
"Khoswe Pack"
Dean Martin ndi Frank Sinatra, Humphrey Bogart, Judy Garland, Sammy Davis amatchedwa "Rat Pack" ndi anthu aku America ndipo anali pazigawo zonse zotchuka za US. M'mapulogalamu a ojambulawo panali ziwerengero zosiyanasiyana, nthawi zambiri zamutu, pamutu wa mankhwala osokoneza bongo, kugonana, mavuto amtundu. Martin ndi Sinatra ananyalanyaza ngakhale malo omwe bwenzi lawo lakuda Sammy Davis analetsedwa kuchita. Zochitika zonse za zaka zimenezo zinakhala chiwembu cha filimuyo "The Rat Pack" (1998).
Dean Martin nyenyezi mu 1987 mu kanema kopanira, amene anali yekha mu mbiri ya zilandiridwenso. Inapangidwira nyimbo ya Since I Met You Baby, ndipo inatsogoleredwa ndi mwana wamng'ono wa Martin, Ricci.
Dean Martin: moyo waumwini
Mkazi wa Dean Martin anali Elizabeth Ann McDonald, yemwe adakwatirana naye mu 1941. Banjali linali ndi ana anayi: Stephen Craig, Claudia Dean, Barbara Gale ndi Diana. Elizabeth anali ndi vuto la kumwa mowa, choncho banjali linatha ndipo anasiya ana kwa bambo awo. Pachisudzulo, khotilo linaona kuti iye anali wabwinopo kuposa amayi ake kuti apirire mmene analeredwera.
Mkazi wachiwiri wa wojambula wotchuka ndi tennis player Dorothy Jean Bigger. Ndi iye, wojambula anakhala kwa kotala la zana ndi ana ena atatu: Dean Paul, Ricci James ndi Gina Caroline.
Martin anali kale ndi zaka 55 pamene anasudzula mkazi wake wachiwiri, anakumana ndi Catherine Hawn, amene pa nthawiyo anali ndi zaka 26 zokha, koma anali kale mwana wamkazi. Banjali linakhala limodzi kwa zaka zitatu zokha. Ndipo Dean adakhala moyo wake wonse ndi mkazi wake wakale Dorothy Bigger, atayanjananso naye.
Mu 1993, Dean Martin adagwidwa ndi matenda aakulu - khansa ya m'mapapo. Mwinamwake matendawa adakwiyitsidwa ndi chilakolako cha "irrepressible" cha wojambula kusuta fodya. Iye anakana opaleshoni. Mwina izi zinachitika chifukwa cha kukhumudwa - posachedwapa anakumana ndi nkhani zoopsa - imfa ya mwana wake tsoka. Dean Martin anamwalira mu December 1995.
