Frank Sinatra anali mmodzi mwa ojambula otchuka kwambiri komanso aluso kwambiri padziko lapansi. Komanso, iye anali mmodzi mwa ovuta kwambiri, koma nthawi yomweyo abwenzi owolowa manja ndi okhulupirika. Mwamuna wodzipereka wabanja, wokonda akazi komanso waphokoso, wolimba mtima. Wotsutsana kwambiri, koma munthu waluso.
Anakhala moyo m'mphepete - wodzaza ndi chisangalalo, ngozi ndi chilakolako. Nanga bwanji mnyamata wowonda waku Italiya wochokera ku New Jersey kukhala katswiri wapadziko lonse lapansi. Komanso wojambula woyamba wowona wapadziko lonse lapansi?
Frank Sinatra ndi mmodzi mwa oimba otchuka kwambiri m'mbiri ya America. Monga wosewera, adasewera mafilimu makumi asanu ndi atatu. Anapambana Mphotho ya Academy chifukwa cha gawo lake mu From Here to Eternity. Ntchito yake inayamba m'ma 1930 ndipo inapitirira mpaka m'ma 1990.
Frank Sinatra anali ndani?
Frank Sinatra anabadwira ku Hoboken, New Jersey pa December 12, 1915. Anakhala wotchuka chifukwa choimba m’magulu akuluakulu. M'zaka za m'ma 40 ndi 50s anali ndi nyimbo zambiri zodziwika bwino. Adawonekera m'mafilimu ambiri, ndikupambana Oscar ya From Here to Eternity.
Anasiya mndandanda waukulu wa ntchito, kuphatikizapo nyimbo zodziwika bwino monga "Chikondi Ndi Ukwati", "Stranger In The Night", "My Way" ndi "New York, New York".
Moyo woyambirira ndi ntchito ya Frank Sinatra
Francis Albert "Frank" Sinatra anabadwa December 12, 1915 ku Hoboken, New Jersey. Mwana yekhayo wa osamukira ku Sicilian. Sinatra wachinyamatayo adaganiza zokhala woimba atawonera ntchito ya Bing Crosby pakati pa zaka za m'ma 1930. Anali kale membala wa gulu la glee pasukulu yake. Kenako anayamba kuimba m’makalabu ausiku akumaloko.
Kutulutsidwa kwa wailesi kunamufikitsa kwa mtsogoleri wa gulu Harry James. Ndi iye, Sinatra anapanga zolemba zake zoyamba, kuphatikizapo "Zonse Kapena Palibe Zonse". Mu 1940, Tommy Dorsey anaitana Sinatra kuti alowe m'gulu lake. Pambuyo pa zaka ziwiri za kupambana kosayenera ndi Dorsey, Sinatra adaganiza zomenya yekha.
wojambula yekha Frank Sinatra
Kuchokera mu 1943 mpaka 1946, ntchito ya Sinatra yekhayo inakula pamene woimbayo adalemba nyimbo zingapo zodziwika bwino. Unyinji wa mafani a Bobby-Soxer omwe adakopeka ndi mawu a Sinatra olota a baritone adamupatsa mayina monga "Voice" ndi "Sultan Fainting". Sinatra anati: “Zimenezo zinali zaka za nkhondo ndipo tinali osungulumwa kwambiri. Wojambulayo sanali woyenera kulowa usilikali chifukwa choboola khutu.
Sinatra adapanga filimu yake yoyamba mu 1943 ndi Reveille With Beverley ndi Higher and Higher. Mu 1945 adalandira mphoto ya Special Academy ya "Nyumba yomwe ndimakhala". Kanema wachidule wa mphindi 10 wopangidwa kuti alimbikitse nkhani zamitundu ndi zipembedzo kudziko lakwawo.
Komabe, kutchuka kwa Sinatra kunayamba kuchepa pambuyo pa nkhondo. Izi zidapangitsa kuti mapangano ake awonongeke komanso kujambula koyambirira kwa zaka za m'ma 1950. Koma mu 1953 anabwerera mwachipambano ku siteji yaikulu. Anapeza Mphotho Yothandizira Actor Academy chifukwa chowonetsa msilikali wa ku Italy-America Maggio mufilimu yapamwamba yotchedwa From Here to Eternity.
Ngakhale kuti iyi inali ntchito yake yoyamba yosaimba, Sinatra mwamsanga anatulutsa mawu atsopano. Analandira mgwirizano wojambula ndi Capitol Records chaka chomwecho. Sinatra wazaka za m'ma 1950 adatulutsa mawu okhwima kwambiri ndi mawu a jazi m'mawu ake.
Atapezanso kutchuka kwake, Sinatra adasangalala ndi kupambana mufilimu ndi nyimbo kwa zaka zambiri. Inalandiranso chisankho china cha Academy Award. Ntchito yake mu "Munthu ndi dzanja la golidi" (1955). Analandiranso kutamandidwa kwakukulu chifukwa cha ntchito yake yoyambirira ya "Manchu Candidate" (1962).
Malonda ake atayamba kuchepa chakumapeto kwa zaka za m'ma 1950, Sinatra adachoka ku Capitol kuti ayambe kulemba yekha, Reprise. Pamodzi ndi Warner Bros., yemwe pambuyo pake adagula Reprise, Frank Sinatra adapanganso kampani yake yodziyimira payokha yopanga mafilimu, Artanis.
Frank Sinatra: Rat Pack ndi No. 1 Nyimbo
Pofika pakati pa zaka za m'ma 1960, Sinatra adabwereranso pamwamba. Adalandira Mphotho ya Grammy Lifetime Achievement Award ndipo adatsogolera Chikondwerero cha Newport Jazz cha 1965 ndi Count Basie Orchestra.
Nthawiyi idadziwikanso ku Las Vegas, komwe idapitilira zaka zambiri ngati chokopa chachikulu ku Caesars Palace. Monga membala woyambitsa Khoswe Pack, pamodzi ndi Sammy Davis Jr., Dean Martin, Peter Lawford ndi Joey Bishopu, Sinatra anakhala chitsanzo cha oledzera, effeminate, juga juga, fano nthawi zonse kulimbikitsidwa ndi atolankhani otchuka.
Ndi ubwino wake wamakono komanso kalasi yosatha, ngakhale achinyamata okhwima a nthawiyo amayenera kulipira Sinatra. Monga Jim Morrison wa Doors adanenapo, "Palibe amene angamugwire."
M'masiku ake opambana, The Rat Pack adapanga makanema angapo: Ocean's Eleven (1960), Sergeants Three (1962), Four for Texas (1963) ndi Robin and the Seven Hoods (1964). Kubwerera ku dziko la nyimbo, Sinatra adachita chidwi kwambiri mu 1966 ndi Billboard's No.
Analembanso duet "Chinachake Chopusa" ndi mwana wake wamkazi Nancy, yemwe poyamba adatchulidwa ndi nyimbo yachikazi "Maboti awa amapangidwira kuyenda". Anafika nambala 1 mkati mwa masabata anayi ndi "Chinachake Chopusa" m'chaka cha 1967. Pofika kumapeto kwa zaka khumi, Sinatra adawonjezeranso nyimbo ina yosayina ku repertoire yake, "My Way", yomwe idasinthidwa kuchokera ku nyimbo yachifalansa ndikuwonetsa mawu atsopano a Paul Anka.
Bwererani ku siteji ndi chimbale chatsopano Ol' Blue Eyes Is Back
Atapuma pang'ono kumayambiriro kwa zaka za m'ma 1970, Frank Sinatra adabwereranso kumalo oimba ndi Ol 'Blue Eyes Is Back (1973) ndipo adayambanso ndale. Atapita koyamba ku White House mu 1944 pamene ankachitira kampeni Franklin D. Roosevelt pakufuna kwake kwa nthawi yachinayi paudindo wake, Sinatra anagwira ntchito mwakhama posankha John F. Kennedy mu 1960 ndipo kenako anatsogolera mwambo wotsegulira John F. Kennedy ku Washington.
Komabe, ubale pakati pa awiriwa udasokonekera Purezidenti ataletsa ulendo wa sabata kunyumba kwa Sinatra chifukwa cha ubale wa woimbayo ndi gulu la zigawenga ku Chicago Sam Giancana. Pofika zaka za m'ma 1970, Sinatra adasiya zikhulupiriro zake zakale za Democratic ndipo adalandira chipani cha Republican, kuthandizira Richard Nixon woyamba komanso bwenzi lapamtima Ronald Reagan, yemwe adapereka Sinatra ndi Pulezidenti Medal of Freedom, ulemu wapamwamba kwambiri wa dziko, mu 1985.
Moyo waumwini wa Sinatra
Frank Sinatra anakwatira wokondedwa waubwana Nancy Barbato mu 1939. Anali ndi ana atatu. Nancy (wobadwa 1940), Frank Sinatra (wobadwa 1944) ndi Tina (wobadwa 1948). Ukwati wawo unatha kumapeto kwa zaka za m’ma 1940.
Mu 1951, Sinatra anakwatira Ammayi Ava Gardner. Atapatukana, Sinatra anakwatira kachitatu kwa Mia Farrow mu 1966. Mgwirizanowu unathanso chisudzulo (mu 1968). Sinatra anakwatiwa nthawi yachinayi komanso yomaliza mu 1976 kwa Barbara Blakely Marks, mkazi wakale wa comedian Zeppo Marks. Anakhalabe limodzi mpaka imfa ya Sinatra patatha zaka 20.
Mu Okutobala 2013, Mia Farrow adapanga mitu yankhani atanena poyankhulana ndi Vanity Fair kuti Sinatra atha kukhala bambo wa mwana wake wazaka 25, Ronan. Ronan ndi mwana yekhayo wa Mia Farrow wobadwa ndi Woody Allen.
Anavomerezanso Sinatra monga chikondi chachikulu cha moyo wake, ponena kuti, "Sitinathe kusweka." Poyankha phokoso lozungulira ndemanga za amayi ake, Ronan analemba moseka kuti, "Mverani, tonsefe ndife * mwinamwake * mwana wa Frank Sinatra."
Imfa ndi Cholowa cha Frank Sinatra
Mu 1987, wolemba mabuku Kitty Kelly adafalitsa mbiri yosavomerezeka ya Sinatra. Adadzudzula woimbayo kuti amadalira kulumikizana kwa mafia kuti apange ntchito yake. Zonena zoterezi zinalephera kuchepetsa kutchuka kwa Sinatra.
Mu 1993, ali ndi zaka 77, adapeza mafani ambiri achichepere ndi kutulutsidwa kwa ma duets ndi otchuka masiku ano. Mndandanda wa nyimbo za 13 za Sinatra zomwe adazilembanso, kuphatikizapo zomwe amakonda Barbra Streisand, Bono, Tony Bennett ndi Aretha Franklin. Panthawiyo, albumyi inali yotchuka kwambiri. Komabe, otsutsa ena anadzudzula khalidwe la ntchitoyo. Sinatra adalemba mawu ake nthawi yayitali asanatulutsidwe.
Sinatra adachita nawo komaliza komaliza mu 1995. Chochitikacho chinachitika ku Palm Desert Marriott Ballroom ku California. Pa May 14, 1998, Frank Sinatra anamwalira. Imfa idabwera chifukwa cha matenda amtima ku Cedars-Sinai Medical Center ku Los Angeles.
Anali ndi zaka 82 pamene anakumana ndi nsalu yomaliza. Sinatra wakhala akuchita bizinesi kwa zaka 50 ndipo anapitirizabe kukopa anthu ambiri ndi mawu ake akuti: “Ndikaimba, ndimakhulupirira. Ndine woona mtima.
Mu 2010, mbiri yodziwika bwino ya Frank: The Voice idasindikizidwa ndi Doubleday ndipo yolembedwa ndi James Kaplan. Mu 2015, wolemba adatulutsa chotsatira cha voliyumu "Sinatra: Wapampando", woperekedwa kwa zaka zana za mbiri ya nyimbo za woimbayo.
Kupanga kwa Frank Sinatra lero
Mbiri ya nyimbo za digito za woimba Reprise Rarities Vol. 2 idatulutsidwa koyambirira kwa February 2021. Kumbukirani kuti mndandanda woyamba wa mndandandawu unatulutsidwa chaka chatha. Ulaliki wake unachitika makamaka polemekeza tsiku lobadwa la munthu wotchukayu. Zinadziwika kuti mu 2021 magawo angapo amtundu womwewo adzatulutsidwa.
