Mukafunsa anthu achikulire omwe anali woimba wa ku Estonia yemwe anali wotchuka kwambiri komanso wokondedwa mu nthawi za Soviet, adzakuyankhani - Georg Ots. Velvet baritone, wojambula mwaluso, wolemekezeka, munthu wokongola komanso Bambo X wosaiwalika mufilimu ya 1958.
Panalibe mawu omveka bwino pakuyimba kwa Ots, anali wodziwa bwino Chirasha. Koma maula ena opepuka komanso onyezimira a chilankhulo chake adapanga mawu osangalatsa kwambiri.
Georg Ots: Udindo waukulu
Pakati pa mafilimu omwe Georg Ots adasewera, "Bambo X" ali ndi malo apadera. Kutanthauzira kwazenera kwa operetta yapamwamba ya Imre Kalman "The Circus Princess" kunapambana malo apadera m'mitima ya omvera. Ndipo osati chifukwa cha nthabwala ndi moyo wa script. Izi zidachitika makamaka chifukwa cha chithunzi chodabwitsa chomwe Ots adapanga poyimba nyimbo za ngwazi yake mwamoyo.
Kuphatikiza kodabwitsa kwa kuwona mtima, ulemu, luso ndi miyambo yamaphunziro kunapatsa magwiridwe ake amatsenga. Wochita ma circus wodabwitsa komanso wolimba mtima, wobisala komwe adachokera pansi pa chigoba, adakhala munthu wamoyo komanso wowuziridwa. Inasonyeza mbali zochititsa chidwi za tsogolo la munthu, kulakalaka chimwemwe, chikondi ndi kuzindikiridwa.
Tsogolo ndi nyimbo
Anthu a m'nthawi yomwe ankadziwa woimbayo ankamunena kuti ndi wodzichepetsa, wanzeru komanso woyenerera. Georg Ots ankakhala m’nthawi yapadera ku Estonia. Mbali imeneyi ya Ufumu wa Russia inatha kupeza ufulu wodzilamulira mu 1920, koma inatayanso mu 1940. Mu 1941-1944. kugonjetsedwa kwa Germany kunachitika. Atamasulidwa, dziko la Estonia linakhalanso limodzi mwa mayiko a Soviet Union.
Mu 1920, makolo ake ankakhalabe ku Petrograd, kumene Georg Ots anabadwira. Banja lake linabwerera ku Tallinn, komwe adaphunzira ku lyceum ndipo adalowa kusukulu yaukadaulo. N'zovuta kulingalira kuti mnyamata yemwe anakulira m'malo oimba sanayesetse ntchito yojambula muunyamata wake.
Kumene, iye mosavuta kuimba aria, anaimba kwaya, ankatha kutsagana ndi soloist, ankakonda zisudzo nyimbo ndi madzulo. Komabe, makolo ake ankaganiza kuti mwana wawo ndi injiniya kapena msilikali, podziwa kuti njira ya woimbayo inali yosadziŵika bwanji.
Abambo ake, Karl Ots, anali tenor ku Estonian Opera ndi Ballet Theatre. Woimba bwino wa opera, womaliza maphunziro a Conservatory ku Petrograd, Karl Ots ankakonda kuti mwana wake analandira digiri ya zomangamanga. Sanaganize konse kuti mnyamatayo ayenera kukonzekera yekha masewero pa siteji ya akatswiri. Komabe, zisudzo anakhala malo aakulu mu moyo wa George, koma njira ya opera anali mwa nkhondo.
Zaka zosinthika za wojambula Georg Ots
Nkhondo Yachiwiri Yapadziko Lonse sinadutse ndi Ots achichepere. Mu 1941 iye anasamutsidwa ku Red Army. Zochitika zambiri zodabwitsa zinachitika chaka chino - kugwidwa kwa Germany ku Estonia, kutsekedwa kwa Leningrad ndi zovuta zaumwini. Ndipo chifukwa cha bombardment, sitima imene Ots anakwera inagwa.
Anapulumutsidwa ku imfa ndi mawonekedwe abwino kwambiri a thupi (muunyamata wake anali wothamanga kwambiri, katswiri wosambira). Oyendetsa ngalawa ina anakwanitsa kunyamula munthu wosambira m’mafunde amphamvu komanso ozizira kwambiri.
Chodabwitsa, misewu yankhondo idamufikitsa ku kuitana kwenikweni. Mu 1942, Ots anaitanidwa ku msonkhano wa Estonian Patriotic Art Ensemble, umene panthawiyo anasamutsidwira ku Yaroslavl. Ankaganiza kuti adzaimba mu kwaya, nthawi zonse amayenda kutsogolo ndi zipatala.
Pambuyo pa nthawi ya usilikali yokhudzana ndi gululi, Ots adalandira kale maphunziro ake monga woimba. Mu 1946 anamaliza maphunziro awo ku koleji, ndipo mu 1951 anachokera kumalo osungiramo zinthu zakale ku Tallinn. Mawu Georg Karlovich anapambana omvera ambiri. Kuimba mu kwaya kale mu 1944 m'malo ndi zisudzo payekha. ake "Eugene Onegin" anakopa omvera ndipo mu 1950 analandira mphoto yaikulu - Stalin Prize.
Ots wamng'ono anakhala People's Artist wa USSR mu 1956. Ndipo bambo ake, amene analandira mutu wa Chithunzi Anthu a Estonia SSR mu 1957, mobwerezabwereza anaimba ndi mwana wake. Pali duets zodabwitsa mu kujambula - bambo ndi mwana, Karl ndi Georg anaimba.
Munthu, nzika, woyimba
Munthu woyamba kusankhidwa ndi George anasamuka ku Estonia nkhondo itangoyamba. Kuyambira mu 1944, mkazi wake Asta, katswiri wa ballerina, anali kumuthandiza ndi kumutsutsa mwachikondi. Banjali linatha patapita zaka 20. Georg Ots adapeza chisangalalo chatsopano ndi mkazi wake Ilona. Tsoka ilo, wojambula wodabwitsa adamwalira msanga kwambiri. Anali ndi zaka 55 zokha.
Georg Ots amakumbukiridwa osati ndi Estonians, komanso mafani mu Soviet Union ndi mayiko akunja kumene iye anachita pa ulendo. Ku Finland, nyimbo yakuti "I love you life" (K. Vanshenkin ndi E. Kolmanovsky) idakali yotchuka. Nthawi ina mu 1962, mbiri idatulutsidwa, pomwe Ots adayilemba mu Chifinishi. Ngakhale ku Estonia ndi Finland, Saaremaa Waltz yopangidwa ndi iye amakonda kwambiri.
Mu Chingerezi ndi Chifalansa, Ots anaimba nyimbo yodziwika bwino "Moscow Evenings" kudziko lonse lapansi. Repertoire yake inaphatikizapo nyimbo m'zinenero zambiri za dziko. Kulemera kwa mawu opezeka kwa Ots ndizodabwitsa - m'mawu ake munali nthabwala ndi chifundo, kuuma ndi chisoni. Mawu okongola anaphatikizidwa ndi kumvetsetsa kosaoneka bwino kwa tanthauzo la nyimbo iliyonse.
Anthu ambiri amakumbukira nyimbo zamphamvu ndi zochititsa chidwi za wojambula wotchuka: "Kodi anthu a ku Russia akufuna nkhondo", "alamu a Buchenwald", "Amayi akuyamba kuti", "Sevastopol waltz", "Lonely accordion". Zokonda zachikale, nyimbo za pop ndi zamtundu - mtundu uliwonse pakutanthauzira kwa Georg Ots unapeza nyimbo yapadera komanso chithumwa.
