Journey ndi gulu lachipembedzo la nyimbo zaku America lopangidwa ndi omwe kale anali a Santana mu 1973.
Kutchuka kwa Ulendo kudafika kumapeto kwa zaka za m'ma 1970 ndi pakati pa ma 1980. Panthawi imeneyi, oimba adatha kugulitsa makope oposa 80 miliyoni a Albums.
Mbiri ya kulengedwa kwa gulu la Ulendo
M'nyengo yozizira ya 1973, The Golden Gate Rhythm Section idawonekera m'dziko lanyimbo ku San Francisco.
Pa wotsogolera gulu anali oimba monga: Neal Schon (gitala, mawu), George Tickner (gitala), Ross Valory (bass, mawu), Prairie Prince (ng'oma).
Posakhalitsa mamembala a gulu adaganiza zosintha dzina lalitali ndi losavuta - Ulendo. Omvera pawailesi ku San Francisco adathandizira oimba kupanga chisankho ichi.
Miyezi ingapo pambuyo pake, gululo lidadzazidwanso ndi munthu watsopano wa Gregg Roley (makibodi, mawu), ndipo mu June Prince adasiya gulu la Ulendo.
Patatha chaka chimodzi, oimba a gulu adayitana British Ainsley Dunbar, yemwe anali ndi chidziwitso chachikulu chogwirizana ndi magulu a rock kuti agwirizane.
Atapanga timuyi, anyamatawo adayamba kugwira ntchito yotulutsa ntchito zawo. Mu 1974, oimba adalowa mgwirizano wopindulitsa ndi CBS / Columbia Records.
Chifukwa cha iye, oimba adapanga nyimbo zapamwamba mu "zoyenera".
Poyamba, gululi limapanga nyimbo za jazz-rock. Mawonekedwe amakampani adapambana muzolemba zitatu zoyambirira za gulu la America. Otsatira a Jazz-rock adakondwera kwambiri ndi ma Albums Look Into The Future ndi Next.
Nyimbo zomwe zidaphatikizidwa m'magulu awa zidali ndi nyimbo zotsogola zamphamvu, koma ngakhale izi, sizimayenera kusamaliridwa kwambiri.
Mu 1977, oimba, pofuna kukopa chidwi cha ntchito yawo, anayamba kuimba nyimbo zapamwamba za pop rock. Kuti aphatikize kupambana kwawo, oimbawo adayitana woyimba nyimbo Robert Fleischmann ku gululo.
Mu November 1977, Steve Perry anatenga malo ake. Anali Steve yemwe adapatsa dziko la nyimbo nyimbo ya Infinity. Albumyi idagulitsa makope opitilira 3 miliyoni.
Dunbar sanakonde njira yatsopano ya timuyi. Anaganiza zochoka m’gululo. Steve Smith anatenga malo ake mu 1978.
Mu 1979, gululi linakulitsa discography yawo ndi LP Evolution. Zosonkhanitsazo zidagwera m'mitima ya mafani ndi okonda nyimbo. Mbiriyo idagulitsidwa padziko lonse lapansi. Albumyi idagulidwa ndi mafani opitilira 3 miliyoni. Zinali zopambana.
Pamwamba pa kutchuka kwa gulu lanyimbo la Journey
Mu 1980, gululi lidakulitsa ma discography ake ndi Album Kunyamuka. Zosonkhanitsazo zidatsimikiziridwa ndi platinamu katatu. Albumyi idatenga malo a 8 pama chart a nyimbo. Kutangwanika ndi ntchito, zoimbaimba, ndi ntchito yaikulu ya chimbale chatsopano chinatsatira.
Panthawi imeneyi mu "moyo" wa gulu Roly anaganiza kusiya gulu. Chifukwa chake ndi kutopa chifukwa choyendayenda kwambiri. Malo a Roly adatengedwa ndi Jonathan Kane, yemwe adatchuka chifukwa chotenga nawo gawo mu gulu la The Babys.
Kufika kwa Kane mu gulu la Ulendo kunatsegula nyimbo yatsopano, yowonjezereka ya nyimbo za gulu ndi omvera. Kane anali ngati mpweya wabwino.
Gulu la Escape linakhala limodzi mwa nyimbo zodziwika bwino komanso zopambana mugululi. Ndipo apa ndikofunikira kupereka ulemu ku talente ya Jonathan Kane.
Albumyi idagulitsa makope 9 miliyoni. Albumyi idakhala pama chart aku America kwazaka zopitilira chaka. Nyimbo za "Who's Crying Now", "Don't Stop Believin" ndi "Open Arms" zinalowa pamwamba pa 10 ku America.
Mu 1981, chimbale choyamba cha oimba, Captured, chinatulutsidwa. Chimbalecho sichinafike pamwamba pa malo a 9 pa ma chart a nyimbo za dziko. Koma, ngakhale izi, mafani okhulupirika adawona ntchitoyo.
Patapita zaka ziwiri, oimba anapereka chimbale chawo chatsopano, Frontiers. Zosonkhanitsazo zidatenga malo achiwiri pa tchati cha nyimbo, chachiwiri pambuyo pa Thriller ya Michael Jackson.
Pambuyo popereka chimbale cha Frontiers, oimbawo adayenda ulendo waukulu. Ndiye mafani anakumana ndi kusintha kosayembekezereka - gulu la rock linasowa kwa zaka 2.
Kusintha kwa kalembedwe ka Ulendo
Panthawiyi, Steve Perry anaganiza zosintha nyimbo za gululo.
Steve Smith ndi Ross Valory adasiya magulu. Tsopano gululi linali ndi: Sean, Kane ndi Perry. Pamodzi ndi Randy Jackson ndi Larry Lundin, oimba solo adalemba nyimbo zomwe zidakwezedwa pa wailesi, zomwe mafani adaziwona mu 1986.
Nyimboyi inali yotchuka kwambiri pakati pa okonda nyimbo. Nyimbo zingapo monga Be Good To Yourself, Suzanne, Girl Can't Help It ndi I'll Be Alright Without You zinafika pamwamba. Kenako anamasulidwa ngati osakwatiwa.
Pambuyo pa 1986, panalinso bata. Poyamba, oimba ankalankhula za momwe aliyense wa iwo amathera nthawi yambiri pa ntchito payekha. Kenako zidapezeka kuti kunali kutha kwa gulu la Ulendo.
Ulendo wokumananso
Mu 1995, chochitika chosaneneka chinachitika kwa mafani a gulu la rock. Chaka chino, Perry, Sean, Smith, Kane ndi Valorie adalengeza ulendo wobwereza.
Koma sizinali zodabwitsa kwa okonda nyimbo. Oimba adapereka chimbale cha Trial By Fire, chomwe chidatenga malo a 3 pama chart aku US.
Nyimbo za When You Love A Woman zidakhala milungu ingapo pa nambala 1 pa chartboard Billboard Adult Contemporary chart. Kuphatikiza apo, adasankhidwa kukhala Mphotho ya Grammy.
Ngakhale kuti gululo silinataye kutchuka, maganizo mkati mwa gululo anali osagwirizana. Posakhalitsa Steve Perry adasiya gululi, kenako Steve Smith.
Womalizayo adalungamitsa kuchoka kwake ndi mawu akuti: "Palibe Perry, palibe Ulendo." Smith adasinthidwa ndi Dean Castronovo waluso komanso woimba Steve Augeri adalowa nawo gululi.
Gulu laulendo kuyambira 1998 mpaka 2020
Kuyambira 2001 mpaka 2005 Gulu loimba lidatulutsa nyimbo ziwiri: Kufika ndi Generations. Chochititsa chidwi, zolembazo sizinali zopambana pamalonda, zinali "zolephera."
Mu 2005, Steve Augeri anayamba kudwala, zomwe zinakhudza kwambiri luso loimba la woimbayo.
Oulutsa nkhani adafalitsa nkhani zonena za Ojeri akuimba nyimbo zongolumikizana pamilomo pamakonsati. Kwa oponya miyala izi zinali zosavomerezeka. Kwenikweni, ichi chinali chifukwa chomwe Ojeri anachotsedwa mu timu. Chochitika ichi chinachitika mu 2006.
Patapita nthawi, Jeff Scott Soto anabwerera ku gulu la Ulendo. Pamodzi ndi woimbayo, gulu lonselo linamaliza ulendo wa gulu la Generations. Komabe, posakhalitsa anasiya gululo. Chiyembekezo cha gululo chinachepa pang’onopang’ono.
Oimba paokha a gululo ankafunafuna njira zotsitsimula nyimbozo. Mu 2007, Neal Schon, akufufuza pa YouTube, adapeza nyimbo ya Journey yolembedwa ndi woyimba waku Philippines Arnel Pineda.
Sean analankhula ndi mnyamatayo, ndipo anamupempha kuti apite ku United States of America. Atamvetsera, Arnel anakhala membala wathunthu wa gulu la rock.
Mu 2008, discography ya gulu "Journey" inawonjezeredwa ndi chimbale chotsatira, Chivumbulutso. Zosonkhanitsazo sizinabwereze kupambana kwake koyambirira. Pafupifupi, makope theka la miliyoni adagulitsidwa padziko lonse lapansi.
Chimbalecho chinali ndi ma discs atatu: poyambirira oimba adayika nyimbo zatsopano, pachiwiri - nyimbo zakale zapamwamba, zojambulidwanso ndi woimba watsopano, ndipo yachitatu inali mu DVD (kanema kuchokera ku makonsati).
Kumangidwa kwa Dina Castronovo
Mu 2015, Dean Castronovo anamangidwa chifukwa chomenya mkazi. Kumangidwaku kunali kutha kwa ntchito yake. Dean adasinthidwa ndi Omar Hakim.
Zinapezeka kuti Castronovo anaimbidwa mlandu wolakwa. Pamlanduwu, zidapezeka kuti woyimba ng'omayo adagwiririra.
Kumenyedwa ndi kuzunzidwa kwa mkazi. Dean adavomereza mlandu wake. Pambuyo pake, adakhala m’ndende kwa zaka zinayi.
Mu 2016, Steve Smith adakhala ngati woyimba ng'oma, motero gululo lidabwerera pamzere womwe unalemba zolemba za Escape, Frontiers ndi Trialby Fire.
Mu 2019, gululi lidayendera United States of America ndi pulogalamu yake yamakonsati.
Gulu Loyenda mu 2021
Kwa nthawi yoyamba m'zaka 10 zapitazi, gulu la Ulendo linapereka nyimbo za The Way We used to Be. Nyimboyi idawonetsedwa kumapeto kwa June 2021.
Kanema wamtundu wa anime adawonetsedwanso panyimboyi. Kanemayo akuwonetsa banja likulira chifukwa cha mtunda wobwera chifukwa cha mliri wa coronavirus. Oyimbawo adanenanso kuti akukonzekera sewero latsopano lalitali.
