"Tender May" ndi gulu loimba lopangidwa ndi mutu wa bwalo la Orenburg Internet No. 2 Sergey Kuznetsov mu 1986. M’zaka zisanu zoyambirira za ntchito yolenga, gululo linapindula kwambiri moti palibe gulu lina la ku Russia la nthaŵiyo limene likanabwereza.
Pafupifupi nzika zonse za USSR ankadziwa mizere ya nyimbo gulu nyimbo. Pankhani ya kutchuka, "Mtendere May" adapeza magulu odziwika bwino monga "Kino", "Nautilus", "Mirage". Nyimbo zosavuta komanso zomveka zinafika kwa omvera. Chabwino, gawo lachikazi la mafani linali m'chikondi ndi soloist "Tender May" - Yuri Shatunov, zomwe zinapatsanso gululi gulu lankhondo lalikulu la mafani.
Mbiri ya kulengedwa kwa gulu
Mbiri ya gulu lodziwika bwino imayamba kumadera akumidzi aku Russia. Inde, poyitanira wophunzira yemwe wangololedwa kumene kusukulu yapasukulu yogonera No. May group.
Mu 1986, Sergei anali ndi ntchito yabwino. Kuznetsov analemba nyimbo ndi malemba pamene anali usilikali. Kubwerera ku sukulu yogonera, Sergei, pamodzi ndi bwenzi lake Ponamarev, anayamba kulankhula zambiri za kupanga gulu nyimbo. Chinthu chokha chimene ankasowa kuti apange gulu chinali oimba bwino.
Kumapeto kwa autumn, wina Valentina Tazikenova anakhala mutu wa Intaneti. Valentina anamaliza ntchito imene anaganiza tsogolo la wamng'ono Yura Shatunov. Amayi a mnyamatayo, amene anamlera yekha, anamwalira ali ndi zaka 12. Kwa nthawi yayitali adangoyendayenda. Tazikenova anamutengera ku Akbulak, ndipo mu 1986 anapita ku Orenburg.
Yuri anapatsidwa udindo wa woimba, komabe, mnyamatayo alibe chidwi ndi nyimbo. Amathera nthawi yake yaulere pamasewera. Kuphatikiza apo, pa intaneti, samagwirizana ndi ana ena onse. Yuri ngakhale anayesa kuthawa pa Intaneti, koma Kuznetsov anamuletsa.
Nyimbo zoimbira zomwe zidzayimbidwe posachedwa ndi mabwalo onse zidayamba kumveka pa intaneti m'nyengo yozizira ya 1986 paphwando la Chaka Chatsopano. Okonza gululo kwa nthawi yayitali sanathe kudziwa momwe angatchulire gululo. Kuznetsov adasankha kusankha "Tender May". Mawu awa adatengedwa mu nyimbo yake "Chilimwe".
Konsati yoyamba ya gulu la Tender May
Atatha kuchita konsati yawo yaying'ono mkati mwa makoma a intaneti yawo, oimba a gululo amajambula pa situdiyo yojambulira. Patangotha sabata yojambula nyimbozo, zimayamba kumveka kudera lonse la Orenburg.
Nyimbo za "Tender May" nthawi yomweyo zimatchuka. Omvera ali ndi ludzu. Omvera akufuna nyimbo zatsopano kuchokera pagulu. Nyimbo za Kuznetsov zimadutsa nyumba ndi nyumba. Amakopera kuchokera ku kaseti kupita ku kaseti.
Kutchuka "kukhudza" Kuznetsov. Mu 1987 anachotsedwa ntchito. Mwambowu unali ntchito ya Shatunov ya nyimbo yachikondi paphwando lolemekeza tsiku lobadwa la Lenin. Pambuyo pa zomwe zinachitika, Yuri anaganiza zopita kwa mphunzitsi wake.
M'dzinja, utsogoleri wa intaneti umagwiritsanso ntchito thandizo la Kuznetsov. Amapempha Kuznetsov kuti awathandize kukonza ma discos ndi ma concert. Pa tchuthi, amalemba nyimbo zapamwamba kwambiri, ndipo amakopa Shatunov kuti alembe zipangizo.
Kuznetsov analemba nyimbo pa makaseti. Anafunikira kugaŵira nkhanizo. Amapereka makaseti kwa bwenzi lake, yemwe anagulitsa zinthu zazing'ono pa siteshoni. Makaseti "amabalalika" kuchokera m'manja mwa bwenzi. Posachedwapa, nyimbo "White Roses" idzamveka kuchokera kumakona onse a Russia.
Imodzi mwa kugunda kwa gulu loimba amapita kwa mnyamata Andrey Razin. Andrey amangoyang'ana matalente achichepere kuti alembe nyimbo. Razin amamvetsera nyimbo "White Roses" ndi "Grey Night", pozindikira kuti kwinakwake ku Orenburg chuma chenicheni chimabisika, chomwe chiyenera kusonyeza ku Soviet Union yonse.
Andrey Razin adagwiritsa ntchito mphamvu zambiri kuti apeze Kuznetsov wochotsedwa ndi wadi yake Shatunov ku Orenburg. Msonkhano womwe unali kuyembekezera kwa nthawi yaitali unachitika. Kuyambira nthawi imeneyi, chiyambi ndi kukula kwa gulu la nyimbo "Mphamvu May" akuyamba.
Zolemba za gulu la Tender May
Razin ananyengerera Shatunov ndi Kuznetsov kusamukira ku likulu la Russia. Ndipo adabwereranso ku Orenburg kuti asankhe oimba ena angapo a gulu loimba. Choncho mu "Mtendere May" soloist wachiwiri Konstantin Pakhomov ndi kuthandizira oimba Sergei Serkov, Igor Igoshin ndi ena.
Ntchito yoyamba yaikulu "Tender May" imapereka mu 1988. Kenako oimba a gulu loimba amapita ku All-Union ulendo. Kupambana kwa ulendowu kumakankhira Razin ku lingaliro lakuti gulu liyenera kubwerezedwa. Tsopano pali ochuluka ngati 2 "Tender Mays" Shatunov amaimba nyimbo imodzi. Wina, Razin ndi Pakhomov.
Komanso, Razin amalenga situdiyo kwa ana amasiye, amene anapatsidwa dzina loti "Mtima May". Chisankho ichi chinalola Andrey kupanga magulu ambiri oimba pansi pa mtundu womwewo.
Tsopano, chikhalidwe chachikulu cha konsati ndi kuletsa kujambula kanema. Palibe zithunzi za nyenyezi zomwe zinabwera kudzaimba nyimbo kulikonse. Chotsatira chake, monga momwe zinalembedwera mu filimuyi "Tender May. Mankhwala a Dziko" (TVC) - magulu 60 "Tender May" ndi 30 "Yuriyev Shatunovs" adayendera dzikolo.
Pambuyo podikirira kanema "White Roses" mu 1989, mafani adatha kuona nkhope ya woimba weniweni Yuri Shatunov. Andrei Razin anayenera kusokoneza yekha phala lofulidwa, chifukwa amamuimba mlandu wachinyengo.
Kusintha kwa kamangidwe ka gulu
Zonyenga za Razin zimakakamiza Kuznetsov ndi Pakhomov kusiya timu. Anyamata sali okonzeka "kuphika" mu bodza. M'malo awo akubwera Vladimir Shurochkin. Shurochkin adagwira nawo ntchito yojambula nyimbo ya 8 ya gulu la Laskovy May.
Kwa zaka 5 za mbiri ya "Tender May" mamembala 34 adayendera gululo. Theka la mamembalawo adachita ngati oyimba komanso oyimba kumbuyo. Mamembala abwera ndi kupita. Koma kokha, kuchoka kwa soloist mmodzi kunayambitsa kugwa ndi kutha kwa kukhalapo kwa gulu loimba.
Mu 1992, Yuri Shatunov wamng'ono adalengeza kwa Razin kuti akufuna kusiya gululo ndikuyamba ntchito payekha. Andrei amayesa kuyimitsa Yuri, chifukwa amadziwa kuti kupambana kwa gulu la nyimbo kuli pa iye. Koma kukopa konse kuli kopanda tanthauzo.
Andrey Razin kwa nthawi yaitali sapereka zolemba zake Shatunov, kuyesera kusunga woimbayo "m'manja". Komabe, m'mbiri ya "Tender May" mfundo yolimba mtima idayikidwabe. Mu 1992, "Mtima May" anasiya ntchito kulenga.
Razin anayesa kubwezeretsa gulu mu 2009. Andrei Razin adatsogolera gululo, ndipo mamembala akale a timuyi adabwera kudzamuthandiza. Komabe, mu 2013, Razin yemweyo adalengeza kuti ntchito zoyendayenda za gululi sizinathe.
Nyimbo za gulu la Tender May
Kupangidwa kwatsopano kwa gulu lanyimbo kunali mu kalembedwe kachidziwitso ndi kachitidwe kake. Paulendo woyamba wa gulu la Laskovy May, zinaonekeratu kuti mafani akuluakulu a gulu la nyimbo anali achinyamata omwe anabwera ku konsati popanda makolo awo.
Zolemba zosavuta komanso zamaganizo za Kuznetsov zinali zosiyana kwambiri ndi luso la Soviet la achinyamata. Nyimbo zoimbidwazo zinali zofanana kwambiri ndi zida zamphamvu zakumadzulo.
Kutchuka kwa gululo kunaperekedwa ndi maonekedwe apachiyambi: jeans anaponyedwa pamwamba pa thupi lamaliseche, zodzoladzola zowala ndi zokongoletsera. Oimba a "Tender May" anakhala mafano enieni kwa achinyamata a Soviet.
Chakumapeto kwa 1988, nyimbo yoyamba ya gululo inabadwa ku studio ya Record, yomwe inalandira dzina lodziwika bwino la White Roses. Mpaka kumapeto kwa 1988, anyamata anatulutsa Albums ena atatu. TV musanyalanyaze, koma kuthandizira kutchuka kwa "Tender May", kotero, tatifupi za gulu la nyimbo zimawonekera pa TV.
Mu 1989 Tender May adatulutsanso nyimbo zingapo. Chimbale "Pinki Evening" ndi otchuka kwambiri, zomwe zimawonjezera kutchuka kwa gulu.
Zinatenga zaka 20 akatswiri ena a pop kuti atulutse ma Albums ambiri. Zinatenga Tender May osatinso, zosachepera zaka 5.
Makanema agululi nawonso amafunikira chidwi. Makanemawo adaseweredwa pamakanema akuluakulu aboma. Izi zinapatsa anyamatawo kuzindikira ndikuchulukitsa kutchuka kwawo nthawi zina.
Atangotsala pang'ono kuchoka kwa Yuri Shatunov ndi kugwa kwa gulu loimba, Tender May anakonza ulendo wa konsati. Anawo anakwanitsa kuyendera gawo la United States of America. Gululo lidachita chipongwe chachikulu.
Mayi wabwino tsopano
Palibe chomwe chimamveka pagulu la Laskovy May pakadali pano. Mu 2009, filimu yowonetsera idapangidwa yokhudza gulu lanyimbo. Razin akugwira nawo ntchito ndikukulitsa bizinesi yake. Yuri Shatunov akugwira ntchito payekha. Posachedwapa anamaliza maphunziro a uinjiniya wamawu.
Mu 2019, Yuri Shatunov adauza atolankhani kuti sadzaimbanso nyimbo za gulu la Tender May pamakonsati ake. Malingaliro ake, adapambana nyimbozi, ndipo tsopano adzakondweretsa mafani ndi nyimbo zomwe adalemba pamene adasiya Tender May.
Gulu silimayendera ndikuthetsa ntchito yawo yolenga. Andrey Razin anapeza "mtsempha" wa wochita bizinesi mwa iyemwini. Kwa nthawi ndithu adatumikira monga mlangizi wa meya wa Yalta. Mu 2022, adasamukira kudera la United States of America.
Nyimbo zokondedwa kwa nthawi yayitali mu dongosolo latsopano zinkamveka kuchokera pamilomo ya Yuri Shatunov. Iye wakhala akuyendera kwambiri posachedwapa. Wojambulayo adakwaniritsa cholinga chake - adaphunzitsidwa ngati injiniya wamawu.
Pa Juni 23, 2022, moyo wa Yuri udatha. Kulephera kwa mtima kwakukulu kudatenga fano la mamiliyoni a mafani aku Soviet ndi Russia. Mtembo wa wojambulayo unatenthedwa. Phulusa linakwiriridwa ku Moscow, ndipo gawo lina linamwazika pamwamba pa nyanja yomwe wojambulayo ankakonda kwambiri ku Germany.
