Kodi angagwirizanitse chansonnier Mikhail Shufutinsky, soloist wa gulu "Luba" Nikolai Rastorguev ndi mmodzi mwa oyambitsa gulu "Ariya" Valeria Kipelova? M'malingaliro a m'badwo wamakono, ojambula osiyanasiyanawa samalumikizidwa ndi china chilichonse kupatula kukonda kwawo nyimbo. Koma okonda nyimbo Soviet amadziwa kuti nyenyezi "utatu" wakhala mbali ya "Leisya, nyimbo" pamodzi.
Kulengedwa kwa gulu "Leisya, nyimbo"
Gulu la Leisya Song linawonekera pa siteji ya akatswiri mu 1975. Komabe, mamembala a gululi amawona Seputembara 1, 1974 kukhala tsiku lomwe gululo linapangidwa. Apa m’pamene nyimbo imodzi ya gululo inamveka koyamba pawailesi. Ngati mutsatira mbiri ya gululo kuyambira pomwe idakhazikitsidwa, muyenera kubwereranso zaka 5.
Kumayambiriro kwa zaka za m'ma 1970, oimba awiri odalirika Yuri Zakharov ndi Valery Seleznev adadutsa njira monga gawo la gulu la Typhoon. Kwa nthawi ndithu, anyamatawo ankasewera pagulu pa zovina, koma kenako anasamukira ku Silver Guitars VIA. Nditasintha ensembles ena angapo, Valery Seleznev anabwerera kwa bwenzi lake lakale kale mu udindo wa VIA Vityazi, amene anachita pa siteji yaikulu ku Kemerovo Philharmonic.
Zinali pamaziko a VIA "Vityazi" kuti mzere woyamba wa gulu "Leysya, nyimbo" unakhazikitsidwa. Dzinalinso silinasankhidwe mwangozi. Omwe adapanga gululo adalumikizana ndi nyimbo yotchuka ya Tikhon Khrennikov "Nyimboyi ikutsanulidwa panja."
Mamembala oyamba a gulu latsopano motsogozedwa ndi Seleznev anali woimba waku Moscow Igor Ivanov, woimba wa Rostov. Vladislav Andrianov ndi Yuri Zakharov. Ntchito yoyang'anira idagwa pamapewa a Mikhail Plotkin, yemwe adabwera ku gulu la Gems.
Gulu la Leisya Song lidawonekera koyamba pawailesi yakanema ngati gawo la pulogalamu ya I Serve the Soviet Union mu 1975. Patapita nthawi, kampani ya Melodiya inatulutsa mbiri yoyamba ya VIA. M'mabizinesi amasiku ano, chiwonetsero choterechi chimatchedwa chidule cha laconic "EP". Albumyi inali ndi nyimbo zitatu zokha: "I love you", "Farewell" ndi "Last Letter". Komabe, nyimbo iliyonse nthawi yomweyo inakhala yotchuka kwambiri padziko lonse lapansi.
Kugwa kwa gulu "Leisya, nyimbo"
Album yachiwiri "Leisya, nyimbo" inatulutsidwa nthawi yomweyo itatha yoyamba ndipo inagwirizanitsa kutchuka kwa gululo panyumba. Komabe, gululo analibe nthawi kukhalapo kwa chaka, pamene kugwa koyamba kunachitika mmenemo.
Kumapeto kwa 1975, Mikhail Plotkin ndi oimba ena angapo VIA, kuphatikizapo Igor Ivanov, anasiya gulu. Dzina "Leysya, nyimbo" (malinga ndi chisankho cha Kemerovo Philharmonic) anakhalabe ndi zikuchokera Seleznev. Gulu latsopanolo linalandira dzina la sonorous "Hope".
Mu 1976, gulu la Leysya Song linatulutsa ma EP ena awiri. Komanso adatenga nawo gawo pazojambula za olemba nyimbo ambiri aku Russia. Chaka chino adakumbukiridwa ndi "mafani" a gululo monga nthawi ya nyimbo zamphamvu kwambiri za VIA. Mndandanda wa mamembala osonkhana ndiye unali wodzaza ndi mayina a oimba a Soviet odalirika a nthawi yawo: Evgeny Pozdyshev, Georgy Garanyan, Evgeny Smyslov, Lyudmila Ponomareva ndi ena.
"Moyo wawiri
Woyambitsa gulu "Leysya, nyimbo", Vladimir Seleznev, anasiya gulu atangotulutsa chimbale chachinayi. Kuwongolera kwa VIA kunadutsa m'manja mwa Mikhail Shufutinsky. Ndi kufika kwake, gawo latsopano m'mbiri ya chitukuko cha gulu lodziwika bwino linayamba. Seleznev adapanga gulu lina la dzina lomweli ku Donetsk Philharmonic.
Gawo lachiwiri la VIA linalandira dzina lachithunzi "mbalame" chifukwa cha mayina a atsogoleri ake akuluakulu (Seleznev, Vorobyov, Kukushkin). Gululo lidakhalapo kwakanthawi kochepa, koma adakwanitsa kupereka ulendo waukulu wamasewera ku Central Asia. Mlandu uwu unali chochitika chokhacho ndi "pawiri" pa siteji ya Soviet.
"Leysya, nyimbo" motsogoleredwa ndi M. Shufutinsky
"Oyambirira" gulu la "Kemerovo Philharmonic" anali kupeza mphamvu moyang'aniridwa ndi mlangizi watsopano. Pa nthawi imeneyo, Shufutinsky sanachite yekha, koma nthawi zambiri ankalemba makonzedwe ndi oimba limodzi ndi zida zosiyanasiyana. Ambiri mwa omwe adatenga nawo gawo pa VIA adakumbukira nthawi yomwe adakhala motsogozedwa ndi Mikhail Zakharovich ngati sukulu yaukadaulo waposachedwa - mtsogoleri wokhwima komanso wodalirika wa gululo adayika zinthu mu gululo ndipo adalandira ulemu kuchokera kugululo.
Ndikufika kwa woimba Marina Shkolnik ku VIA, gululo linayamba kusonkhanitsa mabwalo amasewera paulendo. Pambuyo pake, Shufutinsky adakumbukira momwe gulu la apolisi zana limodzi ndi theka silinatsekereze kuukira kwa anthu masauzande ambiri omwe amayesa kuthyola siteji. Panthawi imodzimodziyo, gululo silinatulutsidwe pa maulendo akunja ndipo pafupifupi silinaulutsidwe pa TV. Ndipo otsutsa m'nyuzipepala analemba nkhani zonyoza, kutsutsa VIA za monotony wa repertoire ndi kudzudzula chifukwa cha kutembenuka kosagwirizana ndi zolemba.
Major hit and failed program
Mu 1980, Vitali Kretov anakhala mtsogoleri wa gulu. Pansi pa utsogoleri wake, "Leysya, nyimbo" inalemba nyimbo yaikulu ya "Engagement Ring" ku nyimbo za M. Shufutinsky. Kutchuka kwa gululo kunakulanso, koma kalembedwe kake kamasintha pang'onopang'ono. Malingana ndi Kretov, gululi linayamba kugwira ntchito mu mtundu wa "New wave".
Mu 1985, gulu la "Leysya, nyimbo" linatha malinga ndi dongosolo la Unduna wa Zachikhalidwe cha RSFSR chifukwa chosapereka pulogalamu ku khonsolo yaluso. Malinga ndi Valery Kipelov (anali mbali ya gulu), ophunzira anayesa kusunga VIA. Ndipo iwo ankafuna kupanga luso latsopano ndi lofunika mu kalembedwe latsopano, koma makhonsolo luso anakana lingaliro limeneli.
Pakati pa 1990 ndi 2000 magulu angapo "Leisya, nyimbo" analengedwa. Koma ngakhale olemba kapena oimba nyimbo zambiri sanaphatikizidwe muzolemba zawo. Tsopano gulu loyambirira limatha kumveka kokha mumayendedwe akale amoyo ndi ma studio.
