Syabry: Wambiri ya gulu

Zambiri za kulengedwa kwa gulu la Syabry zidawonekera m'manyuzipepala mu 1972. Komabe, zisudzo zoyamba zidangokhala zaka zochepa pambuyo pake. Mu mzinda wa Gomel, m'dera philharmonic m'deralo, kunabwera lingaliro la kupanga polyphonic siteji gulu. 

Zofalitsa

Dzina la gululi lidaperekedwa ndi m'modzi mwa oimba ake Anatoly Yarmolenko, yemwe adachitapo kale mugulu la Souvenir. Apa ndi pamene anayamba ntchito yake. Alexander Buynov ndi Alexander Gradsky. Dzina lakuti "Syabry" pomasulira limatanthauza abwenzi. Ndipo ndizowona kuti kwa ambiri gulu ili lakhala logwirizana, lokondedwa, likuimba za ubwenzi, chikondi, kukhulupirika ndi dziko lakwawo. Mu 1974, gulu anachita kwa nthawi yoyamba Minsk pa mpikisano ojambula zithunzi.

Poyamba, Valentin Badyanov anali mtsogoleri, popeza anali ndi maphunziro oyenera pa Conservatory ndi zinachitikira kuchita pamaso pa anthu. Izi zisanachitike, anali mu VIA "Pesnyary". Ndipo tsopano iye anali bwino kwambiri kupanga gulu latsopano ndi kuwatengera ku mlingo watsopano, posakhalitsa ensemble anakhala wotchuka mu Republic.

Osewera osiyanasiyana omwe adaimbapo payekha adaitanidwa ku timuyi. Nthawi ndi nthawi, pamakhala kusintha kwa kalembedwe, koma panalinso mamembala okhazikika a gululo. Gululo lidapangidwa ngati polyphony yokhala ndi mawu ochulukirapo aamuna okha.

Zosangalatsa za mtsogoleri

Badyanov anakakamizika kwa nthawi yaitali kuti akhale mbali ya gulu latsopano la nyimbo, koma sanavomereze. Choyamba, adachoka ku VIA Pesnyary ndikupanga ntchito yake, yomwe siinayambe. Kenako anasamukira ku Singing Guitars, koma mu 1974 anabwerera ku VIA Pesnyary. 

Badyanov adachoka ku gulu lina kupita ku lina, kufunafuna malo ake. Mu 1975, iye anavomera kuti atsogolere gulu la "Syabry", pamene iye anali atapatsidwa kwenikweni chilichonse chilolezo. Iye ankafuna kutchula dzina gulu, koma chifukwa cha ntchito nthawi zonse "kukwezedwa" iye sanachite izi.

Kukula kwa gulu "Syabry"

Mu 1977, gululi lidawonetsa luso lawo m'dziko lonselo pochita nawo mpikisano wanyimbo wa All-Union. Koma osati mawu achibwibwi ndi luso la ophunzira omwe adawathandiza kukhala opambana, komanso nyimbo zodabwitsa za Alexandra Pakhmutova "Hymn to the Earth".

Posakhalitsa oimba adalemba nyimbo yawo yoyamba "Kasya" ndi nyimbo zitatu zokha. Komabe, patangopita nthawi yochepa, adatulutsa chimbale chokwanira "Kwa aliyense padziko lapansi."

Chakumapeto kwa zaka za m'ma 1970, wolemba nyimbo Oleg Ivanov ndi wolemba ndakatulo Anatoly Poperechny analemba nyimbo yakuti "Mtsikana wa ku Polissya", dzina lomwe linafupikitsidwa kukhala "Alesya". Ndizosangalatsa kuti zolembazi zidalembedwera Pesnyary VIA, koma zidaperekedwa kwa gulu la Syabry. Ndi nyimbo iyi, gululo lidawonekera pawailesi yakanema, ndipo chifukwa cha izo, oimba anali otchuka. Iwo anaitanidwa ku situdiyo TV, ku mapulogalamu wailesi. Analandiranso mphoto zosiyanasiyana, kuphatikizapo kuchita nawo mbali yomaliza ya chikondwerero cha Nyimbo Yapachaka. Kanema wa "Ndiwe chikondi chimodzi" adawomberedwa ponena za gululi.

Kusintha kwa utsogoleri wa gulu "Syabry"

Mu 1981, gulu linachitika kulanda boma. Pakukakamira kwa Anatoly Yarmolenko, Valentin Badyanov adachotsedwa pagululo. Pamodzi ndi Valentin, Anatoly Gordienko, Vladimir Schalk ndi mamembala angapo a gulu adathamangitsidwanso. Chifukwa chake, Yarmolenko adakhala mtsogoleri wa VIA Syabry.

Anthu a ku Belarus anapitiriza kuchita kudziko lawo komanso ku USSR. Ntchito zawo zodziwika bwino zinali: "Mukupanga phokoso, birches!", "Capercaillie dawn" ndi "stove-shopu". Woyamba wa iwo ankakonda kwambiri omvera, ndipo kaŵirikaŵiri ankaimbidwa pa wailesi.

Gululo linagwira ntchito mwakhama kwambiri, kupereka makonsati ndi kujambula Albums. Pamodzi ndi izi, oimba nawo adachita nawo mapulogalamu a pawailesi yakanema ndikusewera pawailesi. Kotero izo zinali mpaka 1991, kapena kani, pamaso kugwa kwa USSR. Tsopano anthu analibenso nyimbo ndi zosangalatsa, choncho kutchuka kwa gululo kunayamba kuchepa. Ngakhale kuti gulu lanyimbo linapitirizabe kujambula ma Albums atsopano, silinakopenso omvera monga momwe zaka zingapo zapitazo.

Zotani ndi ojambula tsopano?

Mu 2002, malangizo a gululo adasintha. Ngati izi zisanachitike amuna okha omwe adachitapo, tsopano Olga Yarmolenko (woyimba woyamba, mwana wamkazi wa mtsogoleri) adalowa nawo. Mwana wa Anatoly Svyatoslav nayenso anatenga malo mu timu.

Pa "akale" mu timuyi, Anatoly Yarmolenko ndi Nikolai Satsura adatsalira.

VIA imachitabe patchuthi, makonsati ndi mawonetsero ku Russia ndi Belarus. Salembanso nyimbo zatsopano, koma apitiliza kusangalatsa omvera ndi nyimbo zomwe amakonda kale.

Zofalitsa

Mu 2016, gulu anachita konsati ku State Central Concert Hall "Russia" polemekeza chikumbutso chake, izo zinasintha zaka 45. Kwa zaka zonse za ntchito, gulu linajambula 15 Albums.

Zolemba zamakono:

•  Anatoly Yarmolenko (woimba nyimbo, mtsogoleri wa gulu, wokonza maulendo);
•  Olga Yarmolenko (woimba solo);
•  Nikolai Satsura (woimba, keyboards, wolemba);
•  Svyatoslav Yarmolenko (woimba, gitala bass, keyboards);
•  SERGEY Gerasimov (woimba, gitala lamayimbidwe, violin);
•  Bogdan Karpov (woimba, gitala bass, keyboards);
•  Alexander Kamluk (woimba, gitala);
•  Artur Tsomaya (woimba, woyimba nyimbo, wotsogolera, wopanga);
•  Andrey Eliashkevich (wopanga mawu).