The sonorous baritone Muslim Magomayev amadziwika kuchokera ku zolemba zoyambirira. M'zaka za m'ma 1960 ndi 1970 M'zaka zapitazi, woimbayo anali nyenyezi yeniyeni ya USSR. Makonsati ake adagulitsidwa m'maholo akulu, adachita m'mabwalo amasewera.
Zolemba za Magomayev zidagulitsidwa m'ma miliyoni a makope. Iye anayendera osati m'dziko lathu, komanso kupitirira malire ake (mu France, Germany, Poland, etc.). Mu 1997, polemekeza luso la woimba, mmodzi wa asteroids dzina lake 4980 Magomaev.
Zaka zoyambirira za Muslim Magomayev
"Baritone" wotchuka anabadwa pa August 17, 1942. mayi woimba ntchito ngati Ammayi zisudzo, ndipo bambo ake analenga malo. Amayi a nyenyezi yamtsogolo adasamutsidwa kukagwira ntchito ku Vyshny Volochek. Mu mzinda wa Tver dera Muslim anakhala ubwana wake.
Apa iye anapita kusukulu ndipo analenga zidole zisudzo ndi anzake m'kalasi. Amayi, ataona kuti mwana wawo anali ndi mphatso, anatumiza Magomayev ku Baku, kumene ankakhulupirira kuti adzakhala ndi mwayi wophunzira maphunziro apamwamba.
Muslim ankakhala ndi amalume ake Jamal. Anamuyimba zolemba za "trophy" ndi Titta Ruffo ndi Enrico Caruso.
Mnyamatayo ankafunitsitsa kukhala woimba wotchuka. Komanso, nthawi zambiri ndinkamva woimba wina wotchuka wa ku Azerbaijan, dzina lake Bulbul, yemwe ankakhala m’dera lathu akuimba.
Kusukulu yokonda nyimbo, nyenyezi yam'tsogolo idaphunzira bwino mosiyanasiyana. Mnyamatayo anapambana solfeggio, koma mu fizikiya wamba ndi umagwirira "ubongo anazimitsa."
Kusukulu, talente ya Muslim inawonedwa ndi pulofesa wotchuka V. Anshelevich. Anaphunzitsa woimbayo kuti azigwira ntchito ndi mawu ake ndikuthandizira talente yachinyamatayo. Mu 1959, Magomayev analandira dipuloma ku sukulu nyimbo.
Kupanga kwa wojambula
Magomayev anachita konsati yake yoyamba ali ndi zaka 15 ndipo nthawi yomweyo analonjezedwa ndi chisangalalo choyimirira kuchokera kwa omvera. Banjali linkaopa kuti mawu a Muslim angasinthe ndi msinkhu, choncho sanamulole kuti ayimbe mwamphamvu, woimbayo sanamvere achibale ake. Koma zaka sizinasinthe kwambiri pazambiri za mawu a maestro.
Pa siteji akatswiri, woimba kuwonekera koyamba kugulu lake mu 1961. Nditamaliza maphunziro ake ku koleji, anatumizidwa ku gulu la gulu la asilikali. Pa chikondwerero chapadziko lonse chodziwika bwino ku Finland, nyimbo ya "alamu ya Buchenwald" idayimbidwa m'manja mwa omvera.
Kenako ku Kremlin kunali chikondwerero cha luso, pomwe woimbayo adapeza kutchuka kwa All-Union. Maholo akuluakulu a USSR anayamba kumuyamika.
Patatha zaka ziwiri, Muslim Magomayev anapita kukaphunzira pa malo odziwika bwino a La Scala. "Kudula" kwa talente ya nyenyezi kunachitika mofulumira.
Luso lake loyimba lidawonedwa ndi director of the Parisian Olympia, Bruno Coquatrix. Anapatsa woimbayo mgwirizano. Mwatsoka, utsogoleri wa chikhalidwe cha USSR analetsa woimba kusaina izo.
Pa mlandu wolandira malipiro ochulukirapo, mlandu wophwanya malamulo unatsegulidwa kwa Magomayev. Ulendo wa ku Ulaya, Muslim akhoza kukhala kunja, koma anabwerera kwawo. Mlandu woimbayo unachotsedwa, koma analetsedwa kuchoka ku Azerbaijan.
Magomayev anaganiza zopitiriza maphunziro ake ndipo anamaliza maphunziro awo ku Baku Conservatory. Wapampando wa KGB Andropov analowererapo pa nkhani ya woimba wokondedwa, Muslim analoledwa kuyendera kunja kwa USSR.
Mu 1969, Maestro anali kupereka kuzindikira kwa nthawi yaitali, woimbayo anapatsidwa mutu wa People's Artist wa USSR ndipo anapatsidwa Golden Disc kwa mamiliyoni a zolemba. Izi zidachitika pomwe Muslim anali ndi zaka 31 zokha. Kupambana komwe sikunachitikepo kwa dziko lathu.
Malo apadera mu nyimbo za oimba amakhala ndi nyimbo za Arno Babajanyan, koma woimbayo ankakondanso nyimbo za ku Western pop. Poyamba adadziwitsa anthu aku Soviet nyimbo za Beatles.
Nyimbo zina, monga "Ray of the Golden Sun" kapena "Sitingakhale ndi Moyo Popanda Wina ndi Mnzake", ndizodziwika kwambiri masiku ano.
Mu 1998, woimbayo anaganiza zochoka pa siteji, kuyang'ana pa zosangalatsa zomwe amakonda (kupatula kuimba) - kujambula. Koma woimbayo sanasiye mafani ake, nthawi zonse amakhala ndi misonkhano yapaintaneti patsamba lake ndikuyankha mafunso kuchokera kwa ogwiritsa ntchito. Nyimbo yomaliza yolembedwa ndi maestro inali "Farewell, Baku" ku mavesi a S. Yesenin.
Kuyambira 2005, Muslim Magomayev ndi nzika ya Russian Federation. Woimbayo anatsogolera msonkhano wa Azerbaijanis ku Russia.
Moyo waumwini
Muslim Magomayev anakwatiwa kawiri. Kwa nthawi yoyamba, woimbayo adalumikiza moyo wake ndi mnzake wa m'kalasi Ophelia Veliyeva. Koma ukwati unasanduka kulakwa kwa unyamata. Kuchokera kwa iye, Magomayev anali ndi mwana wamkazi, Marina.
Mu 1974, Magomayev analembetsa mwalamulo ubale ndi Tamara Sinyavskaya. Chibwenzi chawo chinayamba zaka ziwiri zapitazo. Chikondi ndi kulekana kwa chaka chimodzi sizinasokoneze, pamene Tamara adapita ku Italy. Pambuyo paukwati, woimbayo anali pafupi ndi Muslim mpaka masiku otsiriza a moyo wake.
Baritone wotchuka anamwalira pa October 25, 2008. Mtima wodwala wa woimbayo sunapirire ndipo unayima. Phulusa la Magomayev linayikidwa ku Baku. Kumapeto kwa 2009, chipilala chinavumbulutsidwa pamanda ake. Ndi chiboliboli cha Magomayev chopangidwa ndi mwala woyera.
Potsanzikana ndi woimba, Alla Pugacheva adanena kuti tsogolo lake linali momwe zinalili, chifukwa cha Magomayev. Nyenyezi yam'tsogolo inamumva kwa nthawi yoyamba ali ndi zaka 14 ndipo kuyambira pamenepo adafuna kukhala woimba.
Chaka chilichonse mpikisano woimba umachitika ku Moscow, wotchedwa Magomayev. Chikumbutso cha maestro ku Moscow chinatsegulidwa mu 2011. Iwo anaika paki pa Leontievsky Lane.
Talente ndi chopereka chachikulu kwa chikhalidwe cha dziko lathu anali kupereka Order of Honor, amene anapereka kwa woimba payekha Vladimir Putin. The sonorous baritone woimbayo n'zosavuta kusiyanitsa pakati pa mawu a zikwi oimba.
