No Doubt ndi gulu lodziwika bwino ku California. Repertoire ya gululi imasiyanitsidwa ndi ma stylistic osiyanasiyana.
Anyamatawo anayamba kugwira ntchito mu nyimbo za ska-punk, koma oimba atalandira chidziwitsocho, anayamba kuyesa nyimbo. Khadi loyendera la gululo mpaka pano ndikugunda Osalankhula.
Oimba kwa zaka 10 ankafuna kukhala otchuka komanso opambana. Atayamba ntchito yapamwamba, nyimbo zawo zinayambitsa kusamvana pakati pa okonda nyimbo. Kwa zaka 10, oimba akhala akudzifunafuna okha - ndipo pamapeto pake adapeza.
Gululi linasiya kukhalapo mu 2010. Ngakhale izi, mamembala a timu atsimikizira kuti ndi anthu aluso ndipo akhoza kukhalapo kunja kwa ntchito yoimba.
Nditamaliza ntchito olowa, woimba Gwen Stefani anakhala wotchuka Ammayi ndi mlengi.
Mbiri ya kulengedwa ndi kapangidwe ka gulu No Doubt
Zonse zidayamba ndi chikhumbo cha Eric Stefani ndi John Spence ku 1986 kuti apange gulu lawo. Poyamba, anyamatawo adatcha polojekiti yawo Apple Core. Eric ankaimba kiyibodi, ndipo John anakhala mtsogoleri woimba komanso wotsogolera nyimbo.
Pofuna kukopa chidwi cha anthu, mlongo wake wamng'ono wa Erica Gwen anaitanidwa ku timu yatsopano. Mtsikanayo adagwira ntchito ngati wothandizira woyimba.
Gululo linalibe oimba, kotero anyamatawo ankafuna kukulitsa gululo. Mu zolemba izi, iwo anapereka zoimbaimba woyamba. Pokhala opanda nyimbo zawozawo, oimbawo ankaimba nyimbo zoimbira za magulu awo omwe ankawakonda kwambiri.
Bassist Tony Kanel adalowa nawo gululi mu 1987. Kumbuyo kwa Tony Kanel sikunali kokha maphunziro a nyimbo, komanso zochitika za woyang'anira.
N'zosadabwitsa kuti ndi iye amene anali ndi udindo wa "kutsatsa" gulu ndi bungwe la zoimbaimba, komanso zochitika zina.
Timu yatsopanoyi yangoyamba kumene kuwoneka mafani oyamba. Ndipo apa, ngati bolt kuchokera ku buluu, nkhani inamveka kuti John Spence wadzipha yekha.
Zinadziwika kuti Yohane anadziwombera yekha. Zifukwa zenizeni zomwe woimbayo adasankha kufa mwaufulu, palibe amene akudziwa. Mawu omwe John Spence ankakonda kwambiri anali "No Doubt".
Oimbawo adaganiza zotenga dzina latsopano lopanga pseudonym. Tsopano iwo anachita monga No Doubt, kutanthauza "popanda kukayika" mu Chingerezi.
John atamwalira, anyamatawo sanathe kusankha chochita kwa nthawi yayitali. Kenako, povota, Gwen adakhala woyimba payekha. Pofika 1989, woyimba gitala Tom Dumont ndi woyimba ng'oma Adrian Young adalowa gululi.
Zaka zingapo pambuyo pake, gulu lodziwika bwino la Interscope Records lidachita chidwi ndi gululo. Eni ake a chizindikirocho sanachite mantha ndi msinkhu wa anyamatawo. Pa nthawiyo, onse anali ku koleji.
Ngakhale ndandanda yotanganidwa, anyamatawo sanathe kujambula nyimbo, kuphunzira ndi kuchita pa zoimbaimba, komanso kupeza ndalama zina.
Mwachitsanzo, Gwen ndi Eric ankagwira ntchito yogulitsa malonda, Adrian anali woperekera zakudya, ndipo Tom anali waluso kwambiri popanga zida zoimbira.
Nyimbo ndi No Doubt
Mu 1992, oimba anapereka Album awo kuwonekera koyamba kugulu, amene analandira dzina "wodzichepetsa" No kukayika. Ngakhale kuti oimba adapereka 100% ndipo, m'malingaliro awo, adalemba nyimbo "zokoma", kusonkhanitsa sikunali kopambana pamalonda.
Gulu No Doubt silinachite manyazi ndi izi. Oimba adalowa mu van ndikupita ndi konsati yawo ku US West. Iwo ankafuna kuti adziŵe okonda nyimbo ndi ntchito yawo. Zolinga za oimba zidakwaniritsidwa.
Kuonjezera apo, m’chaka chomwecho cha 1992, oimbawo anapereka kavidiyo kakuti Trapped In A Box. Pambuyo pake zidawululidwa kuti kusowa kwa chidwi muzolemba zoyambira kudayambitsa kubweza kwa lembalo. Mgwirizanowu unathetsedwa.
Gulu la No Doubt linapita "kusambira" paokha. Anyamatawo adayenera kujambula chopereka chatsopano pafupifupi mobisa.
Nthawi zambiri, situdiyo yojambulira inali garaja ya oimba yekha, yomwe inali pa Beacon Street, kotero nyimboyo idatchedwa The Beacon Street Collection.
Kuwonetsedwa kwa disc kunachitika mu 1995. Komabe, anyamata analibe mwayi kugulitsa zosonkhanitsira m'masitolo, chifukwa oimba sanasaine nawo mgwirizano.
Oimba amalonda anayamba "kupititsa patsogolo" album paokha. Anagaŵira zoperekazo m’masitolo akuluakulu ndi m’makonsati awo. Ntchito ya achinyamata idawonedwanso ndi chizindikiro cha Interscope Records, motero adapereka kumaliza mgwirizano.
Anyamatawo adalemba mitundu ingapo yachiwonetsero, ndipo kenaka nyimbo yodzaza. Ndipo gululo litangopeza bata pang'ono, Eric Stefani adalengeza kuti achoka m'gululo.
Eric walandira zinthu zochititsa chidwi. Chowonadi ndi chakuti mnyamatayo adakhala wojambula wa polojekiti ya The Simpsons.
Posakhalitsa No Doubt adapereka gulu latsopano la Tragic Kingdom. Chimbalecho chinajambulidwa m'malo ojambulira 11. Chimbalecho chinalandira mawu oyambirira. Mawu a punk, ska, pop ndi new wave amamveka mu disc iyi.
Ngakhale kuwalako, choperekacho chinagulitsidwa bwino. Chaka chotsatira, chodabwitsa chinachitika - diskiyo inali pa malo a 175 a Billboard Top 200. Makamaka, nyimbo za nyimbo Just A Girl zinayamba kuchokera pa 10 malo pa tchati.
Kuzindikira kutchuka kwa gululo
Nyimbo zoimbidwa sizinanyalanyaze zoulutsira nkhani, zomwe zidapangitsa kuti oimbawo azitha kuwululidwa.
Kuyambira tsopano, iwo anayamba kuitanidwa ku mapulogalamu osiyanasiyana nyimbo ndi ziwonetsero. Komanso, kuyankhulana koyamba "kusindikizidwa" kwa oimba a gulu la American adawonekera.
Kupambana kofananako kunatsagana ndi njanji ya Spiderwebs. Oimbawo anali otchuka kwambiri. Iwo anapita kukagonjetsa okonda nyimbo ku Ulaya.
Kuwonjezera maiko a ku Ulaya, gulu anapita Japan, New Zealand ndi Indonesia ndi zoimbaimba awo.
Zinatenga zaka 7 kuti ziwonekere poyera ngati otsogolera mitu osati ngati gulu la punk wakomweko. Pakati pa zaka za m'ma 1990, chimbale cha Tragic Kingdom chidatsimikiziridwa ndi platinamu kawiri.
Mu 1996, imodzi mwa nyimbo zachikondi kwambiri za gulu la ku America Osalankhula idakhazikitsidwa pawailesi yakumaloko.
Nyimbo zoimbidwa zidatenga malo otsogola pama chart m'maiko angapo. Chofunika kwambiri, chiwerengero cha malonda a album yatsopano chawonjezeka.
M'milungu iwiri, makope oposa 500 zikwi anagulitsidwa, ndipo kumapeto kwa 1996 - 6 miliyoni. Kutchuka kogontha kunatsagana ndi atsopano. Gulu la No Doubt linapita ulendo wina.
Mu 1997, oimba adasankhidwa kuti alandire Mphotho Zanyimbo zaku America mugulu la Best New Artist. Tsoka ilo, oimba sanathe kuthandizira mphothoyo m'manja mwawo, koma izi zidachulukitsa mafani a gululo.
Chochititsa chidwi n'chakuti, oimba nawonso analephera kupambana Grammy Award, ngakhale gulu linasankhidwa m'magulu monga "Best New Album" ndi "Best Rock Album".
M’nyengo yophukira, oimba anaonetsa vidiyo ya nyimbo yakuti “Musalankhule. Ndipo chifukwa cha clip iyi, oimba a gululo adalandira mphotho kuchokera ku MTV Video Music Awards ngati kanema wabwino kwambiri.
Momwemonso, "chain wave" idadzetsa chidwi pantchito yoyambirira ya No Doubt. Ma Album awiri oyambirira a gululo anayamba kugulitsidwa. Oimba adaganiza "kuyambitsanso" gulu lachiwiri ndi lachitatu.
Chimake cha kutchuka kwa gulu
Onse 1998 oimba anakhala pa ulendo. Chakumapeto kwa zaka za m'ma 1990 adawona "chimake" cha kutchuka kwa No Doubt. Titabwerera ku United States of America, zinadziwika kuti oimba akukonzekera chimbale chatsopano.
Mu 1999, ntchito inayimitsidwanso. Zonse ndi chifukwa cha ulendo wina.
Mu 2000, oimba adapereka nyimbo ya Ex-Girlfriend. Patatha mwezi umodzi, kanemayo adajambulidwa panyimboyi, yomwe idawonetsedwa koyamba ndi njira ya MTV.
Chifukwa chake idayamba ntchito yotsatsa yokonzekera "kulimbikitsa" zosonkhanitsira zatsopano m'mbiri ya No Doubt.
Oyimba a gululi adawonekera pamapulogalamu angapo otchuka anyimbo. Kumayambiriro kwa chaka chomwecho cha 2000, zojambula za gululi zidawonjezeredwa ndi chimbale cha Return Of Saturn. Patatha masiku angapo, kanema wa Simple Kind Of Life adatulutsidwa.
No Doubt akuyenda pothandizira chimbale chawo chatsopano. Kuphatikiza apo, chopereka chatsopanocho chinalandira udindo wa "platinamu" kawiri. Atayendera mizinda ikuluikulu ya ku United States of America, ojambulawo anapita ku Ulaya.
Atolankhani adati akabwerera ku USA, oyimbawo ayamba kujambula chimbale chatsopano. Oimba a gululo sanatsimikizire izi.
Poyankhulana, iwo anakana ndondomeko yojambula nyimbo zatsopano. Mafani ambiri adatenga chidziwitsochi ngati lingaliro lakutha kwa gululo.
Chaka chotsatira, Tom Dumont adatsimikizira mafaniwo ndipo adanena kuti kutulutsidwa kwa album yatsopanoyi posachedwapa. Gulu la No Doubt linayamba kuyesa nyimbo.
Kuyesa kwatsopano kwa Rock Steady
Phokoso la reggae, pop ndi bombastic rock zimamveka bwino m'gulu latsopanoli. Kuphatikizika kwa Rock Steady kudayamikiridwa ndi mafani komanso otsutsa nyimbo.
Nyimbo zodziwika bwino mu chimbalecho zinali nyimbo Hey Baby ndi Hella Good. Nyimbo yachiwiri idalandiranso Mphotho ya Grammy. Pambuyo pa kuwonetsera kwa kusonkhanitsa, anyamatawo anapita ku US ulendo.
Panthawi imeneyi, Gwen Stefani anayamba "kuchoka" ku timu kwambiri. Anadziwonetsa yekha ngati woyimba yekha. Msungwanayo ngakhale adakwanitsa kusewera mufilimu ya Martin Scorsese "The Aviator".
Mu 2003 ndi 2006 Gwen watulutsa ma solo. Tom Dumont nayenso adayamba kudzizindikira ngati wojambula yekha, ndipo Adrian Young adatenga malo a woyimba alendo. Tony Kanel anakhala sewero la woimba Pinki.
Oimbawo anayamba kugwira ntchito kunja kwa gulu loimba. Koma mu 2008, adagwirizananso. M'chaka chomwechi, zinadziwika za kutulutsidwa kwa album yatsopano. Patatha chaka chimodzi, oimba adaimbanso pa siteji yomweyo.
Mu 2010, Icon hits album idatulutsidwa. Mu 2012, zojambula za gululi zidawonjezeredwanso ndi chimbale Push and Shove.
Band Osakayikira tsopano
Pakadali pano, aliyense wa oimba a gulu la No Doubt akuchita ntchito yawoyawo. Gwen Stefani wakhala mayi. Kuphatikiza apo, adalemba ma solo anayi.
