Sofia Rotaru - chithunzi cha siteji Soviet. Iye ali wolemera siteji fano, kotero pakali pano iye si wojambula wolemekezeka wa Chitaganya cha Russia, komanso Ammayi, kupeka ndi mphunzitsi.
Nyimbo za woimbayo zimagwirizana bwino ndi ntchito ya pafupifupi mitundu yonse.
Koma, makamaka, nyimbo za Sofia Rotaru ndizodziwika ndi okonda nyimbo ku Russia, Belarus ndi Ukraine.
Mafani a mayikowa amaona kuti Sofia ndi "woimba" wawo, ngakhale kuti woimbayo amakhala m'dera la Russian Federation.
Ubwana ndi unyamata wa Sofia Rotaru
Sofia Mihaylovna Rotaru anabadwa mu 1947, m'mudzi waung'ono wa Marshintsy, Chernihiv dera. Sofia anakulira m'banja wamba.
Makolo a mtsikanayo analibe chochita ndi luso. Amayi ankagwira ntchito kumsika, ndipo bambo ake anali kapitawo wa olima mphesa. Kuwonjezera pa Sofia, makolowo analera ana ena asanu ndi mmodzi.
Sophia wakhala ali ndi khalidwe losangalatsa. Nthawi zonse ankakwaniritsa zolinga zake.
Kusukulu, mtsikanayo ankachita nawo masewera. Makamaka, adapambana chigonjetso chonse pakati pa ophunzira akusukulu. Komanso, iye ankakonda nyimbo ndi zisudzo.
Koma malo aakulu mu moyo wa Sofia Rotaru anali, ndithudi, nyimbo. Zikuoneka kuti Rotaru wamng'ono ankadziwa kuimba mitundu yonse ya zida zoimbira.
Mtsikanayo ankaimba gitala, batani accordion, domra, anaimba kwaya sukulu, komanso nawo mabwalo ankachita masewera luso.
Aphunzitsi nthawi zonse ankayamikira Rotaru. Zinali zoonekeratu kuti Sophia anali ndi luso lotha kulankhula.
Ali mwana, mtsikanayo anali kale ndi contralto pafupi ndi soprano. M'maseŵera ake oyambirira m'midzi yoyandikana nayo, adalandira dzina lakuti Bukovinian Nightingale, lomwe linamuyenerera.
Rotaru anatsala pang'ono kumaliza sukulu ya sekondale ndi ulemu. Mu zaka sukulu, iye anaganiza ntchito tsogolo - ankafuna kuchita pa siteji.
Amayi ndi abambo sanasangalale ndi mapulani a mwana wawo wamkazi. Amayi, mwachitsanzo, analota kuti Sofia anapita ku yunivesite ya Pedagogical. Amayi, ankakhulupirira kuti mwana wawo wamkazi adzakhala mphunzitsi wabwino kwambiri.
Koma, Rotaru anali atalephera kuimitsa. Kuyambira kukaona midzi yoyandikana Sofia anapambana mafani woyamba. Zimene anachitazi zinamulimbikitsa kuti apitirizebe kukhala woimba.
Creative ntchito Sofia Rotaru
M'zaka zoyambirira za zisudzo, Rotaru akuswa malo oyamba. Nyenyezi yamtsogolo idakhala wopambana pamipikisano yanyimbo zachigawo ndi Republican.
Mu 1964, mwayi weniweni unamwetulira pa iye. Rotaru amachita ku Kremlin Palace of Congresses. Pambuyo pa sewerolo, chithunzi chake chimasindikizidwa mu magazini yotchuka ya Chiyukireniya "Ukraine".
Mu 1968, woyimba anafika mlingo watsopano. Rotaru anapambana IX World Festival of Creative Youth, yomwe inachitikira ku Bulgaria.
Patapita zaka zitatu, nyimbo za Sofia Rotaru zinaphatikizidwa mu tepi ya nyimbo ya Chervona Ruta, yomwe inali ya Roman Alekseev.
Izi zinatsegula mwayi kwa Rotaru. Patapita nthawi, iye adzakhala mbali ya gulu la Chernivtsi Philharmonic.
1973 anabweretsa Rotaru chigonjetso mu mpikisano wotchuka Golden Orpheus. Komanso, Sofia kwa nthawi yoyamba anakhala wopambana wa Song of the Year.
Pambuyo pa chigonjetso ichi, woimbayo adakhala nawo pachikondwerero cha nyimbo chaka chilichonse. Chokhacho chinali 2002. Chaka chino Rotaru anamwalira mwamuna wake.
1986 sinali nthawi yabwino kwambiri. Mfundo ndi yakuti "Chervona Ruta" anasweka. Gulu loimba linaganiza kuti safunikira woimba yekha ngati Sofia. Rotaru amapita kukafunafuna yekha.
Iye amasintha njira ya ntchito yake, makamaka chifukwa cha dzina la wolemba Vladimir Matetsky. Wolembayo akuyamba kulemba mwachangu nyimbo za rock ndi euro pop kwa woimbayo.
Zinthu zatsopano zinayamba kutchuka.
Mu 1991, woimbayo anamasulidwa kuwonekera koyamba kugulu chimbale, lotchedwa "Caravan wa Chikondi".
Pambuyo kugwa kwa Soviet Union, Rotaru sanataye kutchuka kwake. Zolemba za Rotaru zinamwazikana mochuluka. Tikukamba za Albums "Farmer", ndi "Night of Love", ndi "Love Me".
M'zaka za zana latsopano, ntchito ya Sofia Mikhailovna sinagwe m'phompho.
Nthawi zoposa 12 woimbayo anakhala wopambana mphoto ya Golden Gramophone.
Sofia Mihaylovna sanali wopambana monga woimba payekha. Iye adapanga ntchito zambiri zopambana "ziwiri".
Tikulankhula za ntchito ndi Nikolai Rastorguev ndi Nikolai Baskov. Cha m'ma 90 Rotaru anaimba nyimbo "Zasentyabrilo" ndi woimba wamkulu wa gulu "Lube", ndipo mu 2005 ndi 2012 ndi Baskov nyimbo "Raspberry Blooms" ndi "Ndidzapeza Chikondi Changa".
Album yomaliza mu ntchito ya Sofia Rotaru inali chimbale chotchedwa "Time to Love".
Mu 2014, woimbayo analemba nyimbo ina. Komabe, mbiriyo sinagulitsidwe konse. Chimbalecho chinagawidwa kokha pamakonsati a Rotaru.
Mafilimu ndi Sofia Rotaru
Kumayambiriro kwa zaka za m'ma 1980, Sofia Mihaylovna anapanga kuwonekera koyamba kugulu lake monga Ammayi. Adachita nawo gawo lalikulu - udindo wa woyimba wakuchigawo yemwe adafuna kugonjetsa mamiliyoni okonda nyimbo ndi mawu ake apadera.
Movie "Muli kuti wokondedwa?" zinamupatsa kutchuka kwambiri. Pambuyo pa filimuyo, Rotaru amatenga nawo mbali mu kujambula filimu ya autobiographical ya Soul.
Cha m'ma 80s, wosewera nawo kujambula "Inu anaitanidwa ndi Sofia Rotaru", mu 1986 - mu chikondi nyimbo TV filimu "Monologue wa Chikondi".
Chochititsa chidwi n'chakuti, ngakhale kuti pali zochitika zoopsa mufilimuyi, Sofia Mikhailovna amajambula popanda wophunzira.
Mu 2004, woimbayo anayesa imodzi mwa udindo waukulu mu Chaka Chatsopano nyimbo "Sorochinsky Fair", motsogoleredwa ndi Konstantin Meladze. Rotaru adayimba nyimbo yapamwamba kwambiri "Koma ndimamukonda."
Chochitika chochititsa chidwi chinali kutenga nawo mbali mu kujambula kwa "Ufumu wa Mirrors Crooked", kumene Sofia Mihaylovna adasewera ndi Mfumukazi.
Udindo womaliza woimbayo unali Wamatsenga mu filimu ya 2009 Little Red Riding Hood.
Atolankhani akhala akukambirana kwa nthawi yayitali kuti Sofia Mikhailovna ndi Alla Borisovna Pugacheva ndi opikisana awiri omwe sangathe kugawana nawo "mpando" wofanana.
Komabe, oimba a ku Russia anaganiza zokhumudwitsa anthu awo ansanje.
Mu 2006, Alla Borisovna ndi Sofia Mikhailovna adaimba nyimbo yakuti "Sadzatigwira" pa chikondwerero cha New Wave.
Sofia Rotaru moyo
Sofia Rotaru mwamuna anali Anatoly Evdokimenko, amene kwa nthawi yaitali anali mutu wa gulu Chervona Ruta.
Kwa nthawi yoyamba, iye anaona Rotaru mu magazini "Ukraine" kumbuyo mu 1964.
Mu 1968, Sofia Mihaylovna analandira pempho la ukwati. M'chaka chomwecho, achinyamata adasaina ndikupita kukachita ku Novosibirsk. Kumeneko, Rotaru ankagwira ntchito monga mphunzitsi, ndipo Anatoly anachita ku Otdykh club.
Patapita zaka zingapo, banjali anali ndi mwana wamwamuna, dzina lake Ruslan.
Rotaru amakumbukira Evdokimenko monga mwamuna wabwino, bwenzi ndi bambo. Ambiri ananena kuti ali ndi banja labwino.
Sofia ankathera nthawi yake yonse yopuma ndi banja lake. Nyumbayo inali idyll yeniyeni, chitonthozo ndi chitonthozo.
Mu 2002, Anatoly anamwalira ndi sitiroko. Woimbayo anakhumudwa kwambiri ndi imfa ya mwamuna wake wokondedwa. Chaka chino, Rotaru adaletsa machitidwe onse omwe adakonzedwa. Sanawonekere pamapulogalamu komanso samapita kumaphwando.
Mwana yekhayo wa Rotaru, Ruslan amagwira ntchito ngati wopanga nyimbo. Iye amalera ana awiri, amene dzina la agogo otchuka - Sofia ndi Anatoly.
Sofia Rotaru, ngakhale msinkhu wake, akuwoneka bwino. Woimbayo samakana kuti adapita ku chithandizo cha maopaleshoni apulasitiki. Woimbayo sanapeze njira ina yosungira unyamata ndi kukongola.
Sofia Mikhailovna ndiwogwiritsa ntchito Instagram. Mbiri yake ili ndi zithunzi zambiri zaumwini ndi abwenzi, banja ndi wokondedwa wake, mdzukulu wake Sonya.
Rotaru amagwiritsa ntchito zodzoladzola zowala, koma nthawi zina zithunzi zopanda zodzikongoletsera zimawonekera pa mbiri yake.
Sofia Rotaru ndi munthu wapa TV. Pazaka zingapo zapitazi, ndi kutenga nawo mbali, mapulogalamu ambiri osangalatsa adatulutsidwa, omwe amawulutsidwa pamayendedwe a federal a Russian Federation.
Sofia Rotaru tsopano
Kale, pa ntchito yolenga ya Sofia Rotaru panali kusowa mtendere. Ambiri adanena kuti woimbayo adaganiza zopita kukalowa dzuwa ndikupereka ukalamba wake kubanja.
Komabe, mu 2018, Sofya Mikhailovna adakondweretsa mafani a ntchito yake ndikutulutsa kanema wanyimbo "Chikondi ndi chamoyo!". Kanemayo adatuluka Khrisimasi itangotsala pang’ono.
Choncho, woimbayo ananena kuti amapereka mphatso wodzichepetsa mu mawonekedwe a kanema kopanira kwa mafani ake.
Mu 2019, Sofia Mikhailovna adaganiza zosintha miyambo yake. Woyimba waku Russia adachita nawo chikondwerero cha Nyimbo Yapachaka ndi nyimbo zoimbira Nyimbo za Chikondi Changa ndi Eva wa Chaka Chatsopano.
Tsopano Rotaru amapereka zoimbaimba m'mizinda ikuluikulu ya Chitaganya cha Russia, amene zisudzo mu Sochi pa chikondwerero New Wave.
Rotaru akunena kuti sanapitebe kupuma moyenerera.
Komanso, akudzikonzekeretsa m'malo mwake.
Mfundo ndi yakuti Rotaru akuyesera m'njira iliyonse kukankhira mdzukulu wake Sofia. Mpaka pano, nyenyeziyo ikuchita bwino. Koma, ndani akudziwa, mwina ndi mdzukulu wa Rotaru yemwe adzalowa m'malo mwa agogo ake akapita kukapuma koyenera.
