Ngati zitseko za kuzindikira zikanakhala zomveka, chirichonse chikanawoneka kwa munthu monga momwe chiriri-chopanda malire. Epigraph iyi yatengedwa kuchokera ku The Doors of Perception ya Aldous Husley, yomwe inali mawu ochokera kwa wolemba ndakatulo wachinsinsi waku Britain William Blake.
The Doors ndiye chithunzithunzi cha psychedelic 1960s ndi Vietnam ndi rock and roll, yokhala ndi filosofi yoyipa komanso mescaline. Dzina lake ndi bukuli, lomwe lidauzira Morrison (wotsogolera gululo).
Kuyamba kwa The Doors (June 1965 - August 1966)
Zonse zinayambira pamphepete mwa nyanja ku Los Angeles, pamene ophunzira awiri a UCLA otsogolera anakumana ndikusinthana masomphenya awo a dziko lapansi.
Mmodzi adauza ndakatulo zake, wachiwiri adayamikira ndipo adadzipereka kuti azijambula nyimbo. Kulowa kwa nyimbo Kuwala Moto Wanga ndikoyenera kwachiwiri. Msonkhano watsoka uwu Jim Morrison komanso woyimba piyano Ray Manzarek m'chilimwe cha 1965 akuwonetsedwa momveka bwino mufilimu ya Stone Doors.
Pa Seputembala 2, 1965, adatulutsa mitundu ya bootleg ya Moonlight Drive, My Eyes Have Seen You, Hello, I Love You.
Omwe adalowa nawo gululi anali woyimba gitala Robbie Krieger komanso woyimba ng'oma John Densmore, anzake a yoga a Manzarek. Iwo anayamba kuchita ku London Fog. Mu 1966 idasintha dzina lake kukhala Whisky a Go Go.
The Doors sankagwiritsa ntchito gitala la bass. Popeza Ray Manzarek mwiniwake adasewera mbali za bass pa Fender Rhodes Bass. Panthawi imodzimodziyo, kukongoletsa makonzedwe ndi ndime za virtuoso pa chipangizo chake chamagetsi cha Vox Continental transistor.
Morrison analemba ndakatulo (yomwe imawerengedwabe ngati yakale ya mabuku aku America azaka za zana la XNUMX) ku nyimbo za Krieger ndi Manzarek. Komanso mamvekedwe omveka a ng'oma ya Densmore, yomwe omvera ankakonda ndi momwe amachitira komanso kudzaza kwa semantic.
Chikhalidwe cha Native American ndi Spanish, zonena za nthano zachi Greek - ichi chinali chisonkhezero chachikulu cha gululo, komanso chifukwa cha kuchotsedwa kwawo. Popeza, pokhudzidwa kwambiri ndi zovuta za Oedipus mumkhalidwe wochititsa chidwi, Morrison ananena mawu ochititsa chidwi m'nyimbo Yotsiriza pa imodzi mwa zisudzo pa kalabu ya Whisky a Go Go:
« — Atate.
Inde, mwana?
- Ndikufuna kukupha.
- Amayi! Ndikufuna kukunyengererani. ”…
(Zokonda zotere ndizomwe zimawonetsa machitidwe a Morrison nthawi zonse).
Wopanga Rothschild adachita chidwi ndi talente ya gululi, kupusa komanso kunyada ndipo adamupatsa mgwirizano wopindulitsa. Mu August 1966 anayamba kugwirizana ndi kutulutsa nyimbo.
Kupanga kwa gulu la The Doors (1966-1969)
Atasaina pangano ndi Rothschild, gululo lidalowa mu nyimbo ndikuyamba kupanga. Chimbale choyamba cha The Doors chinajambulidwa mumphindi imodzi chifukwa chothandizidwa pang'ono ndi wopanga.
Albumyi sinakhale yodabwitsa kwambiri kwa Morrison ndi timu. Koma kwa aliyense wamasiku ano amene amachita chidwi ndi nyimbo zabwino - zachikale. Anatenga malo a 52 pamwamba pa Albums zabwino kwambiri, malinga ndi magazini ya Rolling Stone.
Chimbalechi chinali ndi The End ndi Light My Fire. Ndiwo chizindikiro cha gululi ndipo amatchulidwa muzojambula zambiri, monga mufilimu "Apocalypse Now" (1979), The Doors, etc.
Albumyi inalembedwa kumapeto kwa 1966, koma idatulutsidwa m'nyengo yozizira ya 1967. Panthawi imodzimodziyo, Album ya Strange Days inatulutsidwa, yomwe inalengedwa ndi khalidwe lapamwamba.
Choncho, Morrison anayamba kungowerenga ndakatulo kuti phokoso loyera. Awa ndi nyimbo za Horse Latitude ndi nyimbo monga: Strange Days ndi When The Music Over.
Kuyambira kumapeto (1970-1971)
Nyimbo ziwiri, Kudikira Dzuwa (1968) ndi The Soft Parade (1969), adatsatiridwa ndi Spanish Caravan, Touch Me.
Nyimbo ya Hello, I Love You idakhala yachinyengo (koma yoposa yoyamba) ya nyimbo ya All Day and All of The Night (yolemba The Kinks).
M'zaka za m'ma 1970, Morrison nthawi zonse adapuma pantchito, adagwiritsa ntchito mankhwala osokoneza bongo, malita a mowa ndi antidepressants. Sanathenso kulenga ndi kulenga mosavuta monga kale.
Zinafikanso poti gululo linayamba kudzifufuza. Morrison anasiya kugwira ntchito m'gululi, kupatula zachinyengo za unyinji. Anali kuvula pa siteji, kumuchititsa chipwirikiti ndi mawu akuthwa, ndi kukangana komaliza kumapeto.
Morrison anamwalira ndi matenda a mtima mu 1971 ku Paris. Imfa yake idakali chinsinsi mpaka lero.
Pambuyo pake
The Doors adathandizira kwambiri chikhalidwe cha psychedelic cha m'ma 1960 ndi nyimbo za rock zonse.
The zikuchokera gulu popanda Morrison anapitiriza kuchita pa intervals zosiyanasiyana, mpaka 2012.
