The Moody Blues ndi gulu la rock la Britain. Idakhazikitsidwa mu 1964 mdera la Erdington (Warwickhire). Gululi limawonedwa kuti ndi limodzi mwa omwe adayambitsa gulu la Progressive Rock. The Moody Blues ndi amodzi mwa magulu oyamba a rock omwe akukulabe mpaka pano.
Kulengedwa ndi zaka zoyambirira za The Moody Blues
The Moody Blues poyamba adapangidwa ngati rhythm and blues band. Kumayambiriro kwa ntchito yawo yayitali, gululi linali ndi mamembala asanu: Mike Pinder (woimba nyimbo), Ray Thomas (flautist), Graham Edge (ng'oma), Clint Warwick (bassist) ndi Danny Lane (woyimba gitala). Chodabwitsa cha gululi chinali kusowa kwa woyimba wamkulu. Onse omwe adatenga nawo gawo anali ndi luso lomveka bwino ndipo adatenga nawo gawo pakujambulitsa nyimboyi.
Malo akulu ochita masewerawa anali makalabu ku London. Mwapang’onopang’ono anapeza omvera opanda pake, ndipo malipiro anali okwanira kokha pa zinthu zofunika kwambiri. Komabe, posakhalitsa zinthu zinasintha kwambiri. Chiyambi cha kukula kwa ntchito ya gululi chitha kuonedwa ngati kutenga nawo gawo pa pulogalamu yapa kanema wawa Ready Steady Go!. Zinalola oimba osadziwika panthawiyo kusaina pangano ndi zolemba za Decca Records.
Kuyimba koyamba kwa gululi kumawonedwa ngati nyimbo yachikuto ya nyimbo ya Go Now yoyimba nyimbo za mzimu Bessie Banks. Anatulutsidwa kuti abwereke mu 1965. Komabe, sizinamuyendere bwino. Ndalama zomwe analonjeza zinali $125, koma bwanayo analipira $600 okha. Pa nthawiyo, ogwira ntchito zaluso ankalandira ndalama zomwezo. Chaka chotsatira, anyamatawo anapita kukaonana ndi gulu lodziwika bwino la The Beatles, ndipo tsiku lililonse wophunzirayo anapatsidwa $ 3 yokha.
Panthawi yovuta, Album yautali ya "The Magnificent Moodies" inatulutsidwa (ku America ndi Canada mu 1972 idatchedwa Pachiyambi).
Nthawi yachiwiri ya moyo ndi kupambana komwe kunabwera
Chaka chikubwera cha 1966 chidadziwika kwa gululo ndi kusintha kwa kalembedwe. Lane ndi Warwick adalowedwa m'malo ndi Justin Hayward ndi John Lodge. Zovuta komanso kusowa kwa malingaliro opanga zidapangitsa kuti kuchedwetsa kupangike. Nthaŵi zovuta zimenezi zinafuna kusintha kwakukulu. Ndipo afika.
Kutchuka kunapangitsa kuti oimba azikhala odziyimira pawokha kwa oyang'anira. Anyamatawo adaganiza kuti aganizirenso za nyimbo za pop, kuphatikiza rock, orchestral chuma ndi zolinga zachipembedzo. Mellotron adawonekera mu zida zankhondo. Panthaŵiyo, mawu a rock sanali ofala.
Chimbale chachiwiri chachitali cha Days of Future Passed (1967) chinali lingaliro lopangidwa mothandizidwa ndi London Symphony Orchestra. Chimbalecho chinapangitsa gululo kukhala ndi phindu lalikulu, ndipo linakhalanso chitsanzo.
Panali "atsopano" ambiri omwe adatengera kalembedwe kameneka ndikuyesera kuti apambane. The Nights In White Satin imodzi inapanga phokoso lalikulu mu nyimbo. Kupambana kochulukirapo kunali mu 1972, pomwe nyimboyi idatulutsidwanso, ndipo idatsogola pama chart ku America ndi Britain.
Chimbale chotsatira, In Search of the Lost Chord, chinatulutsidwa m'chilimwe cha 1968. Kwawo ku England, adalowa nawo ma Albums 5 apamwamba kwambiri. Ndipo ku America ndi Germany adalowa m'ma 30 apamwamba. Albumyi idatsimikiziridwa ndi golide ku United States ndi platinamu ku Canada.
Nyimbozo zinalembedwa mwapadera, pa Mellotron. Chimbalecho chili ndi nyimbo zochokera Kummawa. Mitu ya nyimboyi ndi yosiyanasiyana ndipo imakhudza moyo. Amalankhula za kukula kwauzimu, kufunika koyang'ana njira ya moyo wanu, kuyesetsa kudziwa zatsopano ndi zomwe mwapeza.
mwala wopita patsogolo
Pambuyo pa ntchitoyi, The Moody Blues inayamba kuonedwa ngati gulu lomwe linabweretsa nyimbo zopita patsogolo. Kuphatikiza apo, oimbawo sanawope kuyesera ndikuphatikiza mwachangu nyimbo za psychedelic ndi rock rock, kuyesera kuwonetsa bwino nyimbo zawo ndi mawonekedwe ovuta kwa "mafani" awo.
Chifukwa cha ntchito yotsatira, gululo linatchuka kwambiri. Mtundu wachilendo, womwe umaphatikizapo kukwezeka kwa orchestral ndi impressionism, unali woyenera nyimbo zanyimbo zamakanema. Malingaliro afilosofi ndi mitu yachipembedzo adakhudzidwa kwambiri mpaka pa chimbale cha Seventh Sojourn (1972).
Maulendo oimba nyimbo ndi ma Albums atsopano
Gululo linatchuka kwambiri ku United States. Kusowa kwa utsogoleri womveka bwino pakati pa mamembala a gululo, ukatswiri wapamwamba komanso woyenda pansi zidapangitsa kuti gululo lidakhala miyezi ingapo kuti likwaniritse ntchito zomwe zidamalizidwa bwino. Patapita nthawi, nyimbo sizinasinthe. Zolembazo zinali zodzaza kwambiri ndi mizere yokhudza mauthenga a cosmic, omwe anali atataya kale zachilendo pakati pa omvera. Njira yopambana idapezeka, ndipo palibe kusintha mu chikhumbo chake. Woyimba ng'oma adalankhula za kusintha mitu yonse pama track ndi ma Albums ndipo mumatha ndi zomwezo.
Ulendo wa United States of America, womwe unachitikira mu 1972-1973, unalola gululo kukhala lolemera ndi $ 1 miliyoni. Chifukwa cha kuyanjana ndi Threshold Records, yomwe inali ya gulu la Rolls-Royce, gululo lidalandira ndalama zowonjezera.
Mu 1977, mafani adalandira nyimbo yamoyo Caught Live +5. Gawo limodzi mwa magawo atatu a zosonkhanitsazo zidakhala ndi nyimbo zoyambilira zomwe sizinatulutsidwe zokhudzana ndi chiyambi cha kubadwa kwa rock ya symphonic. Nyimbo zina zonse zinali zojambulidwa zamoyo zochokera ku Albert Hall of Arts and Sciences ku London cha 1969.
Chimbale chatsopano cha Octave chinatulutsidwa mu 1978 ndipo chinalandiridwa mwachikondi ndi mafani a gululo. Kenako oimba anapita ku Britain. Tsoka ilo, chifukwa cha aerophobia, Pinder adasinthidwa ndi Patrick Moraz (adawonedwa kale mu gulu Inde).
Nyengo yatsopano yomwe idatsegulidwa mu 1980s ya zaka za zana la makumi awiri idayamba ndi disc Present (1981). Nyimboyi idakhala "yopambana", kutenga malo otsogola pamwamba pa nyimbo zaku US komanso malo a 7 ku England. Anatha kusonyeza kuti gululo silinataye luso lawo ndipo likutha kusintha ntchito yawo kuti ikhale yosinthika nthawi zonse. Oimba adathabe kuchita zomwe mafani ambiri amayembekezera kwa iwo.
Mu 1989, Patrick Moraz anasiya gulu. Ngakhale pamene ankagwira ntchito ndi gulu, iye ankagwira ntchito payekha, kumasula ntchito zingapo. Akupitiriza ntchito yake yoimba mpaka lero.
Zamakono a The Moody Blues
Kuyambira nthawi imeneyo, ntchito zina zambiri zazitali zatulutsidwa. Kumayambiriro kwa zaka chikwi chachiwiri, maulendo anachepa. Ray Thomas adasiya gululo mu 2002. Album yomaliza idatulutsidwa mu 2003 ndipo idatchedwa Disembala.
Pakadali pano (zambiri kuchokera ku 2017), The Moody Blues ndi atatu: Hayward, Lodge ndi Edge. Gululi likupitirizabe kuchita zochitika zamakonsati ndipo limasonkhanitsa masauzande a maholo ambiri. Nyimbo zawo zakhala chizindikiro chenicheni cha momwe rock yopita patsogolo inayamba.
Nthawi ya "golide" ya gululi yadutsa kale. Ndizokayikitsa kuti tiwona kale chimbale chatsopano chomwe chingasangalale ndi china chatsopano kwambiri. Nthawi ikupita, ndipo nyenyezi zatsopano zimawonekera m'chizimezime, zomwe, zitapita kutali kwambiri, zidzakhalanso zodziwika bwino. Zidzakhala nyimbo zomwe zakhala zikuyesa nthawi.
