Vladimir Ivasyuk - wolemba, woimba, ndakatulo, wojambula. Anakhala moyo waufupi koma wodzaza ndi zochitika. Wambiri yake yaphimbidwa ndi zinsinsi ndi zinsinsi.
Vladimir Ivasyuk: Ubwana ndi unyamata
Tsiku lobadwa la wolembayo ndi Marichi 4, 1949. Wopeka tsogolo anabadwa m'dera la Kitsman (Chernivtsi dera). Iye anakulira m’banja lanzeru. Mutu wa banja anali wolemba mbiri ndi wolemba, ndipo mayi ake ankagwira ntchito monga mphunzitsi.
Makolo ake moyo wawo wonse anaimirira chikhalidwe Chiyukireniya makamaka chinenero Chiyukireniya. Iwo anayesetsa kukhomereza chikondi cha Chiyukireniya chirichonse mwa ana awo.
Kuyambira m'ma 50s wa zaka zapitazi, Vladimir anaphunzira pa sukulu nyimbo. Mu 1956-1966 adapita kusukulu yasekondale yakumudzi kwawo. Anakondweretsa makolo ake ndi zizindikiro zabwino mu diary yake.
Ndiyenera kupereka msonkho kwa amayi ndi abambo a Ivasyuk - adachita zonse kuti atsimikizire kuti Vladimir anakulira ngati mnyamata wodziwa zambiri komanso wanzeru.
M'chaka cha 61 cha zaka zapitazo, adalowa muzaka khumi za nyimbo. N. Lysenko wa mzinda wa Kyiv. Vladimir anaphunzira ku bungwe kwa nthawi yochepa kwambiri. Kudwala kwanthawi yayitali kunakakamiza munthu waluso kuti abwerere kumudzi kwawo.
Vladimir Ivasyuk: Creative njira
M'katikati mwa zaka za m'ma 60s, adalemba ntchito yake yoyamba, yotchedwa "Lullaby".
Iye analemba nyimbo zotsagana ndi ndakatulo ya abambo ake.
Ngakhale pa zaka sukulu, mnyamata mphatso analenga VIA "Bukovinka". M'chaka cha 65, mamembala a gulu adawonekera pa mpikisano wotchuka wa Republican, ndipo kwa nthawi yoyamba adalandira mphoto yaulemu.
Patapita chaka chimodzi, Vladimir ndi banja lake anasamukira ku Chernivtsi. Ivasyuk adalowa ku yunivesite ya zachipatala, koma patatha chaka chimodzi adachotsedwa chifukwa cha "zochitika zandale."
Patapita nthawi, anapeza ntchito pafakitale ina ya kumeneko. Kumeneko anasonkhanitsa kwaya, yomwe inaphatikizapo oimba omwe sanali osasamala ndi nyimbo za ku Ukraine. gulu lake anachita pansi pa pseudonym kulenga "Spring". Pampikisano wina wachigawo, ojambulawo adapereka kwa omvera ndikuweruza nyimbo za "The Cranes" ndi "Koliskova for Oksana".
Kuyimba kwa nyimbo "The Cranes have Seen" pomalizira pake kunapatsidwa mphoto yoyamba. Mbiri ya Vladimir inabwezeretsedwa. Izi zinapangitsa kuti abwezeretsedwe ku yunivesite ya zachipatala.
Ulalo wa nyimbo "Chervona Ruta" ndi "Vodogray"
Kumayambiriro kwa zaka za m'ma 70, kuwonetseratu kwa, mwinamwake, nyimbo zotchuka kwambiri, zomwe ndi zolemba za Ivasyuk. Tikulankhula za nyimbo "Chervona Ruta" ndi "Vodogray".
Nyimbo zomwe zidaperekedwa zidayamba kuchitidwa ndi Ivasyuk mu duet ndi Elena Kuznetsova pa imodzi mwama TV aku Ukraine, mu Seputembara 1970. Koma, nyimbozo zinayamba kutchuka pambuyo pochitidwa ndi gulu la Smerichka.
Patatha chaka chimodzi, wotsogolera Chiyukireniya R. Oleksiv anawombera filimu yoimba "Chervona Ruta" mumzinda wa Yaremcha. Filimuyi ndi yosangalatsa makamaka chifukwa ili ndi nyimbo zambiri za Ivasyuk.
Pafupifupi nthawi yomweyi, kuwonekera koyamba kugulu la nyimbo "The Ballad of Two Violin" kunachitika pa imodzi mwa njira za TV zaku Ukraine. Ivasyuk anali mlembi wa nyimboyi, ndipo S. Rotaru anali ndi udindo woyang'anira ntchitoyo.
M'chaka cha 73, adalandira dipuloma kuchokera ku yunivesite ya zachipatala. Kenako adalowa sukulu yomaliza maphunziro ndi Pulofesa T. Mitina. Chaka chotsatira, monga gawo la nthumwi za Soviet, adayendera chikondwerero cha Sopot-74. Tikumbukenso kuti pa chikondwerero Sofia Rotaru anapereka zikuchokera "Vodogray" kwa anthu ndipo anapambana malo oyamba.
Volodymyr Ivasyuk: Maloto a Maestro
Patatha chaka chimodzi, maloto okondedwa a Volodymyr Ivasyuk anakwaniritsidwa - adalowa mu Lviv Conservatory ku Faculty of Composition. M'chaka chomwecho, maestro amapanga nyimbo zingapo zoyimba za The Standard Bearers. Ntchito za Ivasyuk zidayamikiridwa kwambiri osati ndi mafani okha, komanso ndi otsutsa nyimbo.
M'zaka za m'ma 70s, kujambula kwa filimuyo "Nyimbo Ili ndi Ife Nthawi Zonse" kunachitika ku Western Ukraine. Mufilimuyi anawomba nyimbo zisanu ndi chimodzi amene anali wolemba Ivasyuk.
Kutanganidwa kwambiri ndi ntchito kunam’chotsera mwayi wopita kumalo osungiramo zinthu zakale. Chaka chotsatira, Vladimir anathamangitsidwa ku bungwe la maphunziro chifukwa chosowa makalasi. Koma, iwo amati chifukwa chenicheni cha kuthamangitsidwa ndi zikhulupiriro "zolakwika" za ndale za Ivasyuk.
M'chaka cha 76 cha zaka zapitazi, akugwira ntchito pa gawo la nyimbo za "Mesozoic History". Patatha chaka chimodzi, adachira ku Conservatory. Pa nthawi yomweyi, ulaliki wa LP "Sofia Rotaru akuimba nyimbo za Vladimir Ivasyuk". Chifukwa cha chidwi chowonjezereka mwa munthu wake, Ivasyuk amasindikiza zolemba zake zoimba, zomwe zimatchedwa "My Song".
Tsatanetsatane wa moyo wa wolemba
Vladimir Ivasyuk ankakonda chidwi cha kugonana chilungamo. Chikondi cha moyo wake anali woimba opera dzina lake Tatiana Zhukova. Pamaso pa mkaziyu, anali ndi ubale womwe sunathere pachilichonse chachikulu.
Anatha zaka zisanu zonse ndi Tatiana, koma mabwenzi kapena achibale Vladimir amakonda kukumbukira. Malinga ndi Zhukova, mu 1976, Ivasyuk anamuitana kuti azisewera ukwati. Anavomera. Koma pambuyo pake, Vladimir anangothetsa nkhani zonse zaukwati.
Kamodzi bambo Vladimir anali kukambirana kwambiri ndi mwana wake. Anamupempha kuti asakwatirenso ndi Tatyana. Sizikudziwika kuti bambo ake a wolemba nyimboyo anatsutsa bwanji pempholi. Mphekesera zimati Ivasyuk Sr. anachita manyazi ndi mizu ya Tatyana ya ku Russia. Vladimir analonjeza kukwaniritsa pempho la papa.
Tinakhala pampando ndipo tonse tinalira. Vladimir anavomereza chikondi chake kwa ine ndipo ananena kuti mosasamala kanthu za chirichonse tiyenera kukwatirana. Anavutika maganizo. Ndinadziwa izi. Nthawi zambiri ankaimba nyimbo usiku. Sindinathe kugona kwa masiku osadya kanthu ... ", Tatyana adatero.
Pambuyo pokambirana ndi Ivasyuk ndi abambo ake, ubale wa banjali unasokonekera. Nthawi zambiri ankakangana ndi kumwazikana, kenako n’kuyanjananso. Msonkhano wotsiriza wa okonda unachitika pa April 24, 1979.
Zochititsa chidwi za Vladimir Ivasyuk
- Ivasyuk anakana kulemba ntchito yokondwerera chaka cha 325 cha Mgwirizano wa Pereyaslav.
- Pambuyo pake anapatsidwa mphoto ya State Taras Shevchenko ya Ukraine.
- Miyezi ingapo kuti woimbayo amwalire, anaitanidwa kuti akamufunse mafunso ndi a KGB.
- Ivasyuk adanena kuti nyumba yosungiramo zinthu zakale imabwera kwa iye usiku. Mwina n’chifukwa chake ankakonda kupeka nyimbo usiku.
Imfa ya Volodymyr Ivasyuk
Pa April 24, 1979, atalankhula pa foni, Ivasyuk anachoka m’nyumbamo ndipo sanabwerenso. Pakati pa mwezi wa May, thupi la wolemba nyimboyo linapezeka litapachikidwa m'nkhalango. Zinadziwika kuti maestro adadzipha.
Ambiri sankakhulupirira kuti Ivasyuk akhoza kufa mwaufulu. Ambiri adanena kuti akuluakulu a KGB akhoza kutenga nawo mbali pa "kudzipha" kwake. Anaikidwa m'manda pa May 22 m'dera la Lviv.
Mwambo wa maliro a Ivasyuk unasanduka chinthu chotsutsana ndi ulamuliro wa Soviet.
Mu 2009, mlandu wa imfa ya Ivasyuk unatsegulidwanso, koma patapita zaka zitatu unatsekedwa chifukwa chosowa umboni ndi corpus delicti. Mu 2015, zinthu zinayambanso. Patapita chaka, ofufuza ananena kuti Ivasyuk sanaphedwe, koma anaphedwa ndi akuluakulu a KGB.
Mu 2019, mayeso ena azamalamulo adachitika, omwe adatsimikizira kuti sakanadzipha.
