Eduard Artemiev amadziwika kuti ndi wolemba nyimbo yemwe adapanga nyimbo zambiri zamakanema aku Soviet ndi Russia. Iye amatchedwa Russian Ennio Morricone. Komanso, Artemiev ndi mpainiya mu gawo la nyimbo zamagetsi.
Ubwana ndi unyamata
Tsiku lobadwa la Maestro ndi November 30, 1937. Edward anabadwa ali mwana wodwala kwambiri. Pamene mwana wakhandayo anali ndi miyezi ingapo yokha, anadwala kwambiri. Madokotala sanapereke zoneneratu zabwino. Dokotala wopezekapo ananena kuti sanali wokhalamo.
Izi zisanachitike, banjali ankakhala m'dera la Novosibirsk. Pamene mutu wa banja anamva za matenda oopsa a mwana wake, nthawi yomweyo anasamutsa mkazi wake ndi Edward ku Moscow. Pantchito, bambo anga anafika ku likulu la dzikolo, ngakhale pasanapite nthawi yaitali. Eduard anapulumutsidwa ndi madokotala akumeneko.
Banja nthawi zonse limasintha malo awo okhala, koma ali wachinyamata Edward anasamukira ku likulu. Mnyamatayo anatengedwa ndi amalume ake, amene anali pulofesa pa Moscow Conservatory. Kwa zaka zitatu Artemiev anaphunzira pa sukulu kwaya. Panthawi imeneyi, amalemba nyimbo zoyamba.
M’zaka za m’ma 60, Eduard anamaliza maphunziro awo ku Conservatory. Anali ndi mwayi wapadera wodziwana ndi mlengi wa synthesizer. Artemiev anapempha mnzake watsopano kuti aphunzire chida choimbira mu labotale ya Institute Research. Eduard anazolowerana ndi kamvekedwe ka nyimbo zamagetsi. Panthawiyi, ntchito yake yaukatswiri inayamba.
Creative njira ya wopeka Eduard Artemiev
The kuwonekera koyamba kugulu wa Maestro anayamba ndi chakuti iye analemba nyimbo limodzi ndi filimu "Towards a Dream". Mu Soviet Union, nsonga zapamwamba za mitu yamlengalenga mu zaluso zidakula panthawiyo. Kuti afotokoze mmene zinthu zilili m’chilengedwe m’matepiwo, otsogolerawo ankafunika mawu amagetsi. Artemyev adatha kukwaniritsa zosowa za opanga mafilimu aku Soviet.
Pambuyo pa chiwonetsero cha filimuyo, momwe zolemba za Eduard zidachitikira, otsogolera ambiri aluso adafikira akatswiri. Ndiye iye anali mwayi kukumana Mikhalkov, amene ine pambuyo kugwirizana osati maubwenzi ntchito, komanso ubwenzi wolimba. Mafilimu onse a wotsogolera amatsagana ndi ntchito za Artemiev.
Kuchokera pa tepi "Solaris" mu 1972 anayamba mgwirizano wautali ndi Andrei Tarkovsky. Wotsogolera ankafuna ntchito zoimbira, koma Eduard nthawi zonse ankatha kulenga ntchito zimene anakwaniritsa zofuna za wotsogolera filimu. Anthu onse a m'mafilimu a nthawi imeneyo ankadziwa dzina la katswiri.
Pamene anali ndi mwayi kugwirizana ndi Andrei Konchalovsky, anapezerapo mwayi pazipita. Wotsogolerayo anathandiza Edward kuti apite ku United States of America kukajambula nyimbo ya imodzi mwa filimu yake.
Ku Hollywood, adayambanso kugwirizana ndi opanga mafilimu akunja. Anabwerera kwawo kokha m'ma 90s pempho la Mikhalkov. Wotsogolera adaganizanso zogwiritsa ntchito luso la wopeka.
Maestro adalemba nyimbo zambiri mumayendedwe a nyimbo zamagetsi ndi zida. Ma Symphonies ndi ntchito zina zakale zidapanga chidwi osati kwa mafani okha, komanso kwa otsutsa nyimbo. Iye analemba nyimbo "Hang-gliding" ndi "Nostalgia" mothandizidwa ndi ndakatulo Nikolai Zinoviev.
Tsatanetsatane wa moyo waumwini
Ngakhale m'zaka zake zamaphunziro, mtsikana wina dzina lake Isolde adamukopa mtima. Adasewera ntchito za Edward pamakonsati. Wodziwana naye wosalakwa adakula kukhala ubwenzi, ndiyeno kukhala paubwenzi ndi banja lolimba. M'zaka za m'ma 60, banja lawo linakula ndi winanso. Mkaziyo anabala mwana wamwamuna, dzina lake Artemy.
Kamodzi m’moyo wa wolemba nyimboyo, panachitika zinthu zimene zinam’pangitsa kukhala wofunika kwambiri kwa banja lake. Edward anatsala pang'ono kutaya anthu okondedwa kwambiri m'moyo wake. Chowonadi ndi chakuti Isolde ndi mwana wake adagundidwa ndi galimoto pa liwiro lalikulu. Anakhala nthawi yaitali m’chipatala. Patapita zaka zambiri akuchira. Kuyambira nthawi imeneyo Artemyev anayesa kuthera nthawi yochuluka kwa achibale ake.
Mwanayo anatsatira mapazi a bambo waluso. Amagwira ntchito ngati woimba nyimbo zamagetsi. Artemy ali ndi studio yojambulira Electroshock Records. Bambo ndi mwana wamwamuna nthawi zambiri amajambula nyimbo ndi ma Albums awo pa studio. Mwachitsanzo, mu 2018, Edward adatulutsa nyimbo ya Nine Steps to Transformation.
Mfundo zosangalatsa za wolemba
- Eduard ndi katswiri wa bungwe lapadziko lonse la akatswiri a Virtual Producer Center "Record v 2.0".
- Artemiev ndi mtsogoleri wodziwika wa nyimbo zamagetsi zaku Russia.
- "Mosaic" ndi ntchito yoyamba yopambana yopambana pa nyimbo zamagetsi.
- Iye analemba opera "Raskolnikov" zochokera buku Dostoevsky.
- Mu 1990, Eduard anakhala pulezidenti wa Russian Association of Electroacoustic Music.
Eduard Artemiev pa nthawi ino
Lero amachita zoimbaimba pa gawo la Chitaganya cha Russia. Nthawi zambiri amasangalatsa omvera Moscow ndi zisudzo. Ntchito zake zitha kumveka mu Cathedral of Saints Paul ndi Peter.
