Egor Letov ndi woyimba waku Soviet ndi Russia, woyimba, wolemba ndakatulo, mainjiniya wamawu komanso wojambula. Iye moyenerera amatchedwa nthano ya nyimbo za rock. Egor ndi munthu wofunika kwambiri ku Siberia mobisa.
Otsatira amakumbukira rocker monga woyambitsa ndi mtsogoleri wa gulu la Civil Defense. Gulu loperekedwa silo ntchito yokhayo yomwe rocker waluso adadziwonetsera yekha.
Ubwana ndi unyamata wa Igor Letov
Tsiku lobadwa la wojambulayo ndi September 10, 1964. Iye anabadwira m'chigawo cha Omsk. Pa kubadwa, mnyamatayo analandira dzina Igor. Iye anakulira m'banja wamba Soviet. Amayi anadzizindikira yekha mu mankhwala, ndipo bambo ake poyamba anali msilikali, ndiyeno anakhala mlembi wa komiti ya chigawo cha mzinda.
Igor anali atazunguliridwa ndi nyimbo zabwino kwambiri. Mfundo ndi yakuti mchimwene wake Letov, SERGEY, ankaimba mwaluso zida zingapo zoimbira. Iye ankagwira ntchito masitaelo osiyanasiyana, chifukwa Igor, ngati "siponji", anayamwa zachilendo phokoso la zida zosiyanasiyana zoimbira.
Kukonda nyimbo kunakhomerezedwa mwa ana aamuna onse ndi mutu wa banja. Mu unyamata wake, iye anali membala wa kwaya wa asilikali Soviet. Anyamatawo anali kumva bwino. Anapanganso nyimbo yomwe yangomveka kumene.
Mu 80s, Igor analandira satifiketi masamu. Mwa njira, kusukulu iye anali ndi mbiri yabwino ponena za chidziwitso, koma molakwika - mu khalidwe. Iye anali ndi maganizo ake pa chirichonse, chimene munthu mobwerezabwereza analandira ndemanga mu buku lake.
Nditamaliza maphunziro, mnyamatayo anasamukira ku dera Moscow. Iye anapereka zikalatazo ku sukulu ya ntchito yomanga. Panthawi imeneyi, mnyamatayo ali ndi chidwi ndi nyimbo, choncho kuphunzira kumapita kumbuyo. Patatha chaka chimodzi, chifukwa cha kusayenda bwino, amachotsedwa ku sukulu ya maphunziro.
Sanachitire mwina koma kubwerera kumudzi kwawo. Atabwerera ku Omsk, iye anagwira ntchito nyimbo "Kufesa". Kuyambira nthawi imeneyo, amakula ngati woyimba komanso woyimba popanda kutembenukira kwina.
Amasintha kalembedwe kake ndi tsitsi lake, komanso amatenga pseudonym yolenga. Poyamba, adapempha kuti adzitchule Yegor Dokhly, koma patapita nthawi adazindikira kuti dzinali likumveka lonyansa komanso lopweteka. Letov akubwera m'malo mwa Dokhloma.
Panthawi imeneyi, amagwira ntchito molimbika pamakampani opanga matayala ndi injini a m'tauni yakwawo. Monga wojambula, adajambula zithunzi za Vladimir Lenin ndi zikwangwani zokopa pamisonkhano yachikomyunizimu ndi misonkhano.
Egor Letov: kulenga njira
Gulu la Yegor Letov linalemba nyimbo zoyamba pa maginito Albums. Ntchito yolenga idachitikira kunyumba ya oimba. Panalibe kukayikira zamtundu uliwonse wamawu pamalo awa, koma rocker sanagonje ndipo adapanganso "galaja phokoso" kalembedwe ka siginecha ya gululo. Ngakhale atakhala ndi mwayi wojambulira nyimbo mkati mwa makoma a studio yojambulira, adakana izi.
Nyimbo zoyambilira komanso mochedwa za Letov zimadziwika ndi mawu apadera aluso. Izi zinali makamaka chifukwa cha nyimbo zomwe mtsogoleri wa gululo ankakonda. Poyankhapo pambuyo pake, woimbayo adzanena kuti mapangidwe a zokonda zake za nyimbo adakhudzidwa ndi ntchito ya magulu a ku America a zaka za m'ma 60, omwe ankagwira ntchito mu mzimu wa rock experimental, punk ndi psychedelic.
Gulu la Posev linatha zaka zingapo zokha. Kenako Yegor anasungunula zikuchokera. Iye sakanati athetse ntchito yake yoimba. Letov anayambitsa ntchito ina. Iye anapitiriza ntchito mu "garaja" kalembedwe. Pang'onopang'ono, zinthu za woimba bwino, ndipo anakhala "bambo" wa kujambula situdiyo "Grob Records".
Gululo linatulutsa ma LP angapo a chic omwe sanaloledwe kwa anthu ambiri chifukwa choyesera kalembedwe ndi mawu. Oimba "anapanga" nyimbo zomwe zinali pafupi ndi phokoso, psychedelic, punk ndi rock.
Chimake cha kutchuka kwa Yegor Letov
Patapita nthawi, zinthu zasintha kwambiri, chifukwa "chitetezo cha boma'kuphulika. Zopereka zotulutsidwa, zoimbaimba mobisa, zojambulira m'manja, komanso mawonekedwe apadera komanso apadera owonetsera nyimbo zidapangitsa oimba nyimbo za rocker kutchuka kwambiri pakati pa achinyamata a USSR. Kuyambira m'ma 80s mpaka imfa yake, monga gawo la Civil Defense, adalemba ma Albums opitilira 15.
LPs zoyamba za woimba zimayenera kusamala kwambiri. Tikukamba za zolemba "Mousetrap" ndi "Chilichonse chimayenda motsatira ndondomeko." Iye anali membala wofunikira wa gulu la Civil Defense. Egor anatenga udindo wa woimba, woimba ndi mainjiniya.
Kumapeto kwa zaka za m'ma 80, chimbale "Russian Field of Experiments" chinaperekedwa kwa okonda nyimbo. Zosonkhanitsazo zinali "zodzaza" ndi zomveka. Panthawi imeneyi, amagawana nyimbo payekha ndi mafani - "Tops and Roots" ndi "Chilichonse Chili Ngati Anthu".
Pa nthawi yomweyi, woimba anayamba kupanga ntchito ina - gulu "Communism". Monga mbali ya gululo, adatulutsa magulu angapo owala, afilosofi. Anagwira ntchito limodzi ndi Yanka Diaghileva. M'zaka za m'ma 90, pamene moyo wa woimbayo unafupikitsidwa, Yegor anatulutsa chimbale chake chomaliza, Shame and Shame.
Mu 90s, adathetsa Civil Defense. Iye anafotokoza momveka bwino zimene anachita. Malingana ndi Letov, gululo linayamba "kupanga" nyimbo za pop. Kupanga kwa gululo kwadutsa kale phindu lake. Egor adayika mtanda wonenepa pakukula kwa Civil Defense, ndipo iyenso adachita chidwi ndi thanthwe la psychedelic.
Egor Letov adalowa molunjika mu chitukuko cha polojekiti "Egor ndi O ... ataukitsidwa." Zojambula za gululi zawonjezeredwa ndi ma LP awiri ozizira. Mu 1993, adatsitsimutsa "Civil Defense". Chifukwa chake, Yegor adalembedwa kuti achite nawo ntchito zonse ziwiri nthawi imodzi.
M'zaka zotsatira, adatulutsa zolemba, zina zomwe zidapangidwa ndi nyimbo zakale "njira yatsopano". "Civil Defense" adayendera mwachangu. Konsati yomaliza ya gululi idachitika mu 2008.
Egor Letov: zambiri za moyo wake
Moyo waumwini wa Yegor Letov unali wolemera ngati wolenga. Wojambulayo adakondweradi bwino ndi kugonana kwabwino. Atsikana adakondana naye osati chifukwa cha luso loimba. Ambiri anena kuti rocker anali wanzeru kwambiri komanso wosinthasintha.
Iye ankakonda nyama. M’nyumba mwake munali amphaka angapo. Anawanyamula pabwalo pomwe. Woimba nyimboyo amathera nthawi yake yaulere kuchokera ku zoyeserera ndi zoimbaimba modekha momwe angathere. Iye ankakonda kuwerenga ndi "toned" anagula mabuku chidwi.
Wojambulayo anakwatirana mwalamulo kamodzi, ndipo kangapo iye anali mu otchedwa Civil Union. Tsoka, woimba waluso sanasiye olowa nyumba.
Kumapeto kwa zaka za m'ma 80, anali paubwenzi ndi mtsikana wa ntchito yolenga - Yanka Diaghileva. Anagwirizana bwino ndipo ankacheza. Kukadapanda imfa yomvetsa chisoni ya mtsikanayo, ndiye kuti akanakhala mkazi wake. Pamodzi ndi Yanka, adalemba ma LP angapo oyenera.
Ndiye iye anali pachibwenzi kwambiri ndi chibwenzi Diaghileva Anna Volkova. M'mafunso ake pambuyo pake, Letov adanena za Anna monga chikondi cha moyo wake. Komabe, sanamufunsirapo. Zaka zingapo zaubwenzi zinathera mu ndalama.
Mu 1997, Natalya Chumakova anakhala mkazi wake. Iwo ankakondana wina ndi mnzake. Mayiyo adadzizindikiranso mu ntchito yolenga. Adasewera gitala ya bass.
Imfa ya Yegor Letov
Anamwalira pa February 19, 2008. Chifukwa cha kufufuza, zinadziwika kuti anamwalira chifukwa cha kumangidwa kwa mtima. Patapita nthawi, zinadziwika kuti anamwalira chifukwa cha kulephera kupuma chifukwa cha poizoni wa ethanol. Letov anaikidwa kunyumba. Akupuma pafupi ndi manda a amayi ake.
Mu Seputembala 2019, msonkho wa LP "Without Me" udatulutsidwa. Chimbalecho chinatulutsidwa makamaka pa tsiku lobadwa la wojambula.
