Gulu la Genesis lidawonetsa dziko lapansi chomwe mwala weniweni wa avant-garde wopita patsogolo uli, wobadwanso mwatsopano kukhala chinthu chatsopano chokhala ndi mawu odabwitsa.
Gulu labwino kwambiri la Britain, malinga ndi magazini ambiri, mindandanda, malingaliro a otsutsa nyimbo, adapanga mbiri yatsopano ya thanthwe, yomwe ndi luso la rock.
Zaka zoyambirira. Kulengedwa ndi kupangidwa kwa Genesis
Onse omwe adatenga nawo mbali adaphunzira pasukulu yapayekha ya anyamata, Charterhouse, komwe adakumana. Atatu mwa iwo (Peter Gabriel, Tony Banks, Christy Stewart) adasewera mu gulu la rock rock Garden Wall, ndipo Anthony Philipps ndi Mikey Reseford adagwirizana pazolemba zosiyanasiyana.
Mu 1967, anyamatawo adakumananso m'gulu lamphamvu ndipo adalemba mitundu ingapo ya nyimbo zawo komanso nyimbo zoyambira nthawi imeneyo.
Patapita zaka ziwiri, gulu anayamba kugwira ntchito ndi sewerolo Dzhonatan King, womaliza maphunziro a sukulu yomweyi kumene anyamata anaphunzira, ndi antchito a Decca Record Company.
Anali munthu ameneyu amene anapereka lingaliro la gululo dzina lakuti Genesis, lotembenuzidwa kuchokera ku Chingerezi monga "Buku la Genesis".
Kugwirizana ndi Decca kunathandizira kutulutsa chimbale choyambirira cha gululi Kuchokera ku Genesis kupita ku Relevation. Zolembazo sizinali zopambana zamalonda, popeza sizinali zodabwitsa.
Munalibe mawu atsopano mmenemo, zest yapadera, kupatula zigawo za kiyibodi za Tony Banks. Posakhalitsa chizindikirocho chinathetsa mgwirizano, ndipo gulu la Genesis linapita ku kampani yojambula nyimbo ya Charisma Records.
Atadzazidwa ndi chikhumbo chopanga, kupanga phokoso lodabwitsa, latsopano, gululo linatsogolera gululo kuti lipange mbiri yotsatira ya Trespass, yomwe oimba adadziwonetsera okha ku Britain.
Albumyi idakondedwa ndi mafani a rock yopita patsogolo, yomwe idakhala poyambira pakuwongolera gululo. Munthawi yakuchita bwino, Anthony Philipps adasiya gululo chifukwa cha thanzi lake.
Kumutsatira, woyimba ng'oma Chris Stewart adachoka. Kuchoka kwawo kunagwedeza gulu la oimba otsalawo, mpaka chisankho chothetsa gululo.
Kufika kwa woyimba ng'oma Phil Collins ndi gitala Steve Hackett anachotsa zinthu zovuta, ndipo gulu la Genesis linapitiriza ntchito yawo.
Kupambana koyamba kwa Genesis
Nyimbo yachiwiri ya Foxtrot idayamba pomwepo pa nambala 12 pa tchati yaku UK. Masewero osazolowereka otengera nkhani za Arthur C. Clarke ndi akatswiri ena otchuka adapeza yankho m'mitima ya mafani amtundu wachilendo wanyimbo za rock.
Mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya zithunzi za siteji ya Peter Gabriel idapanga ma concert wamba kukhala mawonekedwe apadera, ofanana ndi zisudzo zokha.
Mu 1973, chimbale Chogulitsa England ndi Pound chinatulutsidwa, chomwe ndi mawu a Labor Party. Mbiriyi idalandira ndemanga zabwino ndipo idachita bwino pazamalonda.
Zolembazo zinali ndi mawu oyesera - Hackett adaphunzira njira zatsopano zotulutsira mawu kuchokera pagitala, oimba ena onse adapanga njira zawo zozindikirika.
Chaka chotsatira, Genesis anatulutsa nyimbo yakuti Mwanawankhosa Ali Pansi pa Broadway, kukumbukira nyimbo zoimba. Zolemba zilizonse zinali ndi mbiri yakeyake, koma panthawi imodzimodziyo zinali zogwirizana kwambiri.
Gululo linapita kukayendera nyimboyi, pomwe adagwiritsa ntchito njira yatsopano ya laser kuti apange chiwonetsero chowala.
Pambuyo pa ulendo wapadziko lonse, mikangano pakati pa gulu inayamba. Mu 1975, Peter Gabriel adalengeza kuchoka kwake, zomwe zinadodometsa osati oimba ena okha, komanso "mafani" ambiri.
Iye analungamitsa kuchoka kwake ndi ukwati wake, kubadwa kwa mwana wake woyamba ndi kutaya munthu payekha m’gululo atapeza kutchuka ndi kupambana.
Njira yowonjezera ya gulu
Phil Collins adakhala woimba wa Genesis. Zolemba zotulutsidwa A Trick of the Tail zimalandiridwa mwachikondi ndi otsutsa, ngakhale kuti mawu atsopano amamveka. Chifukwa cha chimbalecho, gululi linali lodziwika kwambiri, linagulitsidwa m'magulu ambiri.
Kuchoka kwa Gabriel, yemwe adatenga naye zinsinsi ndi luso la zisudzo, sikunayimitse zisudzo za gululo.
Collins adapanga zisudzo zochepa, nthawi zina zopambana zoyambira.
Kuwomba kwina ndikuchoka kwa Hackett chifukwa chakusamvana komwe kwachuluka. Woimba gitala analemba nyimbo zambiri zoimbira "pa tebulo", zomwe sizinagwirizane ndi mutu wa Albums zomwe zinatulutsidwa.
Kupatula apo, mbiri iliyonse inali ndi zake. Mwachitsanzo, chimbale cha Wind ndi Wuthering chimachokera ku buku la Wuthering Heights lolemba Emily Brontë.
Mu 1978, nyimbo yanyimbo ...
Zaka ziwiri pambuyo pake, nyimbo yatsopano ya Duke idawonekera pamsika wanyimbo, yomwe idapangidwa motsogozedwa ndi Collins. Iyi ndi chimbale choyamba cha gululi kukhala pamwamba pa ma chart aku US ndi UK.
Pambuyo pake, chimbale chopambana kwambiri cha Genesis chinatulutsidwa, chomwe chili ndi platinamu ya quadruple. Onse osakwatiwa ndi nyimbo zochokera mu album analibe mobisa, chiyambi ndi zachilendo.
Zambiri mwa izi zinali zodziwika bwino panthawiyo. Mu 1991, Phil Collins adasiya gululi ndipo adadzipereka yekha pantchito yake yokha.
Gulu lero
Pakadali pano, gululi nthawi zina limasewera nyimbo zazing'ono za "mafani". Aliyense wa ophunzira akuchita ntchito zopanga - amalemba mabuku, nyimbo, amapanga zojambula.
