King Diamond - munthu yemwe safuna kuyimira mu bwalo la mafani a heavy metal. Anatchuka chifukwa cha luso lake la mawu komanso chithunzi chodabwitsa. Monga woimba komanso wotsogolera magulu angapo, adapambana chikondi cha mamiliyoni a mafani padziko lonse lapansi.
Ubwana ndi unyamata wa King Diamond
Kim anabadwa pa June 14, 1956 ku Copenhagen. King Diamond ndiye pseudonym yopanga ya wojambulayo. Dzina lake lenileni ndi Kim Bendix Petersen.
Nyenyezi yamtsogolo idakhala ubwana ndi unyamata wake m'chigawo cha Hvidovre. Mnyamatayo nthawi zambiri ankajomba sukulu, koma ngakhale izi, anakondweretsa makolo ake ndi magiredi abwino. Kim anali ndi luso lotha kujambula zithunzi, zomwe zinamuthandiza kukumbukira ngakhale zinthu zovuta kwambiri pambuyo powerenga.
Anazoloŵerana ndi nyimbo zolimba ali wachinyamata. Adakondwera ndi ntchito yamagulu odziwika bwino a Deep Purple ndi Led Zeppelin.
Posakhalitsa Kim anafuna kuphunzira kuimba gitala. Anali ndi chokonda china. Anasewera mpira. Chikondi cha masewera chinali chachikulu kwambiri moti Petersen anaganiza ngakhale za ntchito ngati wosewera mpira. Anali membala wa gulu la mpira wa m'deralo ndipo adatchedwa "Player of the Year". Koma nthawi yafika pomwe nyimbozo zidakankhirabe chidwi cha mpira kumbuyo.
Gulu la Diamondi la Gulu: chiyambi cha ntchito yolenga
Wojambulayo adasonkhanitsa gulu lake loyamba ali wachinyamata. Ndiye pafupifupi wachinyamata aliyense amene ankadziwa bwino nyimbo za ku Britain ankalakalaka gulu lake.
Anasonkhanitsa gulu loyamba akadali wophunzira wa sekondale. Tsoka ilo, woimbayo analibe zojambulira zoyambira, popeza zinali zaubwino. Mu 1973 anamaliza maphunziro ake ku Stockholm Conservatory kumene anaphunzira violin.
1973 anali chizindikiro osati ndi chiphaso cha diploma. Chowonadi ndi chakuti Kim adalowa m'gulu la Brainstorm. Oyimbawo adalemba nyimbo zosafa za Black Sabbath ndi Kiss.
Pazifukwa zosamvetsetseka, gululo silinatulutse zolemba zawo. Posakhalitsa oimbawo anasiya chidwi ndi gululo ndipo anathetsa gululo. Kenako Kim adayesa dzanja lake ngati woyimba gitala wa Black Rose.
Ogwedeza gululo anayesa kutsanzira kalembedwe ka Alice Cooper mu chirichonse. Anyamatawo adapanga matembenuzidwe achikuto a nyimbo zodziwika bwino zaku Britain, kuphatikiza apo, adapanga nyimbo zawo. Mu gulu ili Kim anayesa yekha monga gitala, komanso woimba.
Mwa njira, pokhala membala wa gulu la Black Rose, woimbayo anali ndi lingaliro la kuyesa gawo la zisudzo. Kuyambira tsopano, zoimbaimba za gululi zinali zowala komanso zosaiŵalika. Kim nthawi zambiri amawonekera pa siteji pa njinga ya olumala yokhala ndi mapangidwe apachiyambi, zomwe zinachititsa kuti anthu azikhala ndi maganizo osiyanasiyana.
Kuwonongeka kwa King Diamond
Kupambana kwa gululi kunali koonekeratu. Koma ngakhale kuzindikira ndi chikondi cha mafani sikunathe kupulumutsa gululo kuti lisweka. Zaka zingapo pambuyo pake, ochita nawo ntchitoyi adalengeza kutha kwa nyimboyo.
Black Rose adasunga chiwonetsero chimodzi chokha chojambulidwa panthawi yoyeserera. Mwa njira, zaka 20 pambuyo pake, Kim adatulutsa rekodi.
Kim Petersen sakanachoka pamalopo. Anapitiliza ntchito yake ngati membala wa gulu la punk Brats. Pa nthawi ya kufika kwa membala watsopano, gululi linatha kusaina mgwirizano wopindulitsa, komanso kufalitsa nyimbo yoyambira.
Posakhalitsa, oimira chizindikirocho anathetsa mgwirizano ndi gulu la Brats, poganizira kuti anyamatawo sakulonjeza. Choncho, gululo linasweka, koma gulu ndi anzake analenga ntchito yatsopano. Tikukamba za gulu la Mercyful Fate. Pambuyo pa zisudzo zoyamba, omvera adayamikira zojambula zoyambirira za nyimbo za gululo, zomwe zimagwirizanitsidwa ndi zamatsenga.
Kutenga nawo gawo mu projekiti ya Mercyful Fate
Kuyambira nthawi imeneyi, anzake ndi anthu amadziwa Kim pansi pa pseudonym King Diamond. Woimbayo ananena kuti ankakonda kwambiri ntchito za Anton LaVey, makamaka buku lakuti The Satanic Bible. Pafupifupi m’mafunso aliwonse, iye anatchula chikhumbo chake cha mabuku oterowo.
Kim adamva kuti ali pafupi ndi chidwi cha wolembayo. Anton LaVey adalimbikitsa owerenga kuti azitsatira chibadwa cha anthu. Wolembayo ananena kuti munthu sayenera kukana maitanidwe oipa, chifukwa iwo, pamodzi ndi abwino, amakhala mwa munthu aliyense.
Woimbayo anayesa kufotokoza maganizo Anton za zamatsenga mu ntchito zake. Komabe, Kim analibe luso la ndakatulo lokwanira. Otsutsa nyimbo nthawi zambiri amawona ntchito yoyambirira ya woimbayo kukhala "yopanda pake". Amatcha mosabisa nyimbo za Kim kuti ndi zakale. Koma chomwe woimbayo sakanatha kuchotsa chinali mawonekedwe osangalatsa pa siteji.
Monga ntchito zakale, chithunzi cha siteji chinali chophweka kwambiri. Kim anapita pa siteji mu zodzoladzola. Woyimba mwiniwakeyo adajambula mtanda wa satana wopindika pankhope pake. Patapita nthawi, chithunzi cha wojambulayo chasintha. Anawonekera pa siteji mu zodzoladzola zambiri, chovala chakuda, ndi maikolofoni apadera opangidwa kuchokera ku mafupa a anthu odutsa.
Chiwonetsero choyambirira cha Album
Mu 1982, discography ya gulu latsopano anawonjezeredwa ndi kuwonekera koyamba kugulu Album Melissa. Pambuyo kumasulidwa kwa chopereka Kim anaonekera pa siteji ndi "chigaza Melissa". Malingana ndi woimbayo, m'manja mwake munali chigaza cha mfiti, yemwe adapereka mutu wa album yake yoyamba. Pambuyo pake m'mafunso ake, Kim adalankhula za momwe adapeza mwachilendo.
Woimbayo adamva kuti pulofesa wina wachikulire akuphunzitsa ku Medical University ya Copenhagen. Chifukwa cha msinkhu wake, nthawi zambiri ankasiya zotsalira za mafupa aumunthu mwa omvera. Nkhani zotere zinapangitsa kuti Kim adzilemeretse ndi chigaza ndi "kulumikiza" kuti apeze nkhani yomwe akuti ndi ya mtsikana wotchedwa Melissa.
Kupanga polojekiti ya King Diamond
M'katikati mwa zaka za m'ma 1980, kusiyana kwa kulenga kunayamba kuchitika pakati pa mamembala a gulu. Chifukwa cha mikangano yosalekeza, gululi linasiya kukhalapo. Mu 1985, Kim adapanga pulojekiti yake ya King Diamond. Ndi kubwera kwa gulu ili pa siteji, nyimbo ndi Kim analandira phokoso osiyana kotheratu. Anakhala wosasunthika, wamphamvu komanso watanthauzo.
Kuyambira pano, m'malo mwa nkhani zosavuta "zowopsa", nyimbozo zinali ndi nkhani zosangalatsa. M'zolemba za Fatal Portrait, Abigail, Nyumba ya Mulungu, Chiwembu, nyimbozo zidaphatikizidwa kukhala nkhani. Okonda nyimbo omwe amamvetsera nyimbo zoyamba sakanatha kumvetsera nyimboyo mpaka kumapeto. Petersen adachita mbali za ngwazi zingapo nthawi imodzi. Zonsezi zinkakumbutsa mtundu wa opera wachitsulo.
Masewero a siteji nawonso asintha. Pofuna kuopseza omvera, mtsogoleri wa gululo adagwiritsa ntchito njira zosiyanasiyana. Mwa njira, mmodzi wa iwo anatsala pang'ono kutha mu tsoka. Nthawi zambiri Kim ankakonda kukwera pa siteji m’bokosi lamaliro, lomwe linali lotsekedwa ndi kuwotchedwa. Panthawi yoyaka, wojambulayo amayenera kutuluka kudzera mundime yapadera, ndipo m'malo mwake anaika mafupa okonzedwa mwapadera.
Madzulo ena "okongola", Kim adaganiza zogwiritsa ntchito chinyengo ichi pakonsati. Iye anagona pansi mu bokosi, koma kale pa mphindi kuwotcha iye sanamve bwino. Woimbayo anavutika kusonyeza kuti akumva chisoni. Ngati chiwerengerocho chikadapitilira, kuphulika kukadachitika chifukwa cha "mizere" yaukadaulo. Mwamwayi, tsokalo linapeŵedwa.
Kuyambira 2007, pakhala pali mitu m'manyuzipepala kuti nyenyeziyo inali ndi matenda aakulu. Ngakhale Kim anasowa kwa kanthawi. Anayenera kuletsa zoimbaimba zina. Mu 2010, wojambula anachitidwa opaleshoni ya mtima, kenako anabwerera ku moyo wokangalika kulenga.
Moyo wamunthu wa Artist
Kim amayesetsa kuti asalankhule za moyo wake. Palibe chomwe chimadziwika ponena za zosangalatsa zaunyamata za woimbayo. Iye anakwatiwa ndi Hungary woimba Livia Zita. Poona kuti okwatirana nthawi zambiri amawonekera pamodzi, amakhala osangalala.
Livia ndi Kim anakhala zibwenzi osati m'banja, komanso zilandiridwenso. Chowonadi ndichakuti adatenga nawo gawo pakujambula kwa The Puppet Master and Give Me Your Soul… Chonde ndikuphatikiza ngati woyimba wothandizira. Mu 2017, mwana woyamba anabadwa kwa anthu otchuka. Mwanayo adatchedwa Byron (pambuyo pa woyimba wodziwika bwino wa gulu la Uriah Heep).
mfumu diamondi tsopano
Kim akupitirizabe kuchita nawo mwakhama. Okonda ntchito za woimbayo amatha kuphunzira zaposachedwa kuchokera pamasamba ake ochezera. Mu 2019, woimbayo adapereka nyimbo ya Masquerade of Madness. Woimbayo adaimba kale nyimboyi pafupifupi chaka chapitacho. Nyimboyi iyenera kuphatikizidwa pa The Institute's LP, yomwe idzatulutsidwa chaka chamawa.
Mu 2020, Kim akupitiliza kuyimba ndi gululi; maulendo pa tsamba lovomerezeka amakonzedwa miyezi ingapo pasadakhale. Zina mwa zomwe anyamatawa adachita zidayenera kuyimitsidwa chifukwa cha mliri wa coronavirus.
