Michael Jackson wakhala fano lenileni kwa ambiri. Woimba waluso, wovina ndi woimba, adakwanitsa kugonjetsa siteji ya America. Michael adalowa mu Guinness Book of Records nthawi zopitilira 20.
Iyi ndiye nkhope yotsutsana kwambiri ya bizinesi yaku America. Mpaka pano, adakali pamndandanda wamasewera a mafani ake komanso okonda nyimbo wamba.
Kodi ubwana ndi unyamata wa Michael Jackson zinali bwanji?
Michael anabadwira m’tauni ina yaing’ono ku America mu 1958. Zimadziwika kuti ubwana wake sunali wabwino monga momwe timafunira. Bambo ake a Michael anali ankhanza kwambiri.
Iye sanangowononga mnyamatayo mwamakhalidwe, komanso anagwiritsa ntchito mphamvu zakuthupi. Michael atakhala wotchuka, adzaitanidwa kuwonetsero Oprah Winfrey, kumene adzalankhula mwatsatanetsatane za ubwana wake wovuta.
“Usiku wina pakati pausiku, abambo anga adavala chigoba chowopsa ndikubwera kuchipinda changa. Anayamba kukuwa mokulira. Ndinachita mantha kwambiri moti kenako ndinayamba kulota maloto oipa. Choncho, bambo ankafuna kunena kuti titseke mawindo tisanagone, "anatero Michael.
Abambo a Jackson mu 2003 adatsimikizira zambiri za "maleredwe" amtundu wina. Komabe, panalibe kulapa m’mawu ake. Malinga ndi atate wake, adawongolera ana ku chilango chachitsulo, osamvetsetsa chinthu chimodzi - ndi khalidwe lake, adasokoneza kwambiri maganizo pa nyenyezi yamtsogolo.
Kuwuka kwa Michael mu The Jackson 5
Ngakhale kuti bamboyo anali wankhanza ndi ana, adawabweretsa ku siteji, ndikupanga gulu loimba la The Jackson 5. Gululo linaphatikizapo ana ake aamuna okha. Michael anali womaliza. Ngakhale kuti anali ndi zaka, mnyamatayo anali ndi talente yapadera - poyamba ankaimba nyimbo.
Pakati pa 1966 ndi 1968 The Jackson 5 adayendera mizinda yayikulu. Anyamatawo ankadziwa kuunikira omvera. Kenako adasaina pangano ndi studio yotchuka yojambulira Motown Records.
Zinali fulcrum yomweyi yomwe inalola kuti anyamatawo akwaniritse kutchuka komwe ankayembekezera. Iwo anayamba kuzindikiridwa, anakambidwa, ndipo chofunika kwambiri, munali nthawi imeneyi pamene nyimbo zowala ndi akatswiri anamasulidwa.
Mu 1970, nyimbo zingapo za gulu la ku America zinagunda tchati cha Billboard Hot 100. Komabe, nyimbo zoyamba zitatulutsidwa, kutchuka kwa gululo kunayamba kuchepa. Choyamba, izi zimachitika chifukwa cha mpikisano waukulu.
Gulu lanyimbo likuganiza zosintha utsogoleri posayina mgwirizano ndi The Jacksons. Kuyambira pomwe adasaina mgwirizano mpaka pomwe Jackson 5 adasweka, adakwanitsa kutulutsa zolemba 6.
Chiyambi cha ntchito payekha Michael Jackson
Michael Jackson akupitiriza kujambula nyimbo ndipo ali m'gulu la "family band". Komabe, anayamba kuganiza za ntchito payekha ndipo ngakhale analemba angapo, maganizo ake, osakwatira bwino.
Ndiyenera Kukhala Pomwepo ndipo Rockin 'Robin ndi nyimbo zoyamba za woyimbayo. Amafika pawailesi ndi pa TV, akukhala ndi maudindo apamwamba pama chart a nyimbo. Kuimba kwa nyimbo payekha kunam'patsa mlandu Jackson, ndipo adalengeza kuti akufuna kuyamba ntchito payekha.
Mu 1987, pa sewero la ntchito, anakumana Quincy Jones, amene kenako anakhala sewerolo woimba.
Motsogozedwa ndi wopanga, nyimbo yowala imatulutsidwa, yomwe idatchedwa Off the Wall.
The kuwonekera koyamba kugulu chimbale ndi mtundu wa kudziwa omvera ndi akutuluka nyenyezi Michael Jackson. Chimbalecho chinapereka Michael ngati woimba wowala, wamphatso komanso wachikoka. Nyimbo Osasiya 'Mpaka Mukhale Wokwanira ndi Rock With You zidakhala zotchuka kwambiri. Album yoyamba idagulitsa makope 20 miliyoni. Kunali kutengeka kwenikweni.
Michael Jackson: The Thriller Album
Mbiri yotsatira ya Thriller imakhalanso yogulitsidwa kwambiri. Chimbalechi chili ndi nyimbo zachipembedzo monga The Girl Is Mine, Beat It, Wanna Be Startin Somethin. Dziko lonse limalemekezabe ndikumvetsera nyimbozi. Kwa pafupifupi chaka chimodzi, Thriller adakwera ma chart aku US. Anabweretsa zoposa 5 Grammy ziboliboli kwa wosewera yekha.
Patapita nthawi, Michael adatulutsa Billie Jean wosakwatiwa. Mofananirako, amatenga nawo gawo pakujambulitsa vidiyo yolemba izi. Chojambulachi ndi chiwonetsero chenicheni chomwe Jackson adatha kudziwonetsa yekha ndi luso lake. Choncho, omvera adziwa "watsopano" Michael Jackson. Amalipira omvera ndi mphamvu zabwino komanso zamphamvu.
Mwa njira zonse, Michael akuyesera kuti apite pa MTV kuti awonjezere omvera a mafani ake. Tsoka ilo, sapambana. Otsutsa nyimbo amatsutsa zoyesayesa za Jackson kuti apeze nyimbo zake pa MTV.
Ambiri amakhulupirira kuti izi ndi chifukwa cha malingaliro amtundu. Ngakhale ogwira ntchitowo amakana mwamphamvu malingalirowa. Kuyesera kukhala pa MTV kumatha bwino, ndipo makanema angapo amasinthidwa.
Michael Jackson: Wodziwika bwino wa Billie Jean
«Billie Jean» - kanema woyamba yemwe adagunda njira ya MTV. Chodabwitsa kwa oyang'anira tchanelocho, chojambulacho chidatenga malo oyamba pagulu la nyimbo zomwe zidagunda.
Luso la Michael limamulola kuti azitha kulumikizana ndi mutu wa MTV. Kuyambira nthawi imeneyo, mavidiyo a woimbayo akhala ali pa TV popanda vuto lililonse.
Nthawi yomweyo, Michael akujambula kanema wanyimboyo Thriller. Malinga ndi otsutsa nyimbo, iyi si kanema chabe, koma filimu yayifupi yeniyeni, popeza mphindi 4 zimadutsa mawu a woimbayo asanamveke.
Jackson amatha kudziwitsa wowonera nkhani ya kanemayo.
Mavidiyo oterowo akhala otchuka kwambiri kwa oimba nyimbo. Jackson m'mavidiyo ake adalola owonera kuti adzidziwe okha ndikumva nkhaniyo. Anali wosangalatsa kwambiri kuwonera, ndipo omvera adavomereza mokoma mtima zokonda za fano la pop.
March 25, 1983 pa Motown 25, akuwonetsa ulendo wa mwezi kwa omvera. Ndipo ngati Jackson akanadziwa kuti chinyengo chake chidzabwerezedwa kangati ndi anthu a m'nthawi yake. Pambuyo pake, gulu la moonwalk linakhala chip cha woimbayo.
Mu 1984, pamodzi ndi Paul McCartney, adatulutsa nyimbo ya Say, Say, Say. Mafani anali odzaza ndi njanjiyo kotero kuti nthawi yomweyo idagunda, ndipo "sinkafuna" kusiya mizere yoyamba ya ma chart aku America.
Smooth Criminal, yomwe idalembedwa mu 1988, imayamikiridwa ndi anthu. Nthawi yomweyo, woimbayo amachita zomwe zimatchedwa "anti-gravity tilt." Chochititsa chidwi n'chakuti nsapato zapadera zinayenera kupangidwa kuti zitheke. Omvera adzakumbukira chinyengo kwa nthawi yayitali, ndipo adzakufunsani kuti mubwerezenso kwa encore.
Nthawi yopindulitsa mu ntchito ya Michael Jackson
Mpaka 1992, Michael anatulutsa Albums angapo - Zoipa ndi Zoopsa. Nyimbo zotchuka kwambiri m'marekodi ndi awa:
- Momwe Mumandipangitsa Ndikumverera;
- Munthu Pagalasi, Wakuda kapena Woyera;
Kupanga kwa chimbale chomaliza kunali ndi nyimbo mu Closet. Michael poyambirira adakonza zojambulitsa nyimboyo ndi Madonna yemwe sankadziwika panthawiyo. Komabe, zolinga zake zasintha pang’ono. Anajambula nyimbo yomwe inali ndi wojambula wosadziwika. Wojambula wakuda ndi kukongola Naomi Campbell adatenga nawo gawo pa seductress mu kanema wa In the Closet.
Patatha chaka chimodzi, woimbayo adalemba nyimbo ya GiveIn To Me. Otsutsa nyimbo adanena kuti poimba nyimboyi, Michael amachoka pamtundu wachizolowezi. Nyimboyi ndi yakuda kwambiri komanso yakuda. Mtundu wa Give In To Me ndi wofanana kwambiri ndi hard rock. Kuyesera koteroko kunalandiridwa bwino ndi mafani a woimbayo. Ndipo akatswiri adatcha nyimboyi kukhala yoyenera "kuchepetsa".
Pambuyo pa kumasulidwa kwa njanji iyi, amapita ku Russian Federation, komwe amakondweretsa mafani ndi konsati yaikulu. Pambuyo pa ulendowu, Michael akulemba nyimbo yomwe amatsindika za kusiyana kwa mitundu. Tsoka ilo, ku United States of America, njanjiyo sinaphatikizidwe mu mndandanda wa nyimbo zodziwika bwino, zomwe sizinganene za Europe.
Kuchokera mu 1993 mpaka 2003, woimbayo analemba zolemba zina zitatu. Panthawi imeneyi, amakulitsa mabwenzi. Komanso, Mikhail adziwana ndi nyenyezi za bizinesi yaku Russia. Mwachitsanzo, ndi Igor Krutoy.
Mu 2004, Michael amakondweretsa mafani ndi nyimbo zomwe Michael Jackson: The Ultimate Collection. Inali mphatso yeniyeni kwa mafani owona. Zolembazo zikuphatikiza nyimbo zodziwika kwambiri za fano la American pop. Kuphatikiza apo, mafani amatha kumvera nyimbo zomwe sizinalembedwepo.
Mu 2009, Michael Jackson adakonza zotulutsa chimbale china, kenako ndikupita kudziko lonse lapansi. Koma, mwatsoka, izi sizinakonzedwe kuti zichitike.
Michael Jackson: Neverland Ranch
Mu 1988, Michael Jackson anagula famu ku California, dera lomwe lili ndi masikweya collimators 11. Malinga ndi magwero osiyanasiyana, woimbayo adapereka $ 16,5 mpaka 30 miliyoni pa chiwembucho. Pambuyo kugula, pafamuyo anapeza dzina Neverland, popeza woimba ankakonda nthano khalidwe pa nthawi imeneyo anali Peter Pan, amene, monga tikudziwa, ankakhala m'dziko la Neverland.
Pagawo la famuyo, mfumu ya pop inamanga malo ochitirako zosangalatsa ndi zoo, sinema ndi siteji pomwe amatsenga ndi mfiti adachita. Adzukulu ake, odwala ndi ana osowa nthawi zambiri amayendera malowa. Zokopa zinapangidwiranso ana olumala, chifukwa anali ndi njira zowonjezera chitetezo. Mu cinema yokha, kuwonjezera pa mipando wamba, panali mabedi a ana odwala kwambiri.
Chifukwa cha chisokonezo chokhudza kugwiriridwa kwa ana ndi mavuto azachuma mu 2005, Michael adaganiza zosiya malowa, ndipo mu 2008 adakhala kampani ya bilionea mmodzi.
Banja la Michael Jackson
Michael Jackson adatha kukwatira kawiri. mkazi woyamba anali mwana Elvis Presley, amene anakwatira kwa zaka 2. Kudziwana kwawo kunachitika mu 1974, pamene Michael anali ndi zaka 16 ndipo Lisa Marie anali ndi zaka 6.
Koma anakwatirana mu 1994 ku Dominican Republic. Malinga ndi ambiri, mgwirizano uwu unali ndi tanthauzo lopeka, chifukwa mwanjira imeneyi mbiri ya woimbayo inapulumutsidwa. Mu 1996, banjali linathetsa ubale wawo, koma ngakhale pambuyo pa chisudzulo, iwo amakhalabe ochezeka.
Ndi mkazi wake wachiwiri, namwino Debbie Rowe, Michael adalowa m'banja lovomerezeka mu 1996. Banja la banjali linakhalapo mpaka 1999. Panthawiyi, banjali linali ndi ana awiri - mwana wamwamuna ndi wamkazi patatha chaka chimodzi.
Mu 2002, Michael Jackson anali ndi mwana wina wamwamuna wobadwa kwa mayi wina, yemwe sakudziwikabe. Tsiku lina, ali ndi mwana wake womaliza, anachita zinthu pamaso pa anthu onse. Bamboyo atasankha kusonyeza mwanayo kwa mafani ake kuchokera pawindo la chipinda chachinayi cha hotelo yapafupi ku Berlin. Panthawiyi, mwanayo anatsala pang'ono kuthawa m'manja mwa Michael, zomwe zinachititsa mantha omvera.
Michael Jackson: nthawi zochititsa manyazi
Mu 1993, Michael Jackson anaimbidwa mlandu wogonana ndi Jordan Chandler, yemwe, ali mwana wazaka 13, adakhala pafamu ya woimbayo. Malingana ndi bambo ake a mnyamatayo, Michael anakakamiza mwanayo kuti agwire maliseche ake.
Apolisiwo anachita chidwi ndi nkhaniyo, ndipo anaitana wogwiririrayo kuti akamufunse mafunso. Koma nkhaniyi siinabwere ku khoti lava, woimbayo ndi banja la mnyamatayo adagwirizana pamtendere, zomwe zinapereka ndalama zokwana madola 22 miliyoni ku banja la mnyamatayo.
Zaka khumi pambuyo pake, nkhani ya ziphuphu inabwerezanso. Banja la Arvizo linapereka milandu ya pedophilia kwa mnyamata wazaka 10 yemwenso nthawi zambiri ankakhala pa Neverland hacienda. Bambo ndi mayi ake a Gavin ananena kuti Michael ankagona m’chipinda chimodzi ndi ana ake, kuwaledzeretsa ndi mowa ndipo ankawamva ana kulikonse.
M’kukana, Michael anadziteteza ponena kuti banja la mnyamatayo linkalanda ndalama mwa njira imeneyi. Pambuyo pa zaka 2, khoti lidzamasula fano la pop chifukwa chosowa umboni. Koma milandu ndi ntchito za maloya zidawononga kwambiri akaunti za woimbayo. Komanso, zochitika zonsezi zinasokoneza thanzi la Michael. Anayamba kumwa mankhwala amene anachepetsa kuvutika maganizo.
Chikondi
Philanthropy ya Michael Jackson inalibe malire, yomwe adapatsidwa Guinness Book of Records mu 2000. Pa nthawiyo, ankathandiza mabungwe 39 othandiza anthu.
Mwachitsanzo, nyimbo ya "We are the world", yomwe Michael adalemba ndi Layanel Richie, adabweretsa madola 63 miliyoni, senti iliyonse yomwe idaperekedwa kwa anjala ku Africa. Nthaŵi zonse akapita kumaiko oipa, ankachezera ana m’zipatala ndi m’nyumba zosungira ana amasiye.
Njira zothandizira opaleshoni
Chiyambi cha ntchito payekha chinapangitsa Jackson kufuna kusintha maonekedwe ake. Ngati inu kuganizira chiyambi cha ntchito yake payekha ndi kumapeto kwa 2009, zinali zosatheka kuzindikira munthu wakuda Michael.
Panali mphekesera kuti Jackson anachita manyazi ndi komwe adachokera, motero adalowa pansi pa mpeni kuti achotse khungu lakuda, mphuno yayikulu komanso milomo yodzaza ndi anthu aku Africa America.
Imodzi mwa magazini a ku America inafalitsa kujambula kwa malonda a Pepsi, momwe fano la pop linayambira. Idatengera tsoka lomwe linachitikira Michael pa seti. Pyrotechnics idagwiritsidwa ntchito, yomwe idaphulika patsogolo pa ndandanda pafupi ndi woimbayo.
Tsitsi lake linali litayaka moto. Chotsatira chake, woimbayo adalandira 2 ndi 3 digiri yamoto pa nkhope ndi mutu. Izi zitachitika, adamuchita maopaleshoni angapo apulasitiki kuti achotse zipserazo. Pofuna kuchepetsa ululu wa zilonda zamoto, Michael akuyamba kumwa mankhwala opha ululu, omwe posakhalitsa amawakonda.
Otsutsa nyimbo amakhulupirira kuti Michael anayesa kusintha yekha chifukwa chakuti kumayambiriro kwa ntchito yake ufulu wake unaphwanyidwa. Jackson mwiniwake amatsutsa mphekesera za kusintha kwa khungu, ponena kuti ali ndi vuto la mtundu wa pigmentation.
Malingana ndi woimbayo mwiniwakeyo, vuto la pigmentation linachitika motsutsana ndi maziko a kupsinjika maganizo. Pothandizira mawu ake, adawonetsa atolankhani chithunzi chomwe chimawoneka kuti khungu liri ndi mtundu wosiyanasiyana.
Michael Jackson mwiniwake amawona kusintha kwina kwa mawonekedwe ake kukhala kwachilengedwe. Iye ndi wojambula wapagulu yemwe amafuna kukhalabe wachinyamata nthawi zonse komanso wokongola kwa mafani ake. Mwanjira ina, ntchito zake sizinakhudze kulenga mwanjira iliyonse.
Imfa ya Michael Jackson
Omwe adazunguliridwa ndi Michael Jackson adanena kuti woimbayo adavutika ndi ululu wopweteka, zomwe sizinamupatse mwayi wokhala ndi moyo wabwino komanso wathanzi.
Woimbayo anali kumwa mankhwala oopsa. Olemba mbiri ya pop idol adanena kuti Michael adagwiritsa ntchito mapiritsi molakwika, koma ngakhale izi zinali zabwino kwambiri m'maganizo ndi m'maganizo.
Pa June 25, 2009, woimbayo anali kupuma m'nyumba yaumwini. Chifukwa chakuti ankamva ululu m’thupi, dokotala wake anam’baya jekeseni n’kuchoka pamalopo. Atabwerera kuti akaone mmene Michael alili, woimbayo anali atamwalira. Sizinali zotheka kumuukitsa ndi kumupulumutsa.
Chifukwa cha imfa ya fano la pop chikadali chinsinsi kwa ambiri. Mafani amadzifunsa mobwerezabwereza kuti mankhwala osokoneza bongo angachitike bwanji? Ndipotu, zochita zonse zinachitika motsogoleredwa ndi dokotala. Koma ziribe kanthu kuti dokotalayo anafunsidwa mafunso otani, iye anavomereza chimene chinachititsa imfa: kumwa mankhwala osokoneza bongo.
Pambuyo pa zaka 4, kufufuza kunatha kutsimikizira kuti chifukwa cha imfa ya nyenyezi chinali kunyalanyaza kwa dokotala wopezekapo. Dokotala, yemwe anali m'masiku otsiriza a moyo wa Michael Jackson, adalandidwa laisensi yake yachipatala ndikutumizidwa kundende zaka 4.
Patsiku la maliro, panachitika mwambo wotsazikana. Malirowo adaulutsidwa live. Kwa mafani a ntchito ya Jackson, izi zinali zomvetsa chisoni kwambiri. Fans sanakhulupirire kuti fano la pop silinakhalepo.
