Nightwish ndi gulu loimba la heavy metal la ku Finnish. Gululi limasiyanitsidwa ndi kuphatikiza kwa mawu achikazi ophunzirira ndi nyimbo zolemetsa.
Gulu la Nightwish limatha kusunga ufulu wotchedwa imodzi mwamagulu opambana komanso otchuka padziko lonse lapansi kwa chaka chotsatira. Gululi limapangidwa makamaka ndi nyimbo zachingerezi.
Mbiri ya kulengedwa ndi kapangidwe ka gulu la Nightwish
Nightwish adawonekera pamalowo mu 1996. Woyimba nyimbo za rock Tuomas Holopainen ndiye kochokera gululi. Mbiri ya kulengedwa kwa gululi ndi losavuta - rocker anali ndi chikhumbo chofuna kuimba yekha acoustic nyimbo.
Tsiku lina Tuomas adagawana mapulani ake ndi woyimba gitala Erno Vuorinen (Emppu). Anaganiza zothandizira rocker. Posakhalitsa, achinyamata anayamba kulemba mwakhama oimba kwa gulu latsopano.
Anzake adakonza zophatikiza zida zingapo zoimbira gululo. Tuomas ndi Emppu adamva gitala, chitoliro, zingwe, piyano ndi kiyibodi. Poyamba, oimba adakonzedwa kuti akhale akazi.
Zimenezi zikanathandiza gulu la rock kukhala lodziŵika bwino, popeza pamenepo magulu a rock okhala ndi mawu achikazi ankatha kuŵerengedwa pa zala. Chilakolako cha repertoire ya The 3rd and the Mortal, Theatre of Tragedy, The Gathering idakhudza kusankha kwa Tuomas.
Udindo wa woimbayo unatengedwa ndi wokongola Tarja Turunen. Koma mtsikanayo analibe maonekedwe, komanso luso lamphamvu la mawu. Tuomas sanasangalale ndi Tarja.
Anavomeranso kuti akufuna kumuonetsa chitseko. Monga woimba, mtsogoleriyo adawona wina wofanana ndi Kari Rueslotten (The 3rd and the Mortal band). Komabe, atachita nyimbo zingapo, Tarja adalembetsa.
Turunen wakhala akukonda nyimbo. Aphunzitsi ake anakumbukira kuti mtsikanayo akhoza kuimba nyimbo iliyonse popanda kukonzekera.
Anakwanitsa kubwerezanso nyimbo za Whitney Houston ndi Aretha Franklin. Kenako mtsikanayo anachita chidwi ndi repertoire Sarah Brightman, makamaka anauziridwa ndi kalembedwe "Phantom wa Opera".
Anette Olzon ndi woyimba wachiwiri pambuyo pa Tarja Turunen. Chochititsa chidwi n'chakuti, anthu oposa 2 zikwizikwi adapezekapo, koma ndi iye amene adalowa m'gululi. Annette adayimba mu gulu la Nightwish kuyambira 2007 mpaka 2012.
Kophatikiza
Pakadali pano, gulu la rock lili ndi: Floor Jansen (mayimbidwe), Tuomas Holopainen (wolemba nyimbo, woyimba nyimbo, ma keyboards, mawu), Marco Hietala (gitala la bass, mawu), Jukka Nevalainen (Julius) (ng'oma), Erno Vuorinen (Emppu). ) (gitala), Troy Donockley (zikwama, mluzu, mawu, gitala, bouzouki) ndi Kai Hahto (ng'oma).
Njira yopangira ndi nyimbo za Nightwish
Album yoyamba ya acoustic idatulutsidwa mu 1997. Iyi ndi mini-LP, yomwe ili ndi nyimbo zitatu zokha: Nightwish, The Forever Moments ndi Etiäinen.
Nyimboyi idatchedwa dzina la gululo. Oimbawo adatumiza chimbalecho kumalebulo otchuka komanso mawayilesi.
Ngakhale kuti anyamata analibe luso lokwanira pakupanga nyimbo, Album yoyamba inali yapamwamba komanso luso la oimba.
Mawu a Tarja Turunen adamveka amphamvu kwambiri kotero kuti nyimbo zamayimbidwe "zidatsukidwa" motsutsana ndi maziko ake. N’chifukwa chake oimbawo anaganiza zoitana woyimba ng’oma kugululo.
Posakhalitsa, Jukka Nevalainen waluso adalowa m'malo mwa woyimba, ndipo Emppu adalowa m'malo mwa gitala lamayimbidwe ndi magetsi. Tsopano nyimbo za heavy metal zinkamveka momveka bwino m’magulu oimbawo.
Album ya Angels Fall First
Mu 1997 Nightwish adatulutsa chimbale chawo choyamba chotchedwa Angels Fall First. Zosonkhanitsazo zili ndi nyimbo 7. Zambiri mwa izo zidapangidwa ndi Tuomas Holopainen. Pambuyo pake, mawu ake sanamveke kulikonse. Erno Vuorinen ankaimba gitala ya bass.
Albumyi idatulutsidwa mu ma discs 500. Zosonkhetsazo zidatha nthawi yomweyo. Patapita nthawi, nkhaniyo inamalizidwa. Zosonkhanitsa zoyambirira ndizosowa kwambiri, chifukwa chake osonkhanitsa "amasaka" kusonkhanitsa.
Kumapeto kwa 1997, ntchito yoyamba ya gulu lodziwika bwino inachitika. M'nyengo yozizira, oimbawo anali ndi ma concert 7.
Kumayambiriro kwa 1998, oimba adatulutsa kanema wawo woyamba, Carpenter. Osati soloists wa gulu, komanso zisudzo akatswiri nawo kumeneko.
Mu 1998, Nightwish's discography adalemeretsedwa ndi chimbale chatsopano, Oceanborn. Pa Novembala 13, gululo lidaimba ku Kitee, pomwe oimba adajambulitsa kanema wa Sacrament of Wilderness.
Anyamatawo anayamba kugwira ntchito yolemba mbiri yatsopano. Kujambula chimbalecho kunatsagana ndi zovuta. Komabe, okonda nyimbo adakonda kuphatikizika kwa Oceanborn, akutenga malo achisanu pa tchati chovomerezeka ku Finland. Pambuyo pake chimbalecho chinafika pamtengo wa platinamu.
Oimba a gulu lachipembedzo adawonekera koyamba pa TV. Pa TV2 - Lista pulogalamu, iwo anachita nyimbo Getsemane ndi Sakramenti la Chipululu.
Patatha chaka chimodzi, gululi linayendera dziko lawo la Finland. Kuphatikiza apo, oimbawo adatenga nawo gawo pamapwando onse otchuka a rock. Zochita zoterezi zidachulukitsa mafani.
Kumapeto kwa 1999, oimba anapereka Sleeping Sun imodzi. Zolembazo zinaperekedwa kwa mutu wa kadamsana wa dzuŵa ku Germany. Zinapezeka kuti iyi inali nyimbo yoyamba yachizolowezi.
Ulendo ndi Rage
Gulu lapeza mafani okhulupirika osati ku Finland kwawo kokha, komanso ku Europe. Kugwa kwa 1999 yemweyo, oimba adapita kukacheza ndi gulu la Rage.
Chodabwitsa kwambiri kwa gulu la Nightwish chinali chakuti omvera ena adasiya konsati atangomaliza kusewera kwa gulu lawo. Gulu la Rage linataya kutchuka kwa gulu la Nightwish.
M'zaka za m'ma 2000, gululi linaganiza zoyesa mphamvu zawo pampikisano woyenerera pa mpikisano wapadziko lonse wa Eurovision Song Contest. Track Sleepwalker adapambana molimba mtima voti ya omvera. Komabe, machitidwe a anyamatawo sanabweretse chisangalalo chachikulu pakati pa oweruza.
Mu 2000, oimba anapereka chimbale chatsopano, Wishmaster. Pankhani ya phokoso, idakhala yamphamvu kwambiri komanso "yolemetsa" kuposa ntchito zam'mbuyomu.
Nyimbo zapamwamba za chimbale chatsopanocho zinali nyimbo: She Is My Sin, The Kinslayer, Come Cover Me, Crownless, Deep Silent Complete. Zolembazo zinatenga malo a 1 pazithunzi za nyimbo ndikukhala ndi malo otsogolera kwa milungu itatu.
Ulendo woyamba wokha wa gululi
Nthawi yomweyo, magazini ya Rock Hard inasankha Wishmaster monga gulu lawo la mweziwo. M'chilimwe cha 2000, gulu linapita ulendo wawo woyamba payekha.
Oimbawo anakondweretsa omvera awo a ku Ulaya ndi nyimbo zabwino kwambiri. Pamsonkhanowu, gululi lidajambula chimbale choyambirira chokhala ndi mawu a Dolby Digital 5.1. From Wishes to Eternity pa DVD, VHS ndi CD.
Patatha chaka chimodzi, nyimbo yachikuto ya Over the Hills ndi Far Away idawonekera. Inapezeka kuti inali nyimbo yokondedwa ya woyambitsa gulu la rock. Kutsatira kutulutsidwa kwa chivundikirocho, oimba adaperekanso kanema.
Gulu la Nightwish silinadutsenso "mafani" aku Russia. Posakhalitsa gululo lidachita nawo gawo la Moscow ndi St. Izi zitachitika, gululi linapita ku Russian Federation kwa zaka ziwiri zotsatizana paulendo wawo.
Mu 2002, zojambula za gululi zidawonjezeredwanso ndi gulu latsopano, Century Child. Mu 2004, gulu la Once collection linatulutsidwa. Asanaperekedwe kwa chimbalecho, oimba adapereka Nemo imodzi.
Zosonkhanitsa, zomwe zidatulutsidwa mu 2002, zinali zosangalatsa chifukwa oimba adalemba nyimbo zambiri ndi gulu la London Session Orchestra.
Komanso, nyimbo ina inajambulidwa m’Chifinishi, ndipo Mmwenye wina wa ku Lakota ankaimba chitoliro n’kumaimba m’chinenero chake pojambula nyimbo ina.
Mu 2005, gulu loimba linapita ulendo wina polemekeza kutulutsidwa kwa chimbale chatsopano. Gululi layenda m’maiko oposa 150 padziko lonse lapansi. Pambuyo paulendo waukulu, Nightwish adachoka ku Tarja Turunen.
Kuchoka kwa woyimba pagulu Tarja Turunen
Palibe mafani omwe amayembekeza kutembenuka kwazomwe zikuchitika. Pambuyo pake, woyimbayo adamupangitsa kuti achoke ku gululo.
Turunen amatha kuletsa ma concert angapo, nthawi zina sanawonekere pazoyeserera, kusokoneza misonkhano ya atolankhani, komanso kukana kuwonekera pazotsatsa.
Ena onse, pokhudzana ndi "kusanyalanyaza" gululi, adapatsa Turunen kalata yomwe adapempha woimbayo:
"Nightwish ndi ulendo wamoyo, komanso kugwira ntchito modzipereka kwambiri kwa oimba pagulu komanso kwa mafani. Ndi inu, sitingathenso kusamalira maudindowa, kotero tiyenera kunena zabwino ... ".
Patatha chaka chimodzi, oimba anali akugwira kale ntchito yopanga chimbale chatsopano, Dark Passion Play. Nyimboyi idalembedwa ndi woyimba watsopano Anette Olzon. Amaranth adatsimikiziridwa ndi golidi mkati mwa masiku ochepa atagulitsidwa.
Zaka zingapo zotsatira gululi linali paulendo. Mu 2011, oimba adatulutsa chimbale chawo cha 7, chomwe chimatchedwa Imaginaerum.
Mwamwambo, gululi linapita kukacheza. Panalibe zotayika. Woimba nyimbo Anette anasiya gululo. Malo ake adatengedwa ndi Floor Jansen. Adatenga nawo gawo pakujambula kwa Endless Forms Most Beautiful compilation, yomwe idatulutsidwa mu 2015.
Nightwish gulu lero
Mu 2018, gululi lidasangalatsa mafani a ntchito yawo ndi nyimbo yophatikiza Zaka makumi angapo. Kuphatikizikaku kumadzazidwa ndi zojambula za gululo motsatira dongosolo.
Munali ndi matembenuzidwe a nyimbo zoyambilira. Pa nthawi yomweyo, oimba anayamba kuyendera monga gawo la Zaka: World Tour.
Mu 2020, zidadziwika kuti pa Epulo 10 chiwonetsero cha nyimbo 9 cha gulu lanyimbo chidzachitika. Cholembedwacho chimatchedwa Munthu.:II: Chilengedwe.
Kuphatikizikako kudzatulutsidwa pazimbale ziwiri: nyimbo 9 pa disc yoyamba ndi nyimbo imodzi yogawidwa magawo 8 pa yachiwiri. Kumayambiriro kwa 2020, Nightwish iyamba ulendo wapadziko lonse lapansi pothandizira kutulutsidwa kwa chimbale chatsopanocho.
