Kuchita bwino kwa nyimbo imodzi kungapangitse munthu kutchuka nthawi yomweyo. Ndipo kukana kwa omvera ndi akuluakulu akuluakulu kungawononge mapeto a ntchito yake. Izi ndi zomwe zinachitika kwa wojambula luso, dzina lake Tamara Miansarova. Chifukwa cha nyimbo "Black Cat", adakhala wotchuka, ndipo anamaliza ntchito yake mosayembekezereka komanso ndi liwiro la mphezi.
Ubwana woyambirira wa mtsikana waluso
Atabadwa, Tamara Grigoryevna Miansarova anali ndi dzina la Remneva. Mtsikanayo anabadwa March 5, 1931 mu mzinda wa Zinovievsk (Kropivnitsky). Makolo a Tamara anali ogwirizana kwambiri ndi luso. Bambo ake ankagwira ntchito mu zisudzo, ndipo mayi ake ankakonda kuimba.
Mtsikanayo anali ndi mwayi woyesa dzanja lake pa siteji ali ndi zaka 4. Tsiku lina, amayi a Tamara anachita nawo mpikisano wa mawu, ndipo anapambana. Iye anaitanidwa kuimba pa opera mu Minsk. Mkaziyo anasiya mwamuna wake ndi ntchito pa fakitale, anapita kwa maloto ake, kutenga mwana wake wamkazi.
Unyamata wa woimba wotchuka Tamara Miansarova
Tamara anatengera luso la amayi ake. Kuyambira ali mwana, mtsikanayo anali ndi mawu owala. Mayiyo anatumiza mwana wake wamkazi kuti akaphunzire kusukulu ya nyimbo ku Minsk Conservatory. Mu likulu la Belarus anadutsa ubwana ndi unyamata wa woimba tsogolo. Kumeneko anapulumuka pankhondo. Ndili ndi zaka 20, mtsikanayo anaganiza zopita ku Moscow.
Apa adalowa mu Conservatory. Poyamba, ndinakwanitsa kulowa dipatimenti ya zida (piyano). Patatha chaka chimodzi, mtsikana nthawi imodzi anaphunzira vocals pa malo omwewo maphunziro. Mu 1957, atalandira maphunziro aŵiri apamwamba pankhani yoimba, Tamara anagwira ntchito yoperekeza. Ngakhale ntchito yofanana ndi mbiriyo, mtsikanayo sanasangalale. Chimango chinasokoneza iye, iye ankafuna ufulu wa zilandiridwenso.
Chiyambi cha ntchito payekha
Kusintha kolandirika kwa ntchito kunabwera mu 1958. Woimbayo adachita nawo mpikisano wa All-Union. Pakati pa ophunzira ambiri, ojambula a pop, adatenga malo achitatu. Nthawi yomweyo adayamba kutumiza mwachangu kuti achite ndi zoimbaimba. Mtsikanayo anaitanidwa kuti ayimbe mu nyimbo "Pamene Nyenyezi Kuwala", yomwe inachitikira pa "Music Hall". Izi ndi njira zonse zabwino panjira yopambana.
Miansarova anayamba kuzindikira osati mafani, komanso ziwerengero mu gawo nyimbo. Mu 1958, Igor Granov sakanakhoza kulephera kuona wokongola mawu soloist ndi maphunziro apamwamba apamwamba. Anatsogolera gulu la quartet lomwe limasewera jazi.
Gululi linkangofuna woyimba payekha. Miansarova ankakonda ntchito yatsopano yolenga. Monga mbali ya gulu, iye anapita ndi zoimbaimba m'mizinda yambiri ya Soviet Union.
Kupambana pa zikondwerero zapadziko lonse lapansi
Mu 1962, gulu la nyimbo Miansarova nawo pa World Youth Chikondwerero, umene unachitikira ku Helsinki. Apa woimba nyimbo "Ai-luli" anapambana. Patatha chaka chimodzi, Tamara ndi gulu lake anachita pa International Song Festival, umene unachitikira ku Sopot.
Apa iye anaimba nyimbo "Solar Circle". Izi zikuchokera pambuyo sewero la wojambula amatchedwa "kuitana khadi". Anakwanitsa kukopa mitima ya anthu aku Poland. Munali m’dziko limeneli pamene anatchuka kwambiri. Mu 1966 kunali chikondwerero cha nyimbo ku Ulaya kwa otenga nawo mbali ochokera kumayiko a Socialist. Tamara Miansarova anaimira dziko lake. Atapambana mu magawo anayi mwa asanu ndi limodzi, adapambana.
Tamara Miansarova ndi chitukuko china cha ntchito yake
Pambuyo chigonjetso mu Sopot Miansarova anaitanidwa kutenga nawo mbali mu kujambula filimu Polish nyimbo. Nthawi zonse ankayendera ndi kujambula nyimbo zake pamakaseti. Iye anali wotchuka kwambiri osati Poland, komanso m'dziko lakwawo. Leonid Garin adapanga gulu la Three Plus Two makamaka kwa iye.
Tamara anasamba mu kuwala kwa ulemerero. Omvera adamupatsa moni ndi chisangalalo, adakhala mlendo wolandiridwa pamapulogalamu a Blue Light. Mu Soviet Union, nyimbo "Ryzhik" (remake ya nyimbo yotchuka Rudy rydz) inagunda. Ndiye nyimbo ina "Black Cat" inaonekera, yomwe inakhala chizindikiro cha woimbayo.
Tamara Miansarova: Kutsika Mwadzidzidzi kwa Njira Yopanga
Zingawoneke ngati wojambula wamoyo komanso wathanzi, akufika pachimake cha kutchuka, akhoza kutha. Mu USSR, izi zinachitika nthawi zambiri. Tamara Miansarova mwadzidzidzi anasowa zowonetsera ndi zikwangwani kumayambiriro 1970s.
Woimbayo adangonyalanyazidwa - sanayitanidwe ku kuwombera, ma concert. Panali chiletso chosaneneka chomwe chinachokera kwa oyang'anira akuluakulu. Wojambulayo adanena kuti ali ndi wosilira yemwe adaganiza zomubwezera chifukwa chosamumvera.
Kusowa ntchito kunakakamiza Miansarova kusiya bungwe la Moskontsert, kusiya Moscow wokondedwa wake. Anabwerera kudziko lakwawo la mbiri yakale. Kwa zaka 12 woimba ntchito mu Philharmonic mzinda wa Donetsk. Gulu linachita ndi zoimbaimba ku Ukraine. Mu 1972, woimbayo anapatsidwa udindo wa Honoured Artist of the Republic. Miansarova anabwerera ku Moscow m'ma 1980.
Ngakhale kuti boma linafookera, sanathe kubwezeretsa ulemerero wake wakale. Wojambulayo adakumbukiridwabe, kumvetsera, koma chidwi chake chinachepa. Iye kawirikawiri anapereka zoimbaimba, anaphunzitsa vocals kwa ophunzira GITIS, anali membala wa mpikisano nyimbo, ndipo nawo mapulogalamu osiyanasiyana TV odzipereka nyimbo.
Moyo waumwini wa wojambula: mabuku, amuna, ana
Tamara Miansarova sanali wokongola kwambiri. Anali wabulauni wokongola wokhala ndi chikoka chamkati chowala. Kupambana ndi amuna kudabisika mumayendedwe ake okondwa kwambiri. Mkaziyo anakwatiwa kanayi. Wosankhidwa wake woyamba anali Eduard Miansarov.
Mwamunayo adadziwana ndi Tamara kuyambira ali mwana, adakhala mabwenzi chifukwa chokonda nyimbo. Banjalo linalembetsa ukwati wawo ku Moscow mu 1955. Pambuyo pa kubadwa kwa mwana wawo Andrei, ubwenziwo unatha. Woimbayo adalowa m'banja lachiwiri ndi Leonid Garin. Tamara anakhala naye miyezi isanu ndi umodzi yokha.
Wotsatira malamulo mwamuna woimba anali Igor Khlebnikov. Mu ukwati uwu, mwana wamkazi, Katya, anaonekera. Mark Feldman anakhala bwenzi lina la Miansarova. Amuna onse a wojambulayo anali ogwirizana ndi nyimbo.
Zaka zomaliza za woyimba
Mu 1996, Tamara Miansarova anali kupereka udindo wa People's Artist of Russia. Ndipo mu 2004, ku Moscow, pa "Square of Stars" adayika nyenyezi ya woimbayo. Mu 2010, pulogalamu "Molingana ndi funde la kukumbukira" anajambula za wojambula. Iye analemba buku la autobiographical, lomwe silimangovumbula zinsinsi za ntchito zopanga kumbuyo, komanso zovuta za moyo wake.
Woimbayo adamwalira pa Julayi 12, 2017 chifukwa cha chibayo. Zaka zomalizira za moyo wake zidaphimbidwa ndi matenda osiyanasiyana - mavuto a khosi lachikazi, matenda a mtima, kusweka kwa fupa m'manja mwake. Mkhalidwewo unakulitsidwa ndi zovuta m’maubwenzi ndi ana. Pa moyo wa mkazi, achibale anayamba kugawa cholowa. Ku Poland, Miansarova adatchedwa mmodzi wa oimba abwino kwambiri m'zaka za m'ma XNUMX. Mu mzere womwewo ndi iye anali Charles Aznavour, Edith Piaf, Karel Gott.
