Megadeth ndi imodzi mwamagulu ofunikira kwambiri pamasewera aku America. Kwa zaka zopitilira 25, gululi lakwanitsa kutulutsa ma Albamu 15. Zina mwa izo zakhala zachitsulo zapamwamba.
Tikukudziwitsani mbiri ya gululi, membala wake yemwe adakumana ndi zovuta komanso zovuta.
Chiyambi cha ntchito Megadeth
Gululo linakhazikitsidwa kumbuyo ku 1983 ku Los Angeles. Woyambitsa kulengedwa kwa gululo anali Dave Mustaine, yemwe mpaka lero ndi mtsogoleri wosasintha wa gulu la Megadeth.
Gululo linalengedwa pachimake cha kutchuka kwa mtundu wotere monga chitsulo cha thrash. Mtunduwu udatchuka padziko lonse lapansi chifukwa cha kupambana kwa gulu lina la Metallica, lomwe Mustaine anali membala. Zikuoneka kuti sitikadakhala ndi gulu lina lalikulu mu zochitika zachitsulo za ku America zikanakhala kuti sizinali zotsutsana. Zotsatira zake, mamembala a gulu la Metallica adatulutsa Dave pakhomo.
Kukwiyitsa kunatumikira monga chisonkhezero cha kulenga gulu lake. Kupyolera mu izo, Mustaine ankayembekezera kupukuta mphuno za anzake akale. Kuti achite izi, monga adavomereza mtsogoleri wa gulu la Megadeth, adayesa kupanga nyimbo zake zoipa kwambiri, zofulumira komanso zaukali kuposa za adani olumbirira.
Nyimbo zoyamba za gulu la Megadet
Sizinali zophweka kupeza anthu amalingaliro ofanana omwe amatha kuimba nyimbo zachangu chonchi. Kwa miyezi isanu ndi umodzi yayitali, Mustaine anali kufunafuna woyimba yemwe atha kukhala pa maikolofoni.
Atataya mtima, mtsogoleri wa gululo adaganiza zotenga udindo wa woimbayo. Anawaphatikiza ndi kulemba nyimbo ndi kuimba gitala. Gululi lidalumikizidwa ndi woyimba gitala wa bass David Ellefson, komanso woyimba gitala Chris Poland, yemwe njira yake yosewera idakwaniritsa zomwe Mustaine amafuna. Kumbuyo kwa zida za ng'oma kunali talente ina yachichepere, Gar Samuelson.
Atasaina mgwirizano ndi kampani yodziyimira pawokha, gulu latsopanoli lidayamba kupanga chimbale chawo choyamba Kupha Ndi Bizinesi Yanga ... ndi Business Is Good. $8 idaperekedwa popanga chimbalecho. Ambiri a iwo ankagwiritsidwa ntchito ndi oimba pa mankhwala osokoneza bongo ndi mowa.
Izi zidasokoneza kwambiri "kutsatsa" kwa mbiriyo, yomwe Mustaine adayenera kuthana nayo payekha. Ngakhale izi, chimbale Kupha Ndi Bizinesi Yanga ... ndi Business Is Good adalandiridwa bwino ndi otsutsa.
Mukhoza kumva kulemera ndi chiwawa mmenemo, zomwe zimafanana ndi zitsulo za thrash za sukulu ya ku America. Oimba achichepere nthawi yomweyo "anayamba" kulowa mdziko la nyimbo zolemetsa, akudzilengeza okha poyera.
Izi zidatsogolera kuulendo woyamba wathunthu waku America. Mmenemo, oimba a gulu la Megadeth anapita ndi gulu la Exciter (nthano yamakono ya zitsulo zothamanga).
Atachulukitsanso mafani, anyamatawo adayamba kujambula chimbale chawo chachiwiri, Peace Sells… koma Ndani Akugula?. Kulengedwa kwa chimbalecho kudadziwika ndi kusintha kwa gululo kupita ku Capitol Records yatsopano, zomwe zidapangitsa kuti pakhale bwino kwambiri pamalonda.
Ku America kokha, makope oposa 1 miliyoni agulitsidwa. Atolankhani omwe kale adatchedwa Peace Sells ... imodzi mwama albamu otchuka kwambiri nthawi zonse, pomwe kanema wanyimbo wa dzina lomweli adatenga malo olimba pa MTV.
Kupambana kwapadziko lonse Megadet
Koma kutchuka kwenikweni kunali kuyembekezera oimba omwe akubwera. Pambuyo pa kupambana kwakukulu kwa Peace Sells…, Megadeth anapita ndi Alice Cooper, akusewera kwa anthu masauzande ambiri. Kupambana kwa gululi kunali limodzi ndi kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala osokoneza bongo, omwe adayamba kukhudza kwambiri moyo wa oimba.
Ndipo ngakhale msilikali wakale wa rock Alice Cooper adanena mobwerezabwereza kuti moyo wa Mustaine posachedwa udzamufikitsa kumanda. Ngakhale machenjezo a fano, Dave anapitiriza "kukhala moyo mokwanira", kuyesetsa pachimake cha kutchuka padziko lonse.
Album Rust in Peace, yomwe idatulutsidwa mu 1990, idakhala pachimake cha ntchito yolenga ya Megadeth, yomwe sanathe kupitilira. Albumyi inali yosiyana ndi yapitayi osati kokha ndi khalidwe lapamwamba la kujambula, komanso ndi solos ya virtuoso gitala yomwe inakhala chizindikiro chatsopano cha Megadeth.
Izi zachitika chifukwa choyitanidwa kwa woyimba gitala watsopano, Marty Friedman, yemwe adachita chidwi ndi Dave Mustaine pakuwunika. Ena ofuna kuyimba gitala anali akatswiri achichepere monga: Dimebag Darrell, Jeff Waters ndi Jeff Loomis, omwe pambuyo pake adachita bwino kwambiri pamakampani oimba.
Gululo lidalandira mwayi wawo woyamba wa Grammy, koma adalephera kutsogolera opikisana nawo a Metallica. Ngakhale zinali zovuta, Rust in Peace adapita ku platinamu ndipo adakweranso nambala 23 pama chart a US Billboard 200.
Kunyamuka kupita ku heavy metal
Pambuyo pa kupambana kwakukulu kwa Rugst in Peace, komwe kunatembenuza oimba a Megadeth kukhala odziwika bwino padziko lonse lapansi, gululi lidaganiza zosintha njira kupita ku heavy metal. Nthawi yokhudzana ndi kutchuka kwa thrash ndi speed metal yatha.
Ndipo kuti apitirizebe ndi nthawi, Dave Mustaine adadalira heavy metal, yomwe imapezeka kwa omvera ambiri. Mu 1992, chimbale chatsopano chautali, Countdown to Extinction, chinatulutsidwa, chifukwa cha malonda omwe gululo linapindula kwambiri. Symphony of Destruction imodzi idakhala khadi yoyimbira gulu.
Pazolemba zotsatila, gululi linapitiriza kumveketsa mawu awo momveka bwino, chifukwa chake adachotsa zachiwawa zawo zakale.
Ma Albums a Youthanasia ndi Cryptic Writings amatsogozedwa ndi ma ballads azitsulo, pomwe pa chimbale Risk the alternative rock yatha, zomwe zadzetsa ndemanga zoyipa kuchokera kwa akatswiri otsutsa.
"Otsatira" nawonso sanafune kupirira maphunziro omwe adakhazikitsidwa ndi Dave Mustaine, yemwe amagulitsa zitsulo zopanduka za rock rock.
Kusiyana kwa chilengedwe, kupsa mtima kwa Mustaine, komanso maphunziro ake ambiri obwezeretsa mankhwala osokoneza bongo, pamapeto pake zinayambitsa vuto lalikulu.
Gululi lidalowa mu Zakachikwi zatsopano ndi The World Needs a Hero, lomwe silinakhale ndi woyimba gitala Marty Friedman. Anasinthidwa ndi Al Pitrelli, zomwe sizinali zabwino kwambiri kuti apambane.
Ngakhale Megadeth adayesa kubwerera ku mizu yawo, chimbalecho chinalandira ndemanga zosakanikirana chifukwa chosowa chiyambi cha mawuwo.
Mustaine adadzilemba momveka bwino, pokhala muvuto lakulenga komanso laumwini. Choncho kupuma kotsatira kunali kofunikira kwa gululo.
Kugwa kwa timu ndi kukumananso kotsatira
Chifukwa cha matenda aakulu amene Mustaine ankakhala wotanganidwa kwambiri, anakakamizika kupita kuchipatala. Miyala ya impso inali chiyambi chabe cha vutolo. Patapita nthawi, woimbayo nayenso anavulala kwambiri kudzanja lake lamanzere. Zotsatira zake, adakakamizika kuphunzira kusewera kuyambira pachiyambi. Monga kuyembekezera, mu 2002 Dave Mustaine adalengeza kutha kwa Megadeth.
Koma kukhala chete sikunakhalitse. Popeza kale mu 2004 gululi lidabweranso ndi chimbale cha The System Has Failed, chokhazikika chimodzimodzi monga momwe gululi linachitira kale.
Mkwiyo ndi kulunjika kwa 1980s thrash metal zidaphatikizidwa bwino ndi solos guitar solos ya 1990s ndi mawu amakono. Poyambirira, Dave adakonza zotulutsa chimbalecho ngati chimbale cha solo, koma opanga adanenetsa kuti The System Has Failed album itulutsidwe pansi pa chizindikiro cha Megadeth, chomwe chikanathandizira kugulitsa bwino.
Megadeth lero
Panthawi imeneyi, gulu la Megadeth likupitiriza ntchito yake yogwira ntchito, yotsatizana ndi zitsulo zamtundu wa thrash. Ataphunzira zolakwika zakale, Dave Mustaine sanayesenso, zomwe zinapatsa gululo kukhazikika kwanthawi yayitali.
Komanso, mtsogoleri wa gululo adakwanitsa kuthana ndi vuto la kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala osokoneza bongo, chifukwa chake zonyansa ndi kusagwirizana ndi opanga zidakhalabe m'mbuyomu. Ngakhale kuti palibe Albums za m'ma XXI. sanafike pafupi ndi luso la album Rust in Peace, Mustaine anapitiriza kusangalala ndi zatsopano.
Chikoka cha Megadeth pazitsulo zamakono ndi zazikulu. Oimira magulu ambiri odziwika adavomereza kuti ndi nyimbo za gulu ili zomwe zidakhudza kwambiri ntchito yawo.
Pakati pawo, ndi bwino kuunikira magulu Mu Flames, Machine Head, Trivium ndi Mwanawankhosa wa Mulungu. Komanso, nyimbo za gululi zakhala zikukomera mafilimu ambiri aku Hollywood zaka zapitazi, kukhala gawo lofunikira la chikhalidwe chodziwika bwino cha ku America.
