M'badwo wachichepere wa okonda nyimbo adawona gulu ili ngati anthu wamba kuchokera ku malo a post-Soviet ndi repertoire yoyenera. Komabe, anthu omwe ali okulirapo amadziwa kuti mutu wa apainiya a VIA ndi gulu la Dobrye Molodtsy. Anali oimba aluso awa omwe adayamba kuphatikiza nthano ndi kumenyedwa, ngakhale nyimbo zamtundu wa hard rock.
Mbiri yaying'ono ya gulu "Anzanga Abwino"
Gulu la "Anzanga Abwino" linachokera ku gulu lodziwika bwino la St. Petersburg "Avangard 66", lomwe linapangidwa m'chilimwe cha 1966 ndi oimba a jazz. Onsewa anali odziwa bwino zida zoimbira, koma ndi kubwera kwa zolemba zokhala ndi zolemba mu mgwirizano The Beatles anyamatawo adaganiza zoyambiranso nthawi yomweyo.
Boris Samygin ndi Evgeny Bronevitsky ankadziwa gitala. Vladimir Antipin adakhala wosewera wa bass, Lev Vildavsky adaphunzitsidwanso ngati wosewera wa kiyibodi. Ndipo Evgeny Baimistov anakhala ng'oma.
Monga kuyesa kwawo koyamba koyimba, oimbawo adasewera magulu otchuka aku Western monga The HollisThe Rolling Stones Mithunzi ndi ena.Anyamatawa ankaimba m'malo osiyanasiyana achinyamata, m'malo odyera ndi odyera.
Ndiwo amene anapanga malo odyera achipembedzo "Eureka" ku St. Petersburg, kumene achinyamata ochokera m'madera onse a mzindawo anabwera. Komabe, chisangalalocho chinali chosakhalitsa, kudandaula kosalekeza kwa anthu kunakakamiza otsogolera kuti asiye ojambula omwe adapeza phindu.
Ndiye gulu kwakanthawi anali Donetsk Philharmonic. Oimbawo anayamba kuyendayenda m'dziko lonselo mwachangu. Pa imodzi mwa zoimbaimba oimba anakumana novice woimba Yuri Antonov ndipo anamuitana kuti alowe gulu lawo.
Ngakhale kuzindikira ndi zisudzo bwino, oimba ankafuna zambiri - kukhala mwaukadaulo. Chakumapeto kwa zaka za m’ma 1960, anali ndi mwayi wosintha zinthu.
M'chilimwe cha 1968, Joseph Weinstein adakopa chidwi cha oimba. Ndipo oimba ake adalowa nawo gululi, kwa nthawi yoyamba kulumikiza gulu la jazi ndi gulu loimba nyimbo za rock. Gulu lalikulu linayamba kuyendera, koma moyo woterewu sunapereke malo opangira. Malire a gulu lalikulu sanalole oimba kuyesa. Ndipo ichi chinali chifukwa chosiyana ndi gulu loimba lodziwika bwino.
Nthawi ya gulu "Anthu abwino"
Mu 1969, Avangard 66 anapita ku Nyanja Baikal, kumene oimba anapeza ntchito pa Chita Philharmonic. Ulendo wautali wa gululo unatha ku St. Petersburg, pambuyo pake kusiyana kwa kulenga kunayamba mu timu. Ndipo chaka chisanathe, nyimbo za oimba zasintha.
Bronevitsky adasiya quartet yoyamba. Mihail Belyankov, amene kale ankaimba mu gulu Favorites, anaitanidwa ku gitala payekha. Piyano inkayimbidwa ndi Vladimir Shafran, gawo la mphepo linaimiridwa ndi Vsevolod Levenshtein (Seva Novgorodtsev), Yaroslav Yans ndi Alexander Morozov.
Pa nthawi yomweyo, gulu mu zikuchokera kusinthidwa anakumana ndi nthumwi za Moscow, amene, pambuyo kumvetsera nkhani, nthawi yomweyo anapereka kukhala pansi pa phiko la Rosconcert Association. Zinali zosatheka kuphonya mwayi woterowo, ndipo oimbawo adagwirizana, adaganiza zosiya dzina lawo lakale ndikutenga dzina lakuti "Anthu Abwino."
Theka loyamba la zaka za m'ma 1970 linali lodzipereka kwathunthu ku moyo wokaona malo. Repertoire ya gululi inali ndi nyimbo zambiri zachi Russia m'makonzedwe oyambirira. Komanso zolemba zophimba zamagulu otchuka a Fortunes, The Beatles, Sweat & Misozi, Magazi, Chikago, ndi zina zotero. Monga ma VIA ambiri, gululi linali ndi vuto limodzi lalikulu - kusasinthasintha kwa mzere. Oimba ambiri mwina adasiya gululo kapena kubwereranso.
Kenako kwa nthawi yoyamba oimba anayamba kuonekera mu gulu. Woyamba anali Svetlana Plotnikova, ndiye m'malo Valentina Oleinikova. Ndiyeno anaonekera wotchuka Zhanna Bichevskaya. Mu 1973, nyimbo yoyamba ya gululi idatulutsidwa.
Anyamatawo adayimba nyimbo "Ndikupita kunyanja", yomwe idaphatikizidwa muzolemba za David Tukhmanov. Album yoyamba yodziyimira payokha idatulutsidwa mu 1973. Inaphatikizaponso nyimbo ya "Golden Dawn", yomwe ndi yobwerezabwereza ya The Fortunes.
Kumayambiriro kwa 1975, oyambitsa gululo adasiya gululo. Ndipo mzere watsopanowu udapitilira kuyendera ndi zinthu zomwe zidasonkhanitsidwa. Pa imodzi mwa makonsati, kuyimba kwa oimba mwanjira inayake sikunasangalatse akuluakulu. Ndipo gululo linataya chithandizo cha bungwe la Rosconcert. Miyezi ingapo pambuyo pake, gulu la "Anzanga Abwino" lomwe lili ndi mndandanda wosinthidwa lidayamba ntchito yodziyimira payokha.
Gulu mu 90s
Moyo wowonjezereka wa gululi makamaka unali paulendo ndi zokambirana zojambulidwa pa mavesi a olemba Soviet. Pazofunika kwambiri - kulemba nyimbo za mafilimu "Joke" (1977) ndi nthano ya Chaka Chatsopano "Amatsenga" (1982). Mufilimu yomweyi, gululi lidakhala ngati oimba a gulu la Pamarin.
Tsiku lovomerezeka la kugwa kwa VIA ndi 1990. Komabe, mu 1994, gulu anasonkhana kachiwiri motsogozedwa ndi Andrei Kirisov kuti ayende kuzungulira dziko ndi zoimbaimba ndi repertoire wakale.
Mu 1997, gulu lomwe linali ndi mamembala atsopano, makamaka oimba achichepere aluso omwe adabweretsa zatsopano pamawu a gululo, adatulutsa nyimbo za All the Best Songs of the 70s. Mu 2005, gulu analemba Album "Golden Dawn". Ngakhale kusintha kosalekeza kwa otenga nawo mbali, phokoso ndi mzimu wa nyimbo zoimbira za mawu zidakhalabe zofanana, ndi mzimu wa nthawi ya Soviet, wodzazidwa ndi chiyembekezo, chikondi ndi chisangalalo.
